Spartel Bank or Majuán Bank is a submerged former island located in the Strait of Gibraltar near Cape Spartel and the Spartel Sill. Its highest point is currently 56 metres (184 ft) below the surface.Spartel Bank is one of several seamounts in the bed of Gibraltar Strait; similar but deeper seamounts are found at Camarinal Sill and further east. These represent landslide blocks which slid south from the north bank of the Strait of Gibraltar when the strait was formed, possibly through erosion by inflowing waters of the Zanclean flood.
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| - Banc d'Espartel (ca)
- Banco de Majuán (es)
- Espartel bankua (eu)
- Banc Spartel (fr)
- Secca di Majuan (it)
- Spartel (en)
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| - Espartel i Majuán són els dos noms que rep una illa submergida en l'àmbit de l'Estret de Gibraltar (coordenades 35° 55′ N 5° 58′ O), prop del cap Espartel, la màxima altitud se situa a 56 metres sota el nivell del mar. Va ser una illa que va desaparèixer sota la superfície de les aigües fa uns 12.000 anys, en acabar l'última glaciació i pujar el nivell dels oceans. (ca)
- El banco de Majuán o de Espartel es una isla sumergida del Atlántico cercana al estrecho de Gibraltar frente al cabo Espartel y sobre el umbral de Camarinal, cuya máxima altitud se ubica a 56 metros bajo el nivel del mar. Fue una isla que desapareció bajo la superficie de las aguas hace unos 12 000 años, al terminar la última glaciación y subir el nivel de los océanos. (es)
- Le banc Spartel (banc Majuán, sur les cartes espagnoles) est une ancienne île immergée du détroit de Gibraltar, située à 15 km au nord du cap Spartel, sur la côte marocaine. Son point le plus élevé se trouve à 56 mètres sous la surface de l'océan Atlantique. L'île disparut il y a environ 12 000 ans en raison de la montée du niveau des océans consécutive à la fonte des glaciers après le dernier maximum glaciaire. L'île a été proposée par le géologue-préhistorien Jacques Collina-Girard, spécialiste de géomorphologie marine, comme un site possible de l'île légendaire de l'Atlantide. (fr)
- La secca di Majuan (anche nota come secca di Spartel) è una secca nella zona dello stretto di Gibilterra, 15 km a nord-ovest da capo Spartel (sulla costa marocchina, vicino Tangeri) ed a poca distanza dalla soglia di Gibilterra. La sua profondità massima è di 56 metri sotto il livello del mare. Si ipotizza che la sua genesi sia dovuta all'immersione di un'isola che scomparve sotto la superficie delle acque circa 12.000 anni fa, alla fine dell'ultima era glaciale. (it)
- Espartel bankua edo Majuán bankua Gibraltarko itsasartearen hurbil dagoen itsaspeko mendi eta antzinako uhartea da, egun itsasoaren mailatik 56 metrotara dagoena. Espartel lurmuturretik gertu kokaturik, garaian sortu eta duela 12.000 urte inguru, azken glaziazioa amaitu zenean, desagertu zen. (eu)
- Spartel Bank or Majuán Bank is a submerged former island located in the Strait of Gibraltar near Cape Spartel and the Spartel Sill. Its highest point is currently 56 metres (184 ft) below the surface.Spartel Bank is one of several seamounts in the bed of Gibraltar Strait; similar but deeper seamounts are found at Camarinal Sill and further east. These represent landslide blocks which slid south from the north bank of the Strait of Gibraltar when the strait was formed, possibly through erosion by inflowing waters of the Zanclean flood. (en)
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| - Espartel i Majuán són els dos noms que rep una illa submergida en l'àmbit de l'Estret de Gibraltar (coordenades 35° 55′ N 5° 58′ O), prop del cap Espartel, la màxima altitud se situa a 56 metres sota el nivell del mar. Va ser una illa que va desaparèixer sota la superfície de les aigües fa uns 12.000 anys, en acabar l'última glaciació i pujar el nivell dels oceans. (ca)
- El banco de Majuán o de Espartel es una isla sumergida del Atlántico cercana al estrecho de Gibraltar frente al cabo Espartel y sobre el umbral de Camarinal, cuya máxima altitud se ubica a 56 metros bajo el nivel del mar. Fue una isla que desapareció bajo la superficie de las aguas hace unos 12 000 años, al terminar la última glaciación y subir el nivel de los océanos. (es)
- Espartel bankua edo Majuán bankua Gibraltarko itsasartearen hurbil dagoen itsaspeko mendi eta antzinako uhartea da, egun itsasoaren mailatik 56 metrotara dagoena. Espartel lurmuturretik gertu kokaturik, garaian sortu eta duela 12.000 urte inguru, azken glaziazioa amaitu zenean, desagertu zen. Zenbait adituen ustetan, Espartel Atlantida kondairazko uhartea izan zen. Marc-Andrè Gutscher itsas-geografoaren esanetan, k. a. 9400. urte inguruko 9 graduko lurrikara batek azken kolpea eman zion eta uhartea betirako hondoratu zen. Antzinako Egipton bere oroitzapena bost mila urtez mantendu zuten eta Platonek bertatik ezagutarazi zuen. (eu)
- Le banc Spartel (banc Majuán, sur les cartes espagnoles) est une ancienne île immergée du détroit de Gibraltar, située à 15 km au nord du cap Spartel, sur la côte marocaine. Son point le plus élevé se trouve à 56 mètres sous la surface de l'océan Atlantique. L'île disparut il y a environ 12 000 ans en raison de la montée du niveau des océans consécutive à la fonte des glaciers après le dernier maximum glaciaire. L'île a été proposée par le géologue-préhistorien Jacques Collina-Girard, spécialiste de géomorphologie marine, comme un site possible de l'île légendaire de l'Atlantide. (fr)
- Spartel Bank or Majuán Bank is a submerged former island located in the Strait of Gibraltar near Cape Spartel and the Spartel Sill. Its highest point is currently 56 metres (184 ft) below the surface.Spartel Bank is one of several seamounts in the bed of Gibraltar Strait; similar but deeper seamounts are found at Camarinal Sill and further east. These represent landslide blocks which slid south from the north bank of the Strait of Gibraltar when the strait was formed, possibly through erosion by inflowing waters of the Zanclean flood. It vanished under the surface approximately 12,000 years ago due to rising ocean levels from melting ice caps after the last Glacial Maximum. It has been proposed by researchers Jacques Collina-Girard and Marc-André Gutscher as a site for the legendary lost island of Atlantis. In follow-up correspondence, however, Gutscher indicated that the island could not have been Atlantis, referring to Plato's description of a Bronze Age society, which Spartel could not have supported at the time. A detailed review in the Bryn Mawr Classical Review comments on the discrepancies in Collina-Girard's dates and use of coincidences, concluding that he "has certainly succeeded in throwing some light upon some momentous developments in human prehistory in the area west of Gibraltar. Just as certainly, however, he has not found Plato's Atlantis." (en)
- La secca di Majuan (anche nota come secca di Spartel) è una secca nella zona dello stretto di Gibilterra, 15 km a nord-ovest da capo Spartel (sulla costa marocchina, vicino Tangeri) ed a poca distanza dalla soglia di Gibilterra. La sua profondità massima è di 56 metri sotto il livello del mare. Si ipotizza che la sua genesi sia dovuta all'immersione di un'isola che scomparve sotto la superficie delle acque circa 12.000 anni fa, alla fine dell'ultima era glaciale. (it)
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