About: Femoroacetabular impingement     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is a condition involving one or more anatomical abnormalities of the hip joint, which is a ball and socket joint. It is a common cause of hip pain and discomfort in young and middle-aged adults. It occurs when the ball shaped femoral head contacts the acetabulum abnormally or does not permit a normal range of motion in the acetabular socket. Damage can occur to the articular cartilage, or labral cartilage (soft tissue, ring-shaped bumper of the socket), or both. The condition may be symptomatic or asymptomatic. It may cause osteoarthritis of the hip. Treatment options range from conservative management to surgery.

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  • انحشار فخذي حقي (ar)
  • Femoro-acetabuläres Impingement (de)
  • Femoroacetabular impingement (en)
  • Conflitto femoro-acetabolare (it)
  • 股関節インピンジメント (ja)
  • Femoroacetabulair impingement (nl)
rdfs:comment
  • الانحشار الفخذي الحقي هو حالة تشمل واحدة أو أكثر من التشوهات التشريحية لمفصل الورك، وهو مفصل كروي حقي. يعد سببًا شائعًا لألم الورك وعدم الراحة لدى الشباب والبالغين في منتصف العمر. يحدث عندما يلامس رأس الفخذ الكروي الحُق بشكل غير طبيعي أو لا يسمح بنطاق طبيعي للحركة ضمن التجويف الحقي. قد يحدث تلف في الغضروف المفصلي أو الغضروف الشفاوي (النسيج الرخو) أو كليهما. قد تترافق الحالة بأعراض أو تكون لا عرضية. قد يسبب فصال عظمي وركي. تتراوح خيارات العلاج من المعالجة التحفطية إلى الجراحة. (ar)
  • Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is a condition involving one or more anatomical abnormalities of the hip joint, which is a ball and socket joint. It is a common cause of hip pain and discomfort in young and middle-aged adults. It occurs when the ball shaped femoral head contacts the acetabulum abnormally or does not permit a normal range of motion in the acetabular socket. Damage can occur to the articular cartilage, or labral cartilage (soft tissue, ring-shaped bumper of the socket), or both. The condition may be symptomatic or asymptomatic. It may cause osteoarthritis of the hip. Treatment options range from conservative management to surgery. (en)
  • Femoroacetabulair impingement (FAI) of heupimpingementsyndroom is een relatief nieuwe diagnose binnen de orthopedie die betrekking heeft op het heup gewricht van veelal jonge mensen. Impingement houdt in dat de bolvormige voor wrijving in het gewricht zorgt, dan wel niet de volledige bewegingsvrijheid in het acetabulum heeft. Schade in het heupgewricht kan ontstaan bij het articulerende kraakbeen of bij het labrum. De behandelopties lopen uiteen van conservatief tot artroscopie en open chirurgie. (nl)
  • 股関節インピンジメント(英: femoroacetabular impingement, FAI)とは、股関節を形成する大腿骨ないし寛骨臼の構造的問題のため、反復動作により関節軟骨や関節唇といった股関節の周辺構造に微細な損傷や変性をきたす疾患である(「インピンジメント」とは衝突を意味する)。緩徐に発症する鼠径部痛を特徴とし、長時間の歩行や長時間の坐位などによって疼痛が増強する。変形性股関節症の初期病変の1つとも考えられており、これまで一次性変形性股関節症と考えられていたものの一部は股関節インピンジメントが原因であったとされる。 (ja)
  • Beim Femoro-Acetabulären Impingement, kurz: FAI (Enge-Syndrom zwischen Hüftkopf und -pfanne) kommt es zu einem knöchernen Anschlag zwischen dem gelenknahen Anteil des Oberschenkelknochens und der Pfanne des Hüftgelenks. Durch Beugung der Hüfte oder Drehung des Beines nach innen kommt es zu einschießenden Leistenschmerzen. Ursache dieser Schmerzen kann ein mechanischer Konflikt zwischen dem vorderen Pfannenrand am Becken oder seiner zirkulären knorpligen Gelenklippe und dem vorderen Schenkelhals des Oberschenkelknochens sein. (de)
  • Il conflitto femoro-acetabolare è una patologia osteoarticolare, riconosciuta da non molti anni, nella quale la testa del femore non ha più il regolare spazio all'interno dell'acetabolo per il movimento. In seguito a questa alterazione si verifica un vero e proprio urto, nel movimento, tra la cartilagine della testa del femore e l'acetabolo.La patologia si può sospettare dalla limitazione del movimento dell'anca in flessione, abduzione ed intrarotazione; dà dolori anche forti all'inguine e nella zona del gluteo e della natica, che possono essere accompagnati anche da sensazione di bruciore. (it)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alpha_angle_measured_in_45_degrees_Dunn_view.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Caput-sourcil_angle.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Center-edge_angle_of_Wiberg.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Crossing_ratio_of_the_hip.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hip_offset_percentage_measured_in_cross-lateral_view.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tönnis_angle_of_the_hip.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/X-ray_of_cam.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/X-ray_of_pincer_impingement.jpg
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