About: Colubroides

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The Colubroides are a clade in the suborder Serpentes (snakes). It contains over 85% of all the extant species of snakes. The largest family is Colubridae, but it also includes at least six other families, at least four of which were once classified as "Colubridae" before molecular phylogenetics helped in understanding their relationships. It has been found to be monophyletic. Morphological synapomorphies are defined as such from Zaher et al. (2009): Below is a phylogeny of colubroid snakes found in many analyses:

Attributes	Values
rdfs:label	Colubroides (en) Colubroides (uk)
rdfs:comment	Colubroides — таксономічна клада змій, яку запропонував у 2009 році бразильський герпетолог Уссам Заер (Hussam Zaher). Клада містить понад 85 % усіх сучасних видів змій. Вона включає 7-14 родин (декілька таксонів з родин Colubridae та запропоновано виокремити у власні родини). Згодом доведено, що група є монофілетичною. (uk) The Colubroides are a clade in the suborder Serpentes (snakes). It contains over 85% of all the extant species of snakes. The largest family is Colubridae, but it also includes at least six other families, at least four of which were once classified as "Colubridae" before molecular phylogenetics helped in understanding their relationships. It has been found to be monophyletic. Morphological synapomorphies are defined as such from Zaher et al. (2009): Below is a phylogeny of colubroid snakes found in many analyses: (en)
name	Colubroides (en)
foaf:depiction
dcterms:subject	Alethinophidia
Wikipage page ID	60138092 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1121290915 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Apomorphy and synapomorphy Atractaspidinae Prosymna (snake) Psammophiidae Pseudoxenodontinae Colubridae Colubrinae Colubroidea Xylophis Elapidae Elapoidea Molecular phylogenetics Coral snake Calamariinae Snakes Common carotid artery Buhoma Ahaetuliinae Cyclocorinae Eastern racer Viperidae Viperinae Atractaspididae Alethinophidia Larynx Homalopsidae Monophyletic Dipsadinae Azemiops Clade Grayiinae Sibynophiinae Natricinae Pit viper Xenodontinae Pareidae Xenodermidae Pareatidae Colubriformes dbr:Carphophiinae dbr:Endoglyptodonta dbr:Pareinae dbr:Pareoidea dbr:Viperoidea
sameAs	Colubroides Colubroides Colubroides Colubroides
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Automatic_Taxobox dbt:Clade dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Taxonbar
thumbnail	wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Coiledblueracersnake.jpg?width=300
authority	Zaher et al., 2009 (en)
image caption	Eastern racer (en)
subdivision	* Xenodermidae * Colubriformes (en) Pareatidae Endoglyptodonta (en) * Viperidae * Homalopsidae * Elapoidea * Colubroidea (en)
subdivision ranks	Subclades (en)
synonyms	Xenophidia (en)
taxon	Colubroides (en)
has abstract	The Colubroides are a clade in the suborder Serpentes (snakes). It contains over 85% of all the extant species of snakes. The largest family is Colubridae, but it also includes at least six other families, at least four of which were once classified as "Colubridae" before molecular phylogenetics helped in understanding their relationships. It has been found to be monophyletic. Morphological synapomorphies are defined as such from Zaher et al. (2009): Loss of the right carotid artery; intercostal arteries arising from the dorsal aorta throughout the trunk at intervals of several body segments; specialized expanded costal cartilages; presence of a muscle protractor laryngeus; separate muscle protractor quadrati; separate spinalis and semispinalis portion in the epaxial trunk; spinules or spines covering the hemipenial body. Traditionally, the name "Colubroidea" was used for this clade. This was seen problematic, however, as many of the same studies that support this clade of snakes also advocated for the various subfamilies of Colubridae to be reevaluated as proper families in their own right. As the result of this, Zaher et al. (2009) proposed to rename the clade as "Colubroides", restricting Colubroidea to the clade Colubridae and several related families that were formerly colubrid subfamilies. Below is a phylogeny of colubroid snakes found in many analyses: (en) Colubroides — таксономічна клада змій, яку запропонував у 2009 році бразильський герпетолог Уссам Заер (Hussam Zaher). Клада містить понад 85 % усіх сучасних видів змій. Вона включає 7-14 родин (декілька таксонів з родин Colubridae та запропоновано виокремити у власні родини). Згодом доведено, що група є монофілетичною. (uk)
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Colubroides?oldid=1121290915&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	12979 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Colubroides
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	Caenophidia San Gregorio Formation, Venezuela Colubroidea Elapoidea Afrophidia Squamata Colubriformes
is Wikipage redirect of	Colubriformes
is foaf:primaryTopic of	wikipedia-en:Colubroides

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