About: 1970 Cambodian coup d'état

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The 1970 Cambodian coup d'état (Khmer: រដ្ឋប្រហារឆ្នាំ១៩៧០, French: Coup d'État de 1970) was the removal of the Cambodian Chief of State, Prince Norodom Sihanouk, after a vote in the National Assembly on 18 March 1970. Emergency powers were subsequently invoked by the Prime Minister Lon Nol, who became effective head of state, and led ultimately to the removal of Queen Sisowath Kossamak and the proclamation of the Khmer Republic later that year. It is generally seen as a turning point in the Cambodian Civil War. No longer a monarchy, Cambodia was semi-officially called "État du Cambodge" (State of Cambodia) in the intervening six months after the coup, until the republic was proclaimed.

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rdf:type	Thing schema:Event dul:Event societal event wikidata:Q1656682 event military conflict
rdfs:label	1970 Cambodian coup d'état (en) Kudeta Kamboja 1970 (in) Coup d'État de 1970 au Cambodge (fr) 1970年カンボジアクーデター (ja) Golpe de Estado no Camboja em 1970 (pt) Переворот в Камбодже (1970) (ru) 1970年柬埔寨政變 (zh) Переворот у Камбоджі (1970) (uk)
rdfs:comment	Le Coup d'État de 1970 au Cambodge se réfère au vote à l'Assemblée Nationale le 18 mars 1970 confirmant la destitution du prince Norodom Sihanouk. Les pouvoirs sont confiés provisoirement au Premier ministre en fonction Lon Nol. La monarchie est abolie de fait et la république khmère sera proclamée six mois plus tard. Cet événement est considéré comme un tournant dans la Guerre civile cambodgienne. Lon Nol lance un ultimatum aux forces nord-vietnamiennes leur intimant de quitter les territoires cambodgiens. Cette décision signe l'implication du Cambodge dans la Guerre du Vietnam. (fr) Переворо́т в Камбо́дже 1970 года (кхмер. រដ្ឋប្រហារកម្ពុជាឆ្នាំ១៩៧០) — государственный переворот в Камбодже, состоявшийся 18 марта 1970 года, в результате которого на чрезвычайном съезде Национального собрания был низложен глава государства — принц Нородом Сианук. Фактически власть перешла премьер-министру страны — генералу Лон Нолу, формальным главой государства стал председатель парламента Ченг Хенг. После переворота монархия была упразднена, а спустя год в стране была провозглашена республика. (ru) 1970年柬埔寨政變（高棉語：រដ្ឋប្រហារឆ្នាំ ១៩៧០）是1970年柬埔寨軍方發動的一場推翻諾羅敦·施亞努的政變。 1960年代，北越軍隊進入柬埔寨境內襲擊南越。由於柬埔寨國家元首諾羅敦·施亞努對北越及越共遊擊隊的縱容，引起柬埔寨軍方的不滿。1970年3月，在施亞努前往歐洲、蘇聯及中國訪問的時候，金邊爆發了反越的大規模遊行示威。3月12日，副首相西索瓦·施里瑪達宣佈取消施亞努對同北越達成的貿易協定；首相龍諾關閉西哈努克港，要求當地駐紮的所有北越軍隊在72小時內撤離。 3月18日，軍方佔領金邊的各處重要地區，龍諾宣佈罷免施亞努，不再實行君主制，將國名由「柬埔寨王國」臨時變更為「柬埔寨國」。23日，流亡中國的施亞努透過北京的廣播，號召柬埔寨人起義反抗龍諾。大規模要求召回施亞努的示威在磅湛省、茶膠省及貢布省爆發。 10月9日，龍諾宣佈高棉共和國正式成立，自任總統。這次政變促成了施亞努與紅色高棉的合作。 (zh) Переворот у Камбоджі 1970 року (кхмер. រដ្ឋប្រហារកម្ពុជាឆ្នាំ១៩៧០) — державний переворот, що стався у Камбоджі 18 березня 1970 року, в результаті якого на надзвичайному з'їзді був повалений глава держави — принц Нородом Сіанук. Фактично влада перейшла до прем'єр-міністра країни — генерала Лон Нола, формальним главою держави став голова парламенту Ченг Хенг. Після перевороту монархію було ліквідовано, а за рік була проголошена республіка. (uk) The 1970 Cambodian coup d'état (Khmer: រដ្ឋប្រហារឆ្នាំ១៩៧០, French: Coup d'État de 1970) was the removal of the Cambodian Chief of State, Prince Norodom Sihanouk, after a vote in the National Assembly on 18 March 1970. Emergency powers were subsequently invoked by the Prime Minister