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The Russian honeybee refers to honey bees (Apis mellifera) that originate in the Primorsky Krai region of Russia. This strain of bee was imported into the United States in 1997 by the 's Honeybee Breeding, Genetics & Physiology Laboratory in Baton Rouge, Louisiana in response to severe declines in bee populations caused by infestations of parasitic mites, and has been used in breeding programs to improve existing stocks. Many Russian queens openly mate with drones from various stock, creating colonies that are genetically hybrid. Some of these 'uncontrolled' hybrids may exhibit "increased aggressiveness, reduced honey production and a decrease in their ability to withstand mites and detrimental expressions of other traits as well."

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  • Abeille russe (fr)
  • Russian honey bee (en)
  • 東北黑蜂 (zh)
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  • The Russian honeybee refers to honey bees (Apis mellifera) that originate in the Primorsky Krai region of Russia. This strain of bee was imported into the United States in 1997 by the 's Honeybee Breeding, Genetics & Physiology Laboratory in Baton Rouge, Louisiana in response to severe declines in bee populations caused by infestations of parasitic mites, and has been used in breeding programs to improve existing stocks. Many Russian queens openly mate with drones from various stock, creating colonies that are genetically hybrid. Some of these 'uncontrolled' hybrids may exhibit "increased aggressiveness, reduced honey production and a decrease in their ability to withstand mites and detrimental expressions of other traits as well." (en)
  • 東北黑蜂或稱遠東黑蜂,屬於西方蜜蜂的一個亞種。因其優良的越冬、抗瓦螨能力而受到關注。 俄羅斯移民至遠東地區,也帶來了西方蜜蜂多個亞種至當地飼養。遠東地區冬季長且寒冷,又是瓦螨的原產地,經過一兩百年的適應造就遠東黑蜂耐寒、抗瓦螨的特性。20世紀初中國東北民眾鄒兆雲又將遠東黑蜂帶回中國東北飼養,故又稱東北黑蜂。 中國在東北黑龍江省饒河縣建有東北黑蜂自然保護區。歐美國家近年也引種遠東黑蜂改良當地的養殖品種, 用以提高抗螨能力。 遠東黑蜂雖是西方蜜蜂的亞種,但不是純種,是多個亞種經過自然天擇留下的品種,經DNA檢驗遠東黑蜂含有較多高加索蜂的血統。 (zh)
  • L'abeille russe est une race d'abeille domestique du kraï du Primorie, une région de l'Extrême-Orient russe, appartient à la même espèce que l'abeille européenne occidentale (Apis mellifera). L'abeille russe a développé des traits particuliers de résistance, à la suite d'une sélection particulièrement sévère. Ces abeilles ont vécu pendant plus de 150 ans dans une région qui est un foyer de Varroa destructor et d'Acarapis woodi. En 1997, l'USDA's Honeybe Breeding, Genetics & Physiology Laboratory de Bâton-Rouge (Louisiane) a importé des abeilles russes en Amérique du Nord. (fr)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bienenwabe_mit_Eiern_und_Brut_5.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Drinking_Bee2.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Adult_female_varroa_mite.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/CSIRO_ScienceImage_1888_Small_Beetles_in_a_Hive.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tracheal_mite_-_Acarapis_woodi.jpg
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  • L'abeille russe est une race d'abeille domestique du kraï du Primorie, une région de l'Extrême-Orient russe, appartient à la même espèce que l'abeille européenne occidentale (Apis mellifera). L'abeille russe a développé des traits particuliers de résistance, à la suite d'une sélection particulièrement sévère. Ces abeilles ont vécu pendant plus de 150 ans dans une région qui est un foyer de Varroa destructor et d'Acarapis woodi. En 1997, l'USDA's Honeybe Breeding, Genetics & Physiology Laboratory de Bâton-Rouge (Louisiane) a importé des abeilles russes en Amérique du Nord. L'abeille russe exhibe des ressemblances avec l'abeille carniolienne. Elle utilise moins de propolis, en comparaison avec l'abeille italienne. Elle n'est pas particulièrement prompte à piquer. Ces abeilles témoignent d'une résistance étonnante aux rigueurs hivernales. Par ailleurs, elles construisent facilement des cellules royales, et donc témoignent d'une plus grande tendance à essaimer. (fr)
  • The Russian honeybee refers to honey bees (Apis mellifera) that originate in the Primorsky Krai region of Russia. This strain of bee was imported into the United States in 1997 by the 's Honeybee Breeding, Genetics & Physiology Laboratory in Baton Rouge, Louisiana in response to severe declines in bee populations caused by infestations of parasitic mites, and has been used in breeding programs to improve existing stocks. Many Russian queens openly mate with drones from various stock, creating colonies that are genetically hybrid. Some of these 'uncontrolled' hybrids may exhibit "increased aggressiveness, reduced honey production and a decrease in their ability to withstand mites and detrimental expressions of other traits as well." (en)
  • 東北黑蜂或稱遠東黑蜂,屬於西方蜜蜂的一個亞種。因其優良的越冬、抗瓦螨能力而受到關注。 俄羅斯移民至遠東地區,也帶來了西方蜜蜂多個亞種至當地飼養。遠東地區冬季長且寒冷,又是瓦螨的原產地,經過一兩百年的適應造就遠東黑蜂耐寒、抗瓦螨的特性。20世紀初中國東北民眾鄒兆雲又將遠東黑蜂帶回中國東北飼養,故又稱東北黑蜂。 中國在東北黑龍江省饒河縣建有東北黑蜂自然保護區。歐美國家近年也引種遠東黑蜂改良當地的養殖品種, 用以提高抗螨能力。 遠東黑蜂雖是西方蜜蜂的亞種,但不是純種,是多個亞種經過自然天擇留下的品種,經DNA檢驗遠東黑蜂含有較多高加索蜂的血統。 (zh)
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