About: Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) is a group of familial cholestatic conditions caused by defects in biliary epithelial transporters. The clinical presentation usually occurs first in childhood with progressive cholestasis. This usually leads to failure to thrive, cirrhosis, and the need for liver transplantation.

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  • Byler-Syndrom (de)
  • Cholestase intrahépatique familiale progressive à activité gamma-glutamyl-transférase basse (fr)
  • Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (en)
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  • Das Byler-Syndrom (auch Progressive familiäre intrahepatische Cholestase (PFIC), oder Byler-Krankheit genannt) ist eine genetisch bedingte Erkrankung der Leber (autosomal-rezessiv vererbt). Die Ausscheidung von Gallensäuren ist gestört. Man unterscheidet Typ I und Typ II. Die Behandlung besteht im Ersatz fettlöslicher Vitamine und einer speziellen Diät. Lediglich die Transplantation einer gesunden Leber führt zur Heilung. Ohne Lebertransplantation ist die Prognose allerdings schlecht: Nur wenige Kinder erreichen das Alter von zehn Jahren. (de)
  • Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) is a group of familial cholestatic conditions caused by defects in biliary epithelial transporters. The clinical presentation usually occurs first in childhood with progressive cholestasis. This usually leads to failure to thrive, cirrhosis, and the need for liver transplantation. (en)
  • La cholestase intrahépatique familiale progressive à activité gamma-glutamyl-transférase basse est une maladie génétique qui se manifeste sous différentes formes. La forme sévère commence de façon typique dans les premiers mois de vie par un prurit et un ictère (jaunisse), les autres manifestations comme un syndrome de malabsorption, des selles graisseuses et une insuffisance pondérale peuvent se voir avant trois mois. Ces manifestations sont parfois spontanément résolutives mais le prurit et l'insuffisance pondérale sont persistants. (fr)
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  • Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (en)
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  • Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Autorecessive.svg
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