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The Court of Chancery was a court of equity in England and Wales that followed a set of loose rules to avoid a slow pace of change and possible harshness (or "inequity") of the common law. The Chancery had jurisdiction over all matters of equity, including trusts, land law, the estates of lunatics and the guardianship of infants. The 19th century saw the abolition of many sinecure offices and the institution of a wage and pension for the lord chancellor to curb the sale of offices, and later the right to appoint officials was transferred from the chancellor to the Crown.

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rdf:type
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  • Court of Chancery (en)
  • Court of Chancery (de)
  • Court of Chancery (es)
  • Court of Chancery (fr)
  • Court of Chancery (it)
  • Канцлерский суд (ru)
  • Kanslersrätten (sv)
rdfs:comment
  • Der Court of Chancery (Kanzleigericht) war einer der courts of equity in England und Wales. (de)
  • Kanslersrätten var en av domstolarna i England och Wales som behandlade frågor inom billighetsrätten (equity). (sv)
  • The Court of Chancery was a court of equity in England and Wales that followed a set of loose rules to avoid a slow pace of change and possible harshness (or "inequity") of the common law. The Chancery had jurisdiction over all matters of equity, including trusts, land law, the estates of lunatics and the guardianship of infants. The 19th century saw the abolition of many sinecure offices and the institution of a wage and pension for the lord chancellor to curb the sale of offices, and later the right to appoint officials was transferred from the chancellor to the Crown. (en)
  • La Court of Chancery (Tribunal de la Cancillería en español) fue un tribunal de Inglaterra y Gales. Surgió en el siglo XIV en respuesta a la necesidad de sortear la resistencia al cambio y la rigidez (o falta de equidad) del derecho común o common law (el sistema jurídico instaurado en Inglaterra en el siglo XII bajo el reinado de Enrique II). La Cancillería tenía competencia sobre todas las cuestiones de equidad, incluyendo los fideicomisos (trusts), el derecho de propiedad, la tutela del patrimonio de los enfermos mentales (estates of lunatics) y la protección de los menores. Sin embargo, su función inicial era diferente: como prolongación de la función del Lord Canciller en tanto que guardián de la conciencia del Rey, el Tribunal era un órgano administrativo que conocía principalmente d (es)
  • La Court of Chancery (Cour de la Chancellerie en français) était un tribunal britannique. Contrairement aux tribunaux de common law, le système juridique anglais, la Cour de la Chancellerie appliquait les règles de l’equity, une nouvelle juridiction parallèle basée sur les principes de justice et d'équité, permettant de pallier les insuffisances du common law et ses rigidités. Son champ d'action couvrait les fiducies, la propriété, l'administration du patrimoine des malades mentaux et la tutelle des enfants. Elle était dirigée par le Lord Chancelier, puisqu'un de ses rôles était d'être le « gardien de la conscience du roi » : en effet, la Cour de la Chancellerie était à l'origine un corps administratif chargé principalement du droit naturel. Ainsi, elle avait une juridiction plus étendue q (fr)
  • La Court of Chancery (in italiano "Corte di Cancelleria") era un tribunale che giudicava le controversie in base al principio di equity (equità) e che apparteneva al diritto dell'Inghilterra e del Galles. Il suo scopo era mitigare, attraverso l'applicazione di regole flessibili, il lento ritmo di aggiornamento e la possibile durezza che contraddistinguevano la common law. La corte aveva giurisdizione su tutte le questioni di equità, compresi i trust, il diritto fondiario, le proprietà degli infermi e la tutela dei bambini. Il suo ruolo iniziale era in qualche modo diverso: come estensione del ruolo del Lord Cancelliere come custode della coscienza del re, la Corte era un organo amministrativo principalmente interessato al giusnaturalismo. Così, la Court of Chancery, rispetto ai tribunali d (it)
  • Канцлерский суд (англ. Court of Chancery) — высший судебный орган, который был создан в раннюю эпоху феодализма в Англии как дополнение к системе судов, руководствовавшихся при осуществлении правосудия указами и другими источниками права. Второе название Суд справедливости (англ. court of equity). Канцлерский суд играет большую роль в некоторых романах Диккенса, особенно в романе «Холодный дом». (ru)
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