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In the Blockade of Almeida (14 April – 10 May 1811) a French garrison under Antoine François Brenier de Montmorand was surrounded by approximately 13,000 Anglo-Allied soldiers led by Generals Sir Alexander Campbell, 1st Baronet and Sir William Erskine, 2nd Baronet. After a French relief attempt failed, Brenier and his troops broke out at night after blowing up portions of the fortress. To the fury of the British army commander Arthur Wellesley, Viscount Wellington, most of the French escaped due to their commander's single-minded determination, British fumbling, and remarkably good luck. The action took place during the Peninsular War portion of the Napoleonic Wars. Almeida, Portugal is located near the Spanish border about 300 kilometres (186 mi) northeast of Lisbon. The town was original

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  • Blockade of Almeida (en)
  • Blocus d'Almeida (fr)
  • Cerco de Almeida (1811) (pt)
  • Блокада Алмейды (ru)
  • 封鎖阿爾梅達 (zh)
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  • 封鎖阿爾梅達(法語:Blocus d'Almeida)發生於1811年4月14日至5月10日,率領的法國駐軍被約13,000人的聯軍包圍。在法國的解圍行動失敗後,布雷尼爾率領部隊炸毀部分堡壘,並於夜晚突破英軍封鎖撤離。令英國陸軍司令威靈頓子爵大為惱火的是,由於法軍指揮官堅定的決心、英軍的笨手笨腳和極佳的運氣,絕大部分法軍都成功突破封鎖。此行動發生於拿破崙戰爭的半島戰爭中,該堡壘位於里斯本東北方向約300公里處。 (zh)
  • In the Blockade of Almeida (14 April – 10 May 1811) a French garrison under Antoine François Brenier de Montmorand was surrounded by approximately 13,000 Anglo-Allied soldiers led by Generals Sir Alexander Campbell, 1st Baronet and Sir William Erskine, 2nd Baronet. After a French relief attempt failed, Brenier and his troops broke out at night after blowing up portions of the fortress. To the fury of the British army commander Arthur Wellesley, Viscount Wellington, most of the French escaped due to their commander's single-minded determination, British fumbling, and remarkably good luck. The action took place during the Peninsular War portion of the Napoleonic Wars. Almeida, Portugal is located near the Spanish border about 300 kilometres (186 mi) northeast of Lisbon. The town was original (en)
  • Le blocus d'Almeida est le dernier épisode militaire de la troisième invasion napoléonienne au Portugal, qui s'inscrit dans le cadre de la guerre d'indépendance espagnole. Il se déroule entre le 7 avril et le 10 mai 1811. Après la bataille de Sabugal (3 avril 1811), les troupes du maréchal Masséna se retirent vers l'Espagne mais laissent une garnison de près de 1 400 hommes à Almeida, sous le commandement du général Brenier. Wellington fait immédiatement encercler la ville avant d'être contraint d'interrompre l'opération pour aller affronter les Français à la bataille de Fuentes de Oñoro. Il s'agissait d'une tentative française d'amener du renfort et des vivres à la garnison d'Almeida qui n'aboutira qu'à l'isoler encore plus. Masséna ne pouvait qu'essayer de couvrir leur fuite si seulement (fr)
  • O Cerco de Almeida, que ocorreu entre 7 de Abril e 10 de Maio de 1811, foi a última operação militar efectuada pelos franceses na terceira invasão de Portugal. Após a batalha do Sabugal (3 de Abril de 1811) as tropas de Massena retiraram-se para Espanha mas deixaram uma guarnição de aproximadamente 1.400 homens na praça de Almeida, sob o comando do General Brenier. Wellington cercou de imediato a praça mas foi forçado a interromper esta operação para enfrentar novamente os franceses na Batalha de Fuentes de Oñoro. Tratou-se de uma tentativa de reforçar com tropas e abastecimentos a guarnição de Almeida mas o desfecho daquela batalha deixou a guarnição por sua conta. Massena apenas poderia apoiar a sua fuga se conseguissem sair da praça. O cerco de Almeida, em 1811, terminou com a fuga espe (pt)
  • Во время блокады Алмейды (14 апреля — 10 мая 1811 года) французский гарнизон под командованием Антуана Франсуа Брёнье-Монморана был окружён примерно 13 000 солдат союзников во главе с генералами Александром Кэмпбеллом и Уильямом Эрскином. После неудачной попытки французов снять осаду Брёнье и его войска ночью взорвали часть крепости и сбежали. К ярости командующего британской армией Артура Уэлсли, виконта Веллингтона, большей части французов удалось уйти из-за целеустремленности своего командира, нерешительности британцев и удивительной удачи. Осада происходила во время Пиренейской войны, части наполеоновских войн. Алмейда находится в Португалии, недалеко от испанской границы примерно в 300 км к северо-востоку от Лиссабона. Город был первоначально отбит французами у португальского гарнизон (ru)
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  • Blockade of Almeida 1811 (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fortress_of_Almeida.jpg
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