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The National Defence Council (Spanish: Consejo Nacional de Defensa) was the governing body in Republican Spain at the end of the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939). The council seized power with Colonel Segismundo Casado’s coup on 5 March 1939 when it was clear that the Republicans had lost the war. The leaders hoped to negotiate an end to hostilities with the rebel forces led by General Francisco Franco. However, Franco insisted on unconditional surrender, and on 26 March 1939 launched the final offensive of the Spanish Civil War. By the end of the month he controlled the whole country. Most of the council members escaped into exile on British warships.

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  • Consell Nacional de Defensa (ca)
  • Consejo Nacional de Defensa (es)
  • Conseil national de défense (fr)
  • National Defence Council (Spain) (en)
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  • The National Defence Council (Spanish: Consejo Nacional de Defensa) was the governing body in Republican Spain at the end of the Spanish Civil War (1936–1939). The council seized power with Colonel Segismundo Casado’s coup on 5 March 1939 when it was clear that the Republicans had lost the war. The leaders hoped to negotiate an end to hostilities with the rebel forces led by General Francisco Franco. However, Franco insisted on unconditional surrender, and on 26 March 1939 launched the final offensive of the Spanish Civil War. By the end of the month he controlled the whole country. Most of the council members escaped into exile on British warships. (en)
  • Le Conseil nationale de défense (en espagnol Consejo Nacional de Defensa) est un organe de direction mis en place après le coup d'État du colonel Casado. Présidé par le général Miaja avec l'intention de négocier avec Franco, il écarte Juan Negrín et son gouvernement, qui souhaite prolonger la Guerre civile pour le relier a la future confrontation européenne, seule chance selon eux de sauver la République. (fr)
  • El Consell Nacional de Defensa va ser un organisme que va assumir el paper de govern provisional en el que quedava de la República Espanyola després del cop militar protagonitzat pel coronel Casado contra el Govern de Negrín. Mitjançant aquest cop, que va tenir lloc a Madrid, el 5 de març de 1939, es va pretendre posar fi a la guerra civil mitjançant un acord, entre militars, que limités les anunciades represàlies dels vencedors i evitar l'intent comunista de perllongar el conflicte fins a enllaçar-lo amb la immediata conflagració europea; única possibilitat de pervivència del ja derrotat govern republicà. (ca)
  • El Consejo Nacional de Defensa fue un organismo que asumió la jefatura del estado y del gobierno provisional en lo que quedaba de la República Española tras el golpe militar protagonizado por el coronel Casado contra el Gobierno de Negrín. (es)
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  • National Defence Council (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Julián_Besteiro_Fernández.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mera_cipriano.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/España_Marzo_1939.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Los_líderes_del_Consejo_Nacional_de_Defensa_a_su_llegada_al_Reino_Unido.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hmhs_Maine_A20352.jpg
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