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The Treaty of Westminster, concluded between the Lord Protector of the English Commonwealth, Oliver Cromwell, and the States General of the United Netherlands, was signed on 5/15 April 1654. The treaty ended the First Anglo-Dutch War (1652–1654). The treaty is otherwise notable because it is one of the first treaties implementing international arbitration as a method of conflict resolution in early modern times. A secret clause, obliging the States of Holland to enact the Act of Seclusion, played an important part in Dutch internal politics during the First Stadtholderless Period.

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rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Friede von Westminster (1654) (de)
  • Trattato di Westminster (1654) (it)
  • Traité de Westminster (1654) (fr)
  • Vrede van Westminster (1654) (nl)
  • Treaty of Westminster (1654) (en)
  • Вестминстерский договор (1654) (ru)
rdfs:comment
  • Mit dem Frieden von Westminster endete am 8. Mai 1654 der Erste Englisch-Niederländische Krieg, der 1652 begonnen hatte. Darin mussten die Niederlande, die den Krieg verloren hatten, die englische Navigationsakte anerkennen. In einer geheimen von Johan de Witt und Cornelis de Graeff bestimmten Klausel, dem Seklusionsakt, wurde Wilhelm III von Oranien vom Amt des Statthalters der Niederlande ausgeschlossen. Die Spannungen zwischen beiden Ländern wurden nicht beigelegt und bald darauf folgte der Zweite Englisch-Niederländische Krieg von 1665 bis 1667. (de)
  • The Treaty of Westminster, concluded between the Lord Protector of the English Commonwealth, Oliver Cromwell, and the States General of the United Netherlands, was signed on 5/15 April 1654. The treaty ended the First Anglo-Dutch War (1652–1654). The treaty is otherwise notable because it is one of the first treaties implementing international arbitration as a method of conflict resolution in early modern times. A secret clause, obliging the States of Holland to enact the Act of Seclusion, played an important part in Dutch internal politics during the First Stadtholderless Period. (en)
  • De Vrede van Westminster is een overeenkomst tussen Nederland en Engeland die is getekend op 15 april 1654 (5 april 1654 (OS) juliaanse kalender) aan het einde van de Eerste Engels-Nederlandse Oorlog die begon op 29 mei 1652. (nl)
  • Вестминстерский договор 1654 года, заключённый между лорд-протектором Английской республики, Оливером Кромвелем, и Генеральными Штатами Голландской республики, был подписан 5 (15) апреля 1654 года. Договор завершил Первую англо-голландскую войну (1652-1654). Этот договор примечателен тем, что является одним из первых договоров, использующих как способ решения конфликтов в начале Нового времени. Секретная статья, обязывающая Генеральные Штаты ввести в действие Акт устранения, играла значительную роль во внутренней политике Нидерландов в течение . (ru)
  • Le Traité de Westminster, signé le 15 avril 1654 (5 avril en calendrier julien), a mis fin à la première guerre anglo-néerlandaise de 1652-1654. Par lui, les Provinces-Unies reconnaissaient les Actes de navigation d'Oliver Cromwell, qui exigeaient que les importations du Commonwealth soient transportées sur des bateaux anglais, ou les bateaux des pays de l'origine des marchandises. Il comportait une clause secrète, selon lequel William III d'Orange-Nassau, alors âgé de 4 ans, n'accéderait pas à la fonction de stathouder de la province de Hollande ( (en)). (fr)
  • Il trattato di Westminster, firmato il 15 aprile 1654, al termine della prima guerra anglo-olandese combattuta tra il 1652 e il 1654. Col trattato, la Repubblica delle Sette Province Unite riconosceva l'atto di navigazione di Oliver Cromwell, col quale l'Inghilterra esigeva che le merci provenienti dal Commonwealth potevano essere trasportate su bastimenti inglesi, o su bastimenti dei paesi d'origine delle merci. Il trattato conteneva una clausola segreta, detta secondo la quale Guglielmo III d'Orange-Nassau, che allora aveva 4 anni, non poteva accedere alla funzione di Statolder. (it)
name
  • Treaty of Westminster (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hieronymus_van_Beverningh.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Honthorst,_Gerard_van_-_Willem_III_op_driejarige_leeftijd_in_Romeins_kostuum_-_1654.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/John_Lambert.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Thomas_Malton_-_Old_Palace_Yard,_Westminster.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Akte_van_Seclusie_Nl-HaNA_3.01.04.03_62.jpg
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