The County of Brunswick was a county in the medieval Duchy of Saxony. It existed from about the 9th century until 1235, when it was raised to a duchy, the Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg. The County developed out of the possessions of the Brunonen dynasty centered on the town of Brunswick and was enlarged by the inheritances of Henry the Fat of Northeim around Northeim and Göttingen and a part of the Billung inheritance around Lüneburg, which fell to the House of Welf in 1106. When the Duchy of Saxony was reorganized in 1180, the County became de facto independent from the Duchy, since the new Ascanian dukes could not establish control over it. In 1203, the three sons of Duke Henry the Lion divided the county among themselves; Henry received the western part including Hannover and Göttingen, W
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| - Comtat de Brunsvic (ca)
- County of Brunswick (en)
- Comté de Brunswick (Basse-Saxe) (fr)
- Contea di Brunswick (Sassonia) (it)
- 不伦瑞克伯国 (zh)
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| - El Comtat de Brunsvic o Brunswick fou un comtat que existí dins del Ducat de Saxònia medieval des del segle ix fins a 1235, quan fou elevat a ducat, el Ducat de Brunsvic-Lüneburg. (ca)
- Le Comté de Brunswick est un comté du duché de Saxe médiéval. Il existe du IXe siècle jusqu'en 1235, quand il est érigé en duché, devenant le duché de Brunswick-Lunebourg. (fr)
- 不伦瑞克伯国（County of Brunswick）是中世纪从属于萨克森公国的伯爵领。 它存在于约9世纪至13世纪初，并在1235年被提升为一个公国，即不伦瑞克-吕讷堡公国。 该伯国最早是由Brunonen王朝开拓的，王朝核心在伯国内的不伦瑞克，并由继承伯国后将领地扩大到诺特海姆和哥廷根。伯国继承了一部分Billung王朝的领地，即吕讷堡周边的土地，并于1106年开始受韦尔夫家族统治。 当萨克森公国在1180年划分时，由于新的萨克森统治者阿斯坎尼家族已经不能建立起对不伦瑞克地区的统治，因此不伦瑞克伯国从法理上脱离了萨克森公国的管治，成为神圣罗马帝国内部一个独立的伯国。 1203年，韦尔夫家族萨克森公爵狮子亨利的三个儿子瓜分了伯国的领土， 长子亨利接收了伯国的西部地区，包括汉诺威和哥廷根；三子奥托接收了不伦瑞克地区；四子威廉则接收了吕讷堡周围的领土。 不伦瑞克的独立在其于1235年被提升为不伦瑞克-吕讷堡公国被广泛承认，并一直存在直到1918年。 (zh)
- The County of Brunswick was a county in the medieval Duchy of Saxony. It existed from about the 9th century until 1235, when it was raised to a duchy, the Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg. The County developed out of the possessions of the Brunonen dynasty centered on the town of Brunswick and was enlarged by the inheritances of Henry the Fat of Northeim around Northeim and Göttingen and a part of the Billung inheritance around Lüneburg, which fell to the House of Welf in 1106. When the Duchy of Saxony was reorganized in 1180, the County became de facto independent from the Duchy, since the new Ascanian dukes could not establish control over it. In 1203, the three sons of Duke Henry the Lion divided the county among themselves; Henry received the western part including Hannover and Göttingen, W (en)
- La contea di Brunswick era una contea del Ducato medievale di Sassonia. Esistette da circa il IX secolo fino al 1235, quando fu elevata a ducato, il Ducato di Brunswick-Lüneburg. La Contea si sviluppò dai possedimenti della dinastia Brunonidi incentrata sulla città di Braunschweig e fu ampliata dalle eredità di Enrico di Northeim attorno a Northeim e Gottinga e da una parte dell'eredità dei Billunghi intorno a Lüneburg, che cadde sotto i Welfen nel 1106. Quando il ducato di Sassonia fu riorganizzato nel 1180, la contea divenne di fatto indipendente dal ducato, poiché i nuovi duchi Ascanidi non riuscirono a stabilirne il controllo. Nel 1203, i tre figli del duca Enrico il Leone divisero la contea tra loro; Enrico ricevette la parte occidentale tra cui Hannover e Gottinga, Guglielmo ricevett (it)
