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Gan De (Chinese: 甘德; fl. 4th century BC), also known as the Lord Gan (Gan Gong), was an ancient Chinese astronomer and astrologer born in the State of Qi. Along with Shi Shen, he is believed to be the first in history known by name to compile a star catalogue, preceded by the anonymous authors of the early Babylonian star catalogues and followed by the Greek Hipparchus who is the first known in the Western tradition of Hellenistic astronomy to have compiled a star catalogue. He also made observations of the planets, particularly Jupiter. His writings are lost, but some of his works' titles and fragments quoted from them are known from later texts.

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • غان دي (ar)
  • Gan De (ca)
  • Gan De (de)
  • Gan De (es)
  • Gan De (en)
  • Gan De (it)
  • Gan De (fr)
  • 甘徳 (ja)
  • 감덕 (ko)
  • Gan De (nl)
  • Gan De (pt)
  • Гань Дэ (ru)
  • 甘德 (天文学家) (zh)
rdfs:comment
  • Gan De (en xinès: 甘德, en Wade-Giles: Kan Te) va ser un astrònom xinès del segle iv aC. (ca)
  • غان دي (باللغة الصينية 甘德) فلكي صيني ولد في القرن الرابع قبل الميلاد في ولاية ويعتقد أنه مع كان أوئل من وضع في التاريخ ولم يسبقهما سوى كتاب بابلي في تصنيفات النجوم ومؤلفه مجهول. أما ثالث التصنيفات فقد كان تصنيف أبرخش اليوناني. (ar)
  • Gan De(En chino: 甘德; Wade-Giles: Kan Te, siglo IV a. C.) fue un astrónomo y astrólogo chino nacido en el Estado de Qi, también conocido como el Señor Gan (Gan Gong). Junto con Shi Shen, se le considera la primera persona de la Historia en recopilar un catálogo estelar, precedido por los autores anónimos de los primeros catálogos de estrellas de Babilonia y seguido por el griego Hiparco de Nicea que es la primera persona conocida en la tradición occidental que haya recopilado un catálogo estelar. (es)
  • Gan De (chinois : 甘德 ; Wade : Kan Te, IVe siècle av. J.-C.) était un astronome/astrologue chinois né dans l'État de Qi, également connu sous le nom de Seigneur Gan (Gan Gong). On pense que Shi Shen et lui furent les premiers historiquement attestés à compiler un catalogue des étoiles, précédés par les auteurs anonymes des catalogues des étoiles babyloniens, et contemporains d'Aristylle de Samos et Timocharis d'Alexandrie, qui sont les premiers connus dans la tradition occidentale à avoir fait le même travail. (fr)
  • Gan De (甘德S, Gān DéP, Kan TeW) (Stato di Qi, ... – ...; fl. IV secolo a.C.) è stato un astronomo e astrologo cinese, vissuto nel IV secolo a.C.. È conosciuto anche come Lord Gan (Gan Gong). Ha compilato uno dei primi cataloghi stellari della storia, come il contemporaneo Shi Shen, seguito dal greco Ipparco (il primo astronomo della tradizione occidentale ad aver compilato un catalogo stellare). (it)
  • 甘 徳(かん とく、紀元前4世紀頃)は、中国・戦国時代の天文学者。斉の人。同時代の魏のとともに、世界最古級の星表を記したと伝えられている。 (ja)
  • Gan De (Chinees: 甘德; 4e eeuw voor begin jaartelling) was een Chinese astronoom en astroloog geboren in de staat Qi, ook bekend als heer Gan (Gan Gong). Tezamen met Shi Shen, is hij de eerste met naam bekende die een sterrencatalogus samenstelde, voorafgegaan door de anonieme Babylonische samenstellers van een sterrencatalogus, en gevolgd door de Griek Hipparchus, bekend als de eerste Westerse samensteller van zo’n catalogus. (nl)
  • 甘德(?-?),又称甘公,中國東周戰國時代中齊國的天文學家, (zh)
  • Gan De (chinesisch 甘德) war ein chinesischer Astronom und Astrologe des 4. Jahrhunderts v. Chr. Gan De stammte aus Shu, Qi oder Lu, die Quellen sind sich da nicht einig. Nach dem Shiji stammt er aus Qi. Er ist einer der frühesten namentlich bekannten chinesischen Astronomen. Von ihm stammen die nicht erhaltenen Schriften Suixing jing (岁星经, Abhandlung über Jupiter, der damals Suixing hieß, Jahresstern) und Tianwen xingzhan (天文星占, Astrologische Vorhersagen). Auszüge bzw. Zitate sind im Kaiyuan Zhanjing (Kaiyuan Abhandlung über Astrologie, zwischen 718 und 726 n. Chr.) zusammengestellt erhalten. Außerdem verfasste er wie sein Zeitgenosse Shi Shen einen Sternenkatalog mit Koordinaten, der später in Ausgaben eines gemeinsamen Katalogs von ihm und Shi Shen aufging (Gan Shi xing jing bzw. 甘石星经). D (de)
  • Gan De (Chinese: 甘德; fl. 4th century BC), also known as the Lord Gan (Gan Gong), was an ancient Chinese astronomer and astrologer born in the State of Qi. Along with Shi Shen, he is believed to be the first in history known by name to compile a star catalogue, preceded by the anonymous authors of the early Babylonian star catalogues and followed by the Greek Hipparchus who is the first known in the Western tradition of Hellenistic astronomy to have compiled a star catalogue. He also made observations of the planets, particularly Jupiter. His writings are lost, but some of his works' titles and fragments quoted from them are known from later texts. (en)
  • 감덕(甘德, 기원전 4세기경)은 고대 중국의 천문학자다. 그가 과 함께 만든 성도은 바빌로니아의 항성 일람표에 이어 역사상 두번째이자 저자가 밝혀져 있는 것으로는 세계 최초로, 히파르코스가 성도를 만든 것보다 앞서 있다. 《사기》에는 그가 제나라 출신이라고 기록되어있지만, 서광은 《사기음의(史記音義)》에서 그가 노나라에서 태어났다고 적었다. 는 감덕이 초나라 사람이라고 기록했다. 남긴 책으로는 《천문성점(天文星占)》, 목성(세성)에 관한 책 《세성경(歲星經)》, 그리고 석신과 함께 천체 관측을 기록한 책 《감석성경(甘石星經)》 등이 있다. 이들 중 오늘날까지 전해지는 것은 없지만, 그 내용 중 일부가 《》에 실려 있다. 감덕과 석신은 다섯 개의 행성의 움직임을 거의 정확하게 기록했다. 그들의 성도는 천구를 360°로 나누는 대신 1 태양년이 365¼인 것에 맞춰서 365¼°로 나눴다는 점이 특이하다. (ko)
  • Gan De (em chinês: 甘德, 400 a.C. — 340 a.C.) foi um astrônomo chinês, acredita-se que junto com Shi Shen foram os primeiros astrônomos da história a compilar um catálogo de estrelas e também os primeiros a produzirem um método de medição preciso do período de um ano. (pt)
  • Гань Дэ (англ. Gan De, кит. 甘德) — китайский астроном (астролог). Жил приблизительно в IV веке до н. э., уроженец государства Ци. Также известен под именем Гань Гун (Gan Gong). Вместе с Ши Шэнем является автором древнейшего в истории человечества звездного каталога. (ru)
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