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Ephippidae is a family containing the spadefishes, with about eight genera and a total of 20 marine species. Well-known species include the Atlantic spadefish (Chaetodipterus faber) and the reef-dwelling genus Platax, the batfishes, which are kept as aquarium fish. They are spade-shaped and laterally compressed, and have very symmetrical, triangular dorsal and anal fins. They are shiny silver with areas of yellow and vertical brown or black banding. The eyes are often located in one of the vertical bands as a method of camouflage. Scuba divers sometimes mistake them for angelfish, which are similar in shape, but not closely related. Other genera in the family are characterized by long, trailing, pointed dorsal and anal fins. Most species feed primarily on algae and small invertebrates.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Ephippidae (en)
  • جاروفيات (ar)
  • Efípids (ca)
  • Spatenfische (de)
  • Ephippidae (es)
  • Ephippidae (eu)
  • Ephippidae (fr)
  • Ephippidae (it)
  • 활치과 (ko)
  • マンジュウダイ科 (ja)
  • Schopvissen (nl)
  • Szpadelkowate (pl)
  • Ephippidae (pt)
  • Эфипповые (ru)
  • Ephippidae (sv)
  • 白鯧科 (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • الجاروفيات أو الأسماك الجاروفية نسبةً إلى الجاروف أو الأسماك الخفاشية (الاسم العلمي: Ephippidae)، هي فصيلة من الأسماك تتبع رتبة الفرخيات. تحتوي على ثمانية أجناس و20 نوعاً. وهي من أسماك الزينة. (ar)
  • Els efípids (Ephippidae) són una família de peixos teleostis de l'ordre Perciformes. Són marins, rarament en estuaris, distribuïts pels oceans Atlàntic, Índic i Pacífic. (ca)
  • Die Familie der Spatenfische (Ephippidae) besteht aus 15 Arten in acht Gattungen. Ihre bekanntesten Vertreter sind die Fledermausfische (Platax). Spatenfische leben im Atlantik, Pazifik und Indischen Ozean, selten auch im Brackwasser. (de)
  • Ephippidae arrain pertziformeen familia da, Atlantikoko Indiako eta Ozeano Bareko itsasoetan bizi dena. (eu)
  • Les Ephippidae sont une famille de poissons de l'ordre des Perciformes. (fr)
  • マンジュウダイ科(学名:Ephippidae)は、スズキ目ニザダイ亜目に所属する魚類の分類群の一つ。ツバメウオ・アカククリなど、沿岸性の魚類を中心に8属16種が記載される。 (ja)
  • 활치과(Ephippidae)는 활치목에 속하는 조기어류과의 하나이다. 농어목으로 분류하기도 한다. 8개 속에 20여 종으로 이루어져 있으며, 제비활치, 깃털제비활치, 초승제비활치, 부채제비활치, 오기코돌치, 두둥갈구자 등을 포함하고 있다. (ko)
  • La famiglia degli Ephippidae Bleeker, 1859 comprende 15 specie di pesci d'acqua salata, appartenenti all'ordine dei Perciformes. Alcune specie sono comunemente conosciute come pesci pipistrello e pesci forcella. (it)
  • Schopvissen (Ephippidae) zijn een familie van baarsachtigen die bestaat uit 8 geslachten met een totaal van 15 soorten. De bekendste soorten behoren tot het geslacht Platax, oftewel de vleermuisvissen. De meeste soorten bewonen de koraalriffen van de Indische Oceaan, Stille Oceaan en Rode Zee, maar worden ook vaak als aquariumvissen gehouden. (nl)
  • Эфипповые, или пагуаровые, или платаксовые (лат. Ephippidae), — семейство лучепёрых рыб из отряда . Обитают в Атлантическом, Индийском и Тихом океанах. Питаются водорослями и различными беспозвоночными. (ru)
  • Spadfiskar (Ephippidae) är en familj i underordningen kirurgfisklika fiskar innehållande 8 släkten och 15 arter. Arterna förekommer i Atlanten, Indiska oceanen och Stilla havet. De besöker sällan bräckt vatten och de har alger samt ryggradslösa djur som föda. Individerna har en från sidan tillplattad kropp och analfenan har tre taggstrålar. Äggläggningen sker antagligen i det öppna havet. (sv)
  • Szpadelkowate (Ephippidae)– rodzina głównie morskich ryb okoniokształtnych. Niektóre gatunki występują w wodach słonawych. Spotykane w hodowlach akwariowych. (pl)
  • Ephippidae é uma família de peixes da subordem . Peixes desta família são conhecidos como peixe-enxada, peixe-bumerangue, peixe-pá e platax em português e em inglês de Spadefish (Peixe-pá) e Batfish (Peixe-morcego). Possuem o corpo oval achatado, com a barbatana anal com 3 espinhos, uma boca pequena e grandes rastros branquiais no primeiro . (pt)
  • 白鯧科(学名:Ephippidae)為輻鰭魚綱白鲳目的其中一個科,传统上被分类于鱸形目刺尾魚亞目。 (zh)
  • Ephippidae is a family containing the spadefishes, with about eight genera and a total of 20 marine species. Well-known species include the Atlantic spadefish (Chaetodipterus faber) and the reef-dwelling genus Platax, the batfishes, which are kept as aquarium fish. They are spade-shaped and laterally compressed, and have very symmetrical, triangular dorsal and anal fins. They are shiny silver with areas of yellow and vertical brown or black banding. The eyes are often located in one of the vertical bands as a method of camouflage. Scuba divers sometimes mistake them for angelfish, which are similar in shape, but not closely related. Other genera in the family are characterized by long, trailing, pointed dorsal and anal fins. Most species feed primarily on algae and small invertebrates. (en)
  • Las pagualas o peluqueros (familia Ephippidae) son una familia de peces marinos, raramente en estuarios, incluida en el orden Perciformes y distribuidos por los océanos Atlántico, Índico y Pacífico.​ Tienen el cuerpo profundamente comprimido lateralmente, la boca pequeña con vómer y palatino sin dientes.​ Son omnívoros, alimentándose de algas y de pequeños invertebrados.​ Los juveniles de todas las especies del género Platax son especies de acuariofilia populares y no problemáticas, pero crecen demasiado rápido.​ (es)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Platax_teira.jpg
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