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| - El Comtat de Brunsvic o Brunswick fou un comtat que existí dins del Ducat de Saxònia medieval des del segle ix fins a 1235, quan fou elevat a ducat, el Ducat de Brunsvic-Lüneburg. (ca)
- The County of Brunswick was a county in the medieval Duchy of Saxony. It existed from about the 9th century until 1235, when it was raised to a duchy, the Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg. The County developed out of the possessions of the Brunonen dynasty centered on the town of Brunswick and was enlarged by the inheritances of Henry the Fat of Northeim around Northeim and Göttingen and a part of the Billung inheritance around Lüneburg, which fell to the House of Welf in 1106. When the Duchy of Saxony was reorganized in 1180, the County became de facto independent from the Duchy, since the new Ascanian dukes could not establish control over it. In 1203, the three sons of Duke Henry the Lion divided the county among themselves; Henry received the western part including Hannover and Göttingen, William received the area around Lüneburg, and King Otto IV the area around Braunschweig. The independence of Brunswick was recognized when it was raised to the Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg in 1235, which would exist until 1918. (en)
- Le Comté de Brunswick est un comté du duché de Saxe médiéval. Il existe du IXe siècle jusqu'en 1235, quand il est érigé en duché, devenant le duché de Brunswick-Lunebourg. (fr)
- La contea di Brunswick era una contea del Ducato medievale di Sassonia. Esistette da circa il IX secolo fino al 1235, quando fu elevata a ducato, il Ducato di Brunswick-Lüneburg. La Contea si sviluppò dai possedimenti della dinastia Brunonidi incentrata sulla città di Braunschweig e fu ampliata dalle eredità di Enrico di Northeim attorno a Northeim e Gottinga e da una parte dell'eredità dei Billunghi intorno a Lüneburg, che cadde sotto i Welfen nel 1106. Quando il ducato di Sassonia fu riorganizzato nel 1180, la contea divenne di fatto indipendente dal ducato, poiché i nuovi duchi Ascanidi non riuscirono a stabilirne il controllo. Nel 1203, i tre figli del duca Enrico il Leone divisero la contea tra loro; Enrico ricevette la parte occidentale tra cui Hannover e Gottinga, Guglielmo ricevette l'area intorno a Lüneburg e il re Ottone IV intorno a Braunschweig. L'indipendenza di Brunswick fu riconosciuta quando fu elevata a Ducato di Brunswick-Lüneburg nel 1235, che esistette fino al 1918. (it)
- 不伦瑞克伯国（County of Brunswick）是中世纪从属于萨克森公国的伯爵领。 它存在于约9世纪至13世纪初，并在1235年被提升为一个公国，即不伦瑞克-吕讷堡公国。 该伯国最早是由Brunonen王朝开拓的，王朝核心在伯国内的不伦瑞克，并由继承伯国后将领地扩大到诺特海姆和哥廷根。伯国继承了一部分Billung王朝的领地，即吕讷堡周边的土地，并于1106年开始受韦尔夫家族统治。 当萨克森公国在1180年划分时，由于新的萨克森统治者阿斯坎尼家族已经不能建立起对不伦瑞克地区的统治，因此不伦瑞克伯国从法理上脱离了萨克森公国的管治，成为神圣罗马帝国内部一个独立的伯国。 1203年，韦尔夫家族萨克森公爵狮子亨利的三个儿子瓜分了伯国的领土， 长子亨利接收了伯国的西部地区，包括汉诺威和哥廷根；三子奥托接收了不伦瑞克地区；四子威廉则接收了吕讷堡周围的领土。 不伦瑞克的独立在其于1235年被提升为不伦瑞克-吕讷堡公国被广泛承认，并一直存在直到1918年。 (zh)
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