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Squalus is a genus of dogfish sharks in the family Squalidae. Commonly known as spurdogs, these sharks are characterized by smooth dorsal fin spines, teeth in upper and lower jaws similar in size, caudal peduncle with lateral keels; upper precaudal pit usually present, and caudal fin without subterminal notch. In spurdogs, the hyomandibula (the bone connecting the braincase to the jaws) is oriented at a right angle to the neurocranium, while in other sharks, the hyomandibula runs more parallel to the body. This led some to think that the upper jaw of Squalus would not be as protractile as the jaws of other sharks. However, a study that compared different jaw suspension types in sharks showed that this is not the case and that Squalus is quite capable of protruding its upper jaw during feed

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Squalus (ca)
  • Squalus (es)
  • Mielga (eu)
  • Squalus (fr)
  • Squalus (it)
  • Squalus (pl)
  • Squalus (nl)
  • Spurdog (en)
  • Squalus (pt)
  • Squalus (sv)
  • Катраны (ru)
  • 角鯊屬 (zh)
  • Катран (uk)
rdfs:comment
  • Squalus és un gènere de taurons de la família Squalidae. (ca)
  • Mielga (Squalus) Squalidae marrazo-familiako bi generoetako baten kideen izen arrunta da. (eu)
  • Los Squalus, comúnmente conocidos como spurdos, son un género de tiburones de la familia Squalidae. (es)
  • Squalus est un genre de requins, de la famille des Squalidae. (fr)
  • Squalus is een geslacht van kraakbeenvissen uit de familie van de doornhaaien (Squalidae). (nl)
  • Squalus è uno dei due generi di pescecani della famiglia degli Squalidi. I suoi membri, noti comunemente come spinaroli, sono caratterizzati dalla presenza di una spina rugosa sulla pinna dorsale e di un peduncolo caudale con carene laterali; i denti di entrambe le mascelle hanno dimensioni simili; di solito è presente la fossetta precaudale superiore e la pinna caudale è priva di tacca subterminale. Il nome del genere deriva da squalus, la parola latina che indica gli squali. (it)
  • Squalus é um gênero de tubarão da família Squalidae. (pt)
  • Squalus – rodzaj morskich ryb z rodziny koleniowatych (Squalidae). (pl)
  • Squalus är ett släkte av hajar som beskrevs av Carl von Linné 1758. Squalus ingår i familjen pigghajar. Kladogram enligt Catalogue of Life och Dyntaxa: (sv)
  • Катра́н, або колюча акула (Squalus) — рід акул родини катранових (Squalidae). (uk)
  • 角鯊屬(學名:Squalus)是角鯊科下的一屬。這屬的鯊魚都有圓滑的背鰭鰭棘,在上顎及下顎的牙齒大小接近,尾柄有兩側龍骨。牠們一般都有上尾前小窩,尾鰭沒有近端凹刻。 (zh)
  • Squalus is a genus of dogfish sharks in the family Squalidae. Commonly known as spurdogs, these sharks are characterized by smooth dorsal fin spines, teeth in upper and lower jaws similar in size, caudal peduncle with lateral keels; upper precaudal pit usually present, and caudal fin without subterminal notch. In spurdogs, the hyomandibula (the bone connecting the braincase to the jaws) is oriented at a right angle to the neurocranium, while in other sharks, the hyomandibula runs more parallel to the body. This led some to think that the upper jaw of Squalus would not be as protractile as the jaws of other sharks. However, a study that compared different jaw suspension types in sharks showed that this is not the case and that Squalus is quite capable of protruding its upper jaw during feed (en)
  • Катраны, или колючие акулы (лат. Squalus) — род акул семейства катрановых акул отряда катранообразных, в которое в настоящее время включают 26 видов. Ноздри обрамлены короткими лоскутами кожи. Как верхние, так и нижние зубы сцеплены между собой, образуя единую режущую поверхность, подобную лезвию. У основания спинных плавников имеются длинные выступающие шипы. Анальный плавник отсутствует. На хвостовом стебле имеются латеральные кили и, как правило, прекаудальная ямка. Вентральная выемка на верхней лопасти хвостового плавника отсутствует. Окраска колеблется от серой до серо-коричневой. Брюхо светлее. (ru)
name
  • Spurdogs (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Spiny_dogfish.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Squalus_acanthias2.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/HutoTZ.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Squalus_altipinnis.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Squalus_blainville.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Squalus_bucephalus_JNC2621_Body.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Squalus_chloroculus.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Squalus_crassispinus.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Squalus_cubensis_eits.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Squalus_megalops.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Squalus_melanurus_JNC2719_Body.jpg
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