About: Alan Grafen

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Alan Grafen FRS is a Scottish ethologist and evolutionary biologist. He currently teaches and undertakes research at St John's College, Oxford. Along with regular contributions to scientific journals, Grafen is known publicly for his work as co-editor (with Mark Ridley) of the 2006 festschrift Richard Dawkins: How a Scientist Changed the Way We Think, honouring the achievements of his colleague and former academic advisor. He has worked extensively in the field of biological game theory, and, in 1990, devised a model showing that Zahavi's well-known handicap principle could theoretically exist in natural populations.

Attributes	Values
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rdfs:label	Alan Grafen (en) Alan Grafen (de) Alan Grafen (fr) アラン・グラフェン (ja) Alan Grafen (pl) 艾伦·格拉芬 (zh)
rdfs:comment	Alan Grafen est un éthologue et biologiste de l'évolution écossais. Professeur et chercheur à l'université d'Oxford, il publie régulièrement dans la presse scientifique. Ses travaux sont axés sur théorie des jeux en biologie. Il est élu membre de la Royal Society en 2011. Il s'est par ailleurs distingué en éditant, en 2006, avec le zoologue , un festschrift inititulé Richard Dawkins: How a Scientist Changed the Way We Think honorant les travaux de son collègue Richard Dawkins, lui aussi professeur à Oxford. (fr) アラン・グラフェン（Alan Grafen、生年不詳）はスコットランド生まれの生物学者。オックスフォード大学セント・ジョンズ・カレッジに入学しリチャード・ドーキンスの元で動物行動学、進化生物学を学んだ。現在セント・ジョンズ・カレッジの動物学教授。専門は進化ゲーム理論、数理生物学である。姓はグレーブンなどとも訳される。グラフェンはアモツ・ザハヴィのハンディキャップ理論をESSとしてモデル化したことでよく知られている。彼はまたロナルド・フィッシャーのランナウェイ説のESSモデルも提示した。また群選択（デーム内集団選択）と血縁選択が本質的に同じものであることも指摘した。2006年には26人の生物学者、哲学者、心理学者によるエッセイ集『リチャード・ドーキンス：科学者が我々の思考法を変えた方法』を、同じくドーキンスの教え子であり元同輩であるマーク・リドレーとともに共編した。2011年王立協会フェロー選出。 (ja) 艾伦·格拉芬（英語：Alan Grafen，1956年－）是一位英国动物行为学家和进化生物学家，生于苏格兰的多勒，博士毕业于牛津大学，导师理查德·道金斯，现为牛津大學聖約翰學院教授。 (zh) Alan Grafen (* 1956 in Dollar, Vereinigtes Königreich) ist ein schottischer Verhaltensbiologe und Evolutionsbiologe und Professor für Theoretische Biologie an der University of Oxford. Grafen arbeitete ausgiebig auf dem Gebiet der biologischen Spieltheorie. 1990 zeigte er in einer auf mathematischen Beweisen aufgebauten Theorie auf, dass das von Amotz Zahavi entwickelte Handicap-Prinzip in der Natur tatsächlich existieren kann. Alan Grafen ist Fellow der Royal Society. (de) Alan Grafen FRS is a Scottish ethologist and evolutionary biologist. He currently teaches and undertakes research at St John's College, Oxford. Along with regular contributions to scientific journals, Grafen is known publicly for his work as co-editor (with Mark Ridley) of the 2006 festschrift Richard Dawkins: How a Scientist Changed the Way We Think, honouring the achievements of his colleague and former academic advisor. He has worked extensively in the field of biological game theory, and, in 1990, devised a model showing that Zahavi's well-known handicap principle could theoretically exist in natural populations. (en) Alan Grafen – szkocki biolog ewolucyjny i etolog, profesor biologii teoretycznej w St John's College w Oksfordzie. Doktoryzował się na Uniwersytecie Oksfordzkim, gdzie jego promotorem był Richard Dawkins. W 2006 roku wraz z innym dawnym studentem Dawkinsa, , Grafen współredagował książkę Richard Dawkins. Ewolucja myślenia, jest też autorem jednego z jej rozdziałów. Bada różne aspekty etologii, wprowadził m.in. pojęcie „rozdzielonego” stosunku płci (split sex ratio), przedstawił też matematyczne potwierdzenie hipotezy upośledzenia przedstawionej (w formie opisowej, niematematycznej) przez Amotza Zahaviego. W 1989 roku Dawkins napisał o Grafenie, że jego „najbardziej irytującą przywarą jest to, że ma rację” (w kontekście dyskusji nad poprawnością hipotezy upośledzenia). W 2011 roku za wkład (pl)
foaf:name	Alan Grafen (en)
foaf:homepage	http://users.ox.ac.uk/~grafen/
name	Alan Grafen (en)
birth place	Dollar, Clackmannanshire
birth place	Dollar, Clackmannanshire
dcterms:subject	Living people Year of birth missing (living people) Evolutionary biologists Fellows of St John's College, Oxford Fellows of the Royal Society Scottish biologists Ethologists People from Dollar, Clackmannanshire
Wikipage page ID	15437513 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1083604181 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Richard Dawkins University of Oxford Living people Year of birth missing (living people) Game theory Generalized least squares Evolutionary biologists Fellows of St John's College, Oxford Fellows of the Royal Society Scottish biologists Amotz Zahavi Fellow of the Royal Society Handicap principle Phylogenetic comparative methods Ethologists People from Dollar, Clackmannanshire Laurence Hurst Dollar, Clackmannanshire Mark Ridley (zoologist) St John's College, Oxford Festschrift Ethology Evolutionary biology Richard Dawkins: How a Scientist Changed the Way We Think Yan Wong
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	http://users.ox.ac.uk/~grafen/ http://solo.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/primo_library/libweb/action/dlDisplay.do%3Fvid=OXVU1&docId=oxfaleph012272800
sameAs	Alan Grafen Alan Grafen Alan Grafen Alan Grafen Alan Grafen Alan Grafen

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