Bashidang (simplified Chinese: 八十垱; traditional Chinese: 八十壋; pinyin: Bāshídàng) was the site of a Neolithic Yangtze River settlement in Lixian County, Hunan, China. Bashidang is considered to be a very late site of the Pengtoushan culture. The site is the earliest in China to feature both a wall and a ditch; the ditch was the outermost perimeter. A raised, star-shaped platform was found at the center of the settlement, possibly used for ceremonial purposes. So far, Bashidang is the only site in southern China from the Neolithic to the Bronze Age to yield evidence of soybean seeds.
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| - Bashidang (de)
- Bashidang (en)
- Bashidang (pt)
- Башидан (ru)
- 八十垱遗址 (zh)
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| - Bashidang (chinesisch 八十垱遗址, Pinyin Bāshídàng yízhǐ) ist eine neolithische Stätte der Pengtoushan-Kultur, die in der Großgemeinde Mengxi im Kreis Li der chinesischen Provinz Hunan entdeckt wurde. Sie wird auf die Zeit vor 8000 – 9000 datiert. Es wurden in Nassfeldkulturen angebauter Xian-Reis (籼), Jing (bzw. Geng)-Reis (粳) und Wilder Reis 野生稻 (Oryza rufipogon) entdeckt. Die Bashidang-Stätte steht seit 2001 auf der Liste der Denkmäler der Volksrepublik China (5-93). (de)
- Bashidang (chinês simplificado: 垱 垱; chinês tradicional: 壋 壋; pinyin: Bāshídàng) é um sítio arqueológico de um assentamento neolítico do rio Yangtze no , Hunan, China. Bashidang é considerado um local muito tardio da . O sítio é o mais antigo da China a apresentar uma parede e uma vala; o fosso era o perímetro mais externo. Uma plataforma elevada em forma de estrela foi encontrada no centro do assentamento, possivelmente usada para fins cerimoniais. (pt)
- Башидан (кит. трад. 八十壋, упр. 八十垱, пиньинь Bāshídàng) — неолитическое поселение в провинции Хунань, Китай. Возникло в долине реки Янцзы на поздней стадии развития культуры Пэнтоушань. Одно из первых поселений в Китае, которое обнесено стеной и рвом. В центре поселения обнаружена высокая платформа в виде звезды, вероятно, имевшая ритуальное назначение. Население культивировало рис, чилим и орехоносный лотос. Размеры рисового зерна близки к современным. В поселении обнаружено несколько сортов риса. (ru)
- 八十垱遗址位于湖南省常德市澧县梦溪镇五福村，是一处新石器时代遗址，2001年被列为第五批全国重点文物保护单位。 八十挡遗址于1985年时被发现，1993年、1994年湖南省文物考古研究所先后进行了两次发掘，发掘面积分别为405平方米和182平方米。根据出土物的碳十四测定，遗址年代约为距今7540～7100年。根据出土陶器的文化特征分析，遗址应属于彭头山文化较晚阶段。 (zh)
- Bashidang (simplified Chinese: 八十垱; traditional Chinese: 八十壋; pinyin: Bāshídàng) was the site of a Neolithic Yangtze River settlement in Lixian County, Hunan, China. Bashidang is considered to be a very late site of the Pengtoushan culture. The site is the earliest in China to feature both a wall and a ditch; the ditch was the outermost perimeter. A raised, star-shaped platