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About: Pain in invertebrates     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Type: Thingyago:WikicatAnimalsyago:Animal100015388yago:LivingThing100004258yago:Object100002684yago:Organism100004475yago:PhysicalEntity100001930written workyago:Whole100003553 New Facet based on Instances of this Class

Pain in invertebrates is a contentious issue. Although there are numerous definitions of pain, almost all involve two key components. First, nociception is required. This is the ability to detect noxious stimuli which evokes a reflex response that moves the entire animal, or the affected part of its body, away from the source of the stimulus. The concept of nociception does not necessarily imply any adverse, subjective feeling; it is a reflex action. The second component is the experience of "pain" itself, or suffering—i.e., the internal, emotional interpretation of the nociceptive experience. Pain is therefore a private, emotional experience. Pain cannot be directly measured in other animals, including other humans; responses to putatively painful stimuli can be measured, but not the expe