Mohammad Afzal Khan Bangash (Pashto: محمد افضل بنګش; April 16, 1924 — October 28, 1986) was a Pashtun Marxist political activist serving as an office-bearer in the National Awami Party (NAP), and later, along with his colleague Sher Ali Bacha, as the co-founder and president of the Mazdoor Kisan Party (MKP).