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Operation Bellicose was an attack by Avro Lancaster bombers of the Royal Air Force on a German radar factory housed in the former Zeppelin Works at Friedrichshafen and the Italian naval base at La Spezia. It was the first shuttle bombing raid in the Second World War and the second use of a Master Bomber. In early June 1943, a Central Interpretation Unit photo interpreter (Claude Wavell) identified a stack of ribbed baskets (Würzburg radar reflectors) at the Zeppelin Works. After Winston Churchill viewed the photos at RAF Medmenham on 14 June, No. 5 Group RAF received the surprise orders on 16 June to attack Friedrichshafen during the next full moon.

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  • عملية بيليكوس (ar)
  • Operazione Bellicose (it)
  • Operation Bellicose (en)
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  • استهدفت عملية بيليكوس للقصف الإستراتيجي خلال الحرب العالمية الثانية منطاد زبلين في فريدريشهافين بألمانيا النازية، والقاعدة البحرية الإيطالية في لا سبيتسيا، وقد كان ذلك أول استخدام للتفجير المكوكي في الحرب العالمية الثانية والاستخدام الثاني لقاذفة القنابل الرئيسية. في أوائل شهر يونيو عام 1943، حدد مفسر الصور (كلود فيفل) من وحدة الاستطلاع الجوي كومة من السلال المضلعة (عاكسات رادار فورتسبورغ) عند منطاد زبلين. وبعد أن عُرضت الصور على ونستون تشرشل في سلاح الجو الملكي بميدينيم في 14 يونيو، تلقت مجموعة قاذفات القنابل بسلاح الجو الملكي أوامر مفاجئة يوم 16 يونيو بمهاجمة فريدريشهافين أثناء القمر الجديد التالي. (ar)
  • Operation Bellicose was an attack by Avro Lancaster bombers of the Royal Air Force on a German radar factory housed in the former Zeppelin Works at Friedrichshafen and the Italian naval base at La Spezia. It was the first shuttle bombing raid in the Second World War and the second use of a Master Bomber. In early June 1943, a Central Interpretation Unit photo interpreter (Claude Wavell) identified a stack of ribbed baskets (Würzburg radar reflectors) at the Zeppelin Works. After Winston Churchill viewed the photos at RAF Medmenham on 14 June, No. 5 Group RAF received the surprise orders on 16 June to attack Friedrichshafen during the next full moon. (en)
  • L’Operazione Bellicose fu un bombardamento strategico che colpì la fabbrica Zeppelin di Friedrichshafen e la base navale italiana di La Spezia. Si trattò del primo shuttle bombing (bombardamento pendolare) della seconda guerra mondiale e del secondo raid aereo compiuto col supporto di Master Bomber. Ai primi di Giugno del 1943 Claude Wavell, un interprete fotografico del Central Interpretation Unit identificò una pila di cestelli a righe (riflettori radar Würzburg) presso la Zeppelin. Il 14 giugno Winston Churchill vide le foto presso la base RAF di Medmenham ed il 16 giugno il 5º gruppo bombardieri della RAF ricevette l'inatteso ordine di attaccare Friedrichshafen il successivo plenilunio. (it)
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  • (en)
  • Operation Bellicose (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Avro_Lancaster_(28881777877).jpg
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