A barca-longa (1600s, also barqua-; 1600s–1700s barco-longo) was a two- or three-masted lugger used near the coasts of Spain and Portugal, and more widely in the Mediterranean Sea. Barca-longas were used in Spain and Portugal for fishing, and were employed by the Royal Navy in Mediterranean waters for shore raids or as dispatch boats. In general, they were not in Royal Navy ownership. The Oxford English Dictionary's earliest reference is from 1681.
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| - Barca-longa (en)
- Barca-longa (it)
- バルシャ (ja)
- Баркалон (ru)
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| - A barca-longa (1600s, also barqua-; 1600s–1700s barco-longo) was a two- or three-masted lugger used near the coasts of Spain and Portugal, and more widely in the Mediterranean Sea. Barca-longas were used in Spain and Portugal for fishing, and were employed by the Royal Navy in Mediterranean waters for shore raids or as dispatch boats. In general, they were not in Royal Navy ownership. The Oxford English Dictionary's earliest reference is from 1681. (en)
- バルシャあるいはバルカ(barca、barka)とは、帆船の1種。船体幅は比較的広く取られているため喫水が浅く、また乾舷も低いために波に弱く、外洋での航行は困難だったとされる。初めて海洋史に登場したバルシャは1本マストのものだが、後に2,3本マストのものも登場している。 スペインやポルトガルを中心に地中海沿岸で漁船などに用いられた。特にポルトガルではキャラックやキャラベル登場以前の比較的近距離の探検航海に使用され、マデイラ諸島発見や越えの際に使用されたのもこの形の船である。 スロベニア語で「小舟」を意味するbarkaが語源と言われ、バージ(barge)やバーク(barque)等の語源にもなったとされる。 (ja)
- La Barca-longa era una a due o tre alberi trovata sulle coste della Spagna e del Portogallo, e in generale sulle coste del Mar Mediterraneo. In Spagna e Portogallo venne usata per la pesca ma venne impiegata dalla Royal Navy per le insursioni a riva e per gli assalti alle barche.Normalmente non erano di proprietà della Royal Navy. (it)
- Баркало́н (от итал. barca longo) — парусно-гребное военное судно схожее с галеасом. (ru)
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| - A barca-longa (1600s, also barqua-; 1600s–1700s barco-longo) was a two- or three-masted lugger used near the coasts of Spain and Portugal, and more widely in the Mediterranean Sea. Barca-longas were used in Spain and Portugal for fishing, and were employed by the Royal Navy in Mediterranean waters for shore raids or as dispatch boats. In general, they were not in Royal Navy ownership. The Oxford English Dictionary's earliest reference is from 1681. (en)
- バルシャあるいはバルカ(barca、barka)とは、帆船の1種。船体幅は比較的広く取られているため喫水が浅く、また乾舷も低いために波に弱く、外洋での航行は困難だったとされる。初めて海洋史に登場したバルシャは1本マストのものだが、後に2,3本マストのものも登場している。 スペインやポルトガルを中心に地中海沿岸で漁船などに用いられた。特にポルトガルではキャラックやキャラベル登場以前の比較的近距離の探検航海に使用され、マデイラ諸島発見や越えの際に使用されたのもこの形の船である。 スロベニア語で「小舟」を意味するbarkaが語源と言われ、バージ(barge)やバーク(barque)等の語源にもなったとされる。 (ja)
- La Barca-longa era una a due o tre alberi trovata sulle coste della Spagna e del Portogallo, e in generale sulle coste del Mar Mediterraneo. In Spagna e Portogallo venne usata per la pesca ma venne impiegata dalla Royal Navy per le insursioni a riva e per gli assalti alle barche.Normalmente non erano di proprietà della Royal Navy. (it)
- Баркало́н (от итал. barca longo) — парусно-гребное военное судно схожее с галеасом. (ru)
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