The Ōtenmon Conspiracy (応天門の変, Ōtenmon no Hen) was a conspiracy that took place in 866 and centered on the destruction of the main gate (Ōtenmon) of the Imperial Palace in Kyoto, Japan. This event is known to scholars today primarily based on the depiction of it in the narrative handscroll (emaki) called Ban Dainagon Ekotoba (The Picture-narrative of Great Minister Ban). This event, and Fujiwara no Yoshifusa's handling of it, served Yoshifusa well, politically. Many of those executed were his political rivals, and he found himself promoted to Regent (Sesshō) soon afterwards.
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| - Conspiration Ōtenmon (fr)
- 오텐문의 변 (ko)
- 応天門の変 (ja)
- Ōtenmon Incident (en)
- 应天门之变 (zh)
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| - 오텐몬의 변(応天門の変, おうてんもんのへん)은 일본 헤이안 시대(平安時代) 전기인 조간(貞観) 8년(866년)에 일어난 정치 사건이다. 헤이안쿄 황궁인 다이리의 정문 오텐몬(応天門, 응천문)이 방화로 소실되자, 다이나곤(大納言) ・ 도모노 요시오(伴善男)는 사다이진(左大臣) ・ 미나모토노 마코토(源信)의 범행이라고 고발하였는데, 태정대신(太政大臣) ・ (藤原良房)의 진언으로 그 혐의는 무죄가 되었다. 그 뒤 밀고에 의해 도모노 요시오 부자에게 혐의가 돌아갔고, 혐의가 인정되어 유배에 처해졌다. 이로 인해 고대로부터 일본의 명문 씨족이었던 도모 씨(伴氏, 오토모씨大伴氏)는 몰락하였으며, 후지와라 씨(藤原氏)에 의한 타씨족 배척 사건의 하나로 거론되게 되었다. 해당 사건은 일본의 국보 『반 다이나곤 에코토바』(伴大納言絵詞)에 상세히 묘사되어 있다. (ko)
- 応天門の変（おうてんもんのへん）は、平安時代前期の貞観8年（866年）に起こった政治事件。 応天門が放火され、大納言・伴善男は左大臣・源信の犯行であると告発したが、太政大臣・藤原良房の進言により無罪となった。その後、密告があり伴善男父子に嫌疑がかけられ、有罪となり流刑に処された。これにより、古代からの名族伴氏（大伴氏）は没落した。藤原氏による他氏排斥事件のひとつとされている。 事件は国宝『伴大納言絵詞』に詳しく描かれている。 (ja)
- 应天门之变（日语：応天門の変／おうてんもんのへん）是发生在貞觀8年（公元866年）平安時代早期的政治事件。 (zh)
- The Ōtenmon Conspiracy (応天門の変, Ōtenmon no Hen) was a conspiracy that took place in 866 and centered on the destruction of the main gate (Ōtenmon) of the Imperial Palace in Kyoto, Japan. This event is known to scholars today primarily based on the depiction of it in the narrative handscroll (emaki) called Ban Dainagon Ekotoba (The Picture-narrative of Great Minister Ban). This event, and Fujiwara no Yoshifusa's handling of it, served Yoshifusa well, politically. Many of those executed were his political rivals, and he found himself promoted to Regent (Sesshō) soon afterwards. (en)
- La conspiration Ōtenmon (応天門の変, Ōtenmon no Hen) se réfère à un événement qui a lieu en 866 et dont le fait saillant est la destruction par incendie de la porte principale (Ōtenmon) du palais impérial à Kyoto. Cet événement est aujourd'hui principalement connu des spécialistes par la représentation qu'en fait le rouleau narratif (emaki) intitulé Ban Dainagon Ekotoba (« La narration illustrée du grand ministre Ban »). (fr)