Lon Nol, who became effective head of state, and led ultimately to the removal of Queen Sisowath Kossamak and the proclamation of the Khmer Republic later that year. It is generally seen as a turning point in the Cambodian Civil War. No longer a monarchy, Cambodia was semi-officially called "État du Cambodge" (State of Cambodia) in the intervening six months after the coup, until the republic was proclaimed. (en) Kudeta Kamboja 1970 (Bahasa Khmer: រដ្ឋប្រហារឆ្នាំ ១៩៧០) merujuk kepada pelengseran Kepala Negara Kamboja, Pangeran Norodom Sihanouk, setelah pemungutan suara sebuah Majelis Nasional pada 18 Maret 1970. Kekuasaan darurat kemudian dibentuk oleh Perdana Menteri Lon Nol, yang kemudian menjadi kepala negara efektif, dan memimpin proklamasi Republik Khmer setahun kemudian. Peristiwa tersebut umumnya dipandang sebagai titik balik Perang Saudara Kamboja. Tak lama menjadi monarki, Kamboja menjadi secara semi-resmi disebut "État du Cambodge" (Negara Kamboja) selama enam bulan setelah kudeta tersebut, sampai republik diproklamasikan. (in) O golpe cambojano de 1970 refere-se à remoção do Chefe de Estado, o príncipe Norodom Sihanouk do Camboja, após uma votação na Assembleia Nacional em 18 de março de 1970. Os poderes de emergência foram posteriormente invocados pelo primeiro-ministro Lon Nol, que se tornou chefe de Estado efetivo e, em última análise, levou à proclamação da República Khmer no final daquele ano. É geralmente visto como um momento decisivo na Guerra Civil Cambojana. Não mais sendo uma monarquia, o Camboja foi semi-oficialmente chamado de "État du Cambodge" (Estado do Camboja) nos seis meses intervenientes após o golpe de Estado, até que a república foi proclamada. (pt)
foaf:name	1970 Cambodian coup d'état (en)
dcterms:subject	1970s coups d'état and coup attempts 1970 in Cambodia Conflicts in 1970 Khmer Republic Republicanism in Cambodia
Wikipage page ID	2892360 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1116926175 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Cambodia (1953–1970) Cambodian Civil War Royal Cambodian Armed Forces Sangkum People's Army of Vietnam People's Republic of China Viet Cong Vietnam War 1970s coups d'état and coup attempts Lon Nol Sihanoukville (city) Sisowath Kossamak Sisowath Sirik Matak Hou Yuon 1997 clashes in Cambodia 1970 in Cambodia Conflicts in 1970 Khmer Republic Republicanism in Cambodia Central Intelligence Agency Lon Nil Bangkok Plot Norodom Sihanouk Norodom Suramarit North Vietnam Nuon Chea Parliament of Cambodia Hanoi Henry Kissinger Takéo Province Royal Palace, Phnom Penh Cheng Heng Kampong Cham (city) Khieu Samphan Khmer Republic Phnom Penh Son Ngoc Thanh Soviet Union In Tam William Shawcross Kampong Cham District Krong Kampot District Second Indochina War 1955 Cambodian parliamentary election Khmers rouges Head of State of Cambodia Sisowath Kosamak dbr:Tonle_Bet
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	https://2001-2009.state.gov/r/pa/ho/frus/nixon/vi/64033.htm
sameAs	1970 Cambodian coup d'état 1970 Cambodian coup d'état 1970 Cambodian coup d'état 1970 Cambodian coup d'état 1970 Cambodian coup d'état 1970 Cambodian coup d'état 1970 Cambodian coup d'état 1970 Cambodian coup d'état 1970 Cambodian coup d'état 1970 Cambodian coup d'état 1970 Cambodian coup d'état 1970 Cambodian coup d'état 1970 Cambodian coup d'état 1970 Cambodian coup d'état
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