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The Perso-Roman wars of 337–361 were a series of military conflicts fought between the Roman Empire and the Sasanian Empire between 337 and 361. They were a result of long-standing competition between the rival powers over influence in the border kingdoms of Armenia and Iberia, as well as the desire of Shapur II, after his Arab campaign, to revoke the unfavorable terms of the Treaty of Nisibis, which had concluded the previous war between the empires. Though the Romans under Constantius II were defeated in several sanguinary encounters, Shapur was unable to secure a decisive victory.

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  • حروب الفرس والرومان بين عامي 337- 361 (ar)
  • Guerra romano-sasánida (337-361) (es)
  • Perso-Roman wars of 337–361 (en)
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  • حروب الفرس والرومان بين عامي 337- 361، هي عبارة عن سلسلة من النزاعات العسكرية بين الإمبراطورية الرومانية والإمبراطورية الساسانية بين عامي 337- 361. جاءت هذه النزاعات كنتيجة للعدوان طويل الأمد بين القوى المتنافسة على النفوذ في المملكتين الحدوديتين أرمينيا وإيبيريا، وكذلك بسبب رغبة سابور الثاني، بعد حملته على شبه الجزيرة العربية، بإلغاء الشروط غير المواتية لمعاهدة نصيبين، التي أنهت الحرب السابقة بين الإمبراطوريتين. على الرغم من هزيمة الرومان بقيادة قسطنطين الثاني في العديد من المواجهات الدموية، لم يتمكن سابور من تحقيق انتصار حاسم. (ar)
  • La guerra romano-sasánida de 337-361 fueron dos conflictos militares librados entre el Imperio romano y el Imperio Sasánida entre 337 y 361. Fue el resultado de una agresión de larga data entre las potencias rivales por la influencia en los reinos fronterizos de Armenia e Iberia, así como el deseo de Sapor II (r. 309-379), tras su campaña árabe, de revocar los términos desfavorables del Tratado de Nisibis (299), que había concluido la anterior guerra entre los imperios. Aunque los romanos bajo el mando de Constancio II (r. 337-361) fueron derrotados en varios encuentros sanguinarios, Sapor no pudo asegurar una victoria decisiva. (es)
  • The Perso-Roman wars of 337–361 were a series of military conflicts fought between the Roman Empire and the Sasanian Empire between 337 and 361. They were a result of long-standing competition between the rival powers over influence in the border kingdoms of Armenia and Iberia, as well as the desire of Shapur II, after his Arab campaign, to revoke the unfavorable terms of the Treaty of Nisibis, which had concluded the previous war between the empires. Though the Romans under Constantius II were defeated in several sanguinary encounters, Shapur was unable to secure a decisive victory. (en)
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  • Perso-Roman wars of 337–361 (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Diyarbakirwalls2.jpg
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