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| - La conspiration Ōtenmon (応天門の変, Ōtenmon no Hen) se réfère à un événement qui a lieu en 866 et dont le fait saillant est la destruction par incendie de la porte principale (Ōtenmon) du palais impérial à Kyoto. Cet événement est aujourd'hui principalement connu des spécialistes par la représentation qu'en fait le rouleau narratif (emaki) intitulé Ban Dainagon Ekotoba (« La narration illustrée du grand ministre Ban »). Minamoto no Makoto, septième fils de l'empereur Saga et membre du puissant clan Minamoto, est accusé par son rival politique Tomo no Yoshio d'avoir mis le feu. Makoto bénéficie cependant du soutien du daijō-daijin (chancelier) Fujiwara no Yoshifusa, et se trouve lavé de toutes charges. Peu après cependant, un homme prétendant être témoin de l'événement, accuse Ban Yoshio d'avoir mis le feu lui-même avec son fils. Yoshio est exilé à Izu. L'événement et la façon dont Fujiwara no Yoshifusa l'a traité lui est politiquement favorable. Nombre des exécutés sont ses rivaux politiques et il est promu régent sesshō peu après. (fr)
- 오텐몬의 변(応天門の変, おうてんもんのへん)은 일본 헤이안 시대(平安時代) 전기인 조간(貞観) 8년(866년)에 일어난 정치 사건이다. 헤이안쿄 황궁인 다이리의 정문 오텐몬(応天門, 응천문)이 방화로 소실되자, 다이나곤(大納言) ・ 도모노 요시오(伴善男)는 사다이진(左大臣) ・ 미나모토노 마코토(源信)의 범행이라고 고발하였는데, 태정대신(太政大臣) ・ (藤原良房)의 진언으로 그 혐의는 무죄가 되었다. 그 뒤 밀고에 의해 도모노 요시오 부자에게 혐의가 돌아갔고, 혐의가 인정되어 유배에 처해졌다. 이로 인해 고대로부터 일본의 명문 씨족이었던 도모 씨(伴氏, 오토모씨大伴氏)는 몰락하였으며, 후지와라 씨(藤原氏)에 의한 타씨족 배척 사건의 하나로 거론되게 되었다. 해당 사건은 일본의 국보 『반 다이나곤 에코토바』(伴大納言絵詞)에 상세히 묘사되어 있다. (ko)
- The Ōtenmon Conspiracy (応天門の変, Ōtenmon no Hen) was a conspiracy that took place in 866 and centered on the destruction of the main gate (Ōtenmon) of the Imperial Palace in Kyoto, Japan. This event is known to scholars today primarily based on the depiction of it in the narrative handscroll (emaki) called Ban Dainagon Ekotoba (The Picture-narrative of Great Minister Ban). Minamoto no Makoto, a member of the powerful Minamoto clan, was accused by his political rival Tomo no Yoshio of having set the fire. However, Makoto had the support of the Daijō-daijin (Chancellor of the Realm) Fujiwara no Yoshifusa, and was cleared of the charges. Soon afterwards, however, a man claiming to have witnessed the event accused Tomo no Yoshio of setting the fire himself, along with his son. Yoshio was exiled to Izu. This event, and Fujiwara no Yoshifusa's handling of it, served Yoshifusa well, politically. Many of those executed were his political rivals, and he found himself promoted to Regent (Sesshō) soon afterwards. (en)
- 応天門の変（おうてんもんのへん）は、平安時代前期の貞観8年（866年）に起こった政治事件。 応天門が放火され、大納言・伴善男は左大臣・源信の犯行であると告発したが、太政大臣・藤原良房の進言により無罪となった。その後、密告があり伴善男父子に嫌疑がかけられ、有罪となり流刑に処された。これにより、古代からの名族伴氏（大伴氏）は没落した。藤原氏による他氏排斥事件のひとつとされている。 事件は国宝『伴大納言絵詞』に詳しく描かれている。 (ja)
- 应天门之变（日语：応天門の変／おうてんもんのへん）是发生在貞觀8年（公元866年）平安時代早期的政治事件。 (zh)
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