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Following the trial of Charles I in January 1649, 59 commissioners (judges) signed his death warrant. They, along with several key associates and numerous court officials, were the subject of punishment following the restoration of the monarchy in 1660 with the coronation of Charles II. Charles I's trial and execution had followed the second English Civil War in which his supporters, Royalist "Cavaliers", were opposed by the Parliamentarian "Roundheads", led by Oliver Cromwell.

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  • Liste der 59 Unterzeichner des Todesurteils gegen König Charles I. (de)
  • Regicidi di Carlo I d'Inghilterra (it)
  • List of regicides of Charles I (en)
  • レジサイド (チャールズ1世) (ja)
rdfs:comment
  • Dies ist eine Liste der 59 Unterzeichner des Todesurteils gegen König Karl I. (England): 1. * John Bradshaw 2. * Thomas Grey, Lord Grey of Groby 3. * Oliver Cromwell 4. * 5. * Sir 6. * John Okey 7. * Sir 8. * Sir 9. * Henry Ireton 10. * Sir 11. * Sir 12. * 13. * John Hutchinson 14. * William Goffe 15. * 16. * Peter Temple 17. * Thomas Harrison 18. * John Hewson 19. * 20. * 21. * 22. * 23. * 24. * 25. * 26. * 27. * 28. * 29. * 30. * Edmund Ludlow 31. * 32. * 33. * Sir 34. * 35. * 36. * 37. * 38. * 39. * 40. * 41. * 42. * John Jones 43. * John Moore 44. * 45. * 46. * 47. * Robert Lilburne 48. * 49. * 50. * Sir 51. * 52. * 53. * John Venn 54. * 55. (de)
  • Following the trial of Charles I in January 1649, 59 commissioners (judges) signed his death warrant. They, along with several key associates and numerous court officials, were the subject of punishment following the restoration of the monarchy in 1660 with the coronation of Charles II. Charles I's trial and execution had followed the second English Civil War in which his supporters, Royalist "Cavaliers", were opposed by the Parliamentarian "Roundheads", led by Oliver Cromwell. (en)
  • レジサイド(英: regicide)は「王殺し」を意味する英単語であるが、イングランド史上ではイングランド王チャールズ1世の処刑に関わった人物を指す。具体的には1649年1月のチャールズ1世の裁判においてに署名した59人の委員(判事)あるいは1660年免責・大赦法で恩赦対象から除外された104人などを指すことが多い。 第二次イングランド内戦でオリバー・クロムウェル率いる議会派の円頂党は、チャールズ1世率いる王党派の騎士党を破り、国王を捕縛し処刑するに至った()。裁判官や軍人などからなる59人のレジサイドのうち、1660年の王政復古時点で存命中だった者の多くは、チャールズ1世の息子で新たに戴冠したチャールズ2世により厳しい報復処罰を受けた。 「レジサイド」がどの程度の範囲の人々を指すのかという定義については、明確な合意がなされていない。免責・大赦法では、王殺しに関わった人物についてレジサイドという言葉は使っていない。そもそもイングランド法には「regicide」という特定の罪名が定義されたことはない。歴史家たちは「レジサイド」という言葉に当てはまる人物をそれぞれ独自の範囲で選んでおり、中にはチャールズ1世の裁判や処刑に立ち会った者でも含むとは限らないという枠決めをしている歴史家もいる。 (ja)
  • I regicidi di Carlo I d'Inghilterra, sulla base dell' del 1660, furono i 59 commissari (giudici) che fecero parte dell' e che siglarono il suo atto di condanna a morte nel 1649, assieme ad altri ufficiali che presero parte al processo o all'esecuzione e a , influente predicatore repubblicano. Il tribunale era composto da tre membri della Paria d'Inghilterra, quattro membri del consiglio della City of London, ventidue tra baronetti e cavalieri, tre generali, trentaquattro colonnelli, dodici giudici dell'Alta Corte di Giustizia, tre e vari rappresentanti della Camera dei Comuni inglese. (it)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Aldersgate_Hollar.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Execution_of_Cromwell,_Bradshaw_and_Ireton,_1661.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Charles_I_execution,_and_execution_of_regicides.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Execution_of_thomas_armstrong_1683.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Charles_II_of_England_in_Coronation_robes.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Death_warrant_of_Charles_I.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/JohnLambert.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/'t_Moordadigh_Trevrtoneel_(The_murderous_tragedy);_cropped_for_Cromwell.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Houghton_Portrait_File_-_Charles_I_of_England_beheaded.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Olever_Cromwells_Cabinet_Councell_Discoverd.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Oliver_Cromwell's_head,_late_1700s.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Original_site_of_the_Mercat_Cross,_High_Street_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1367417.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Scutum_Regale,_The_Royal_Buckler.jpg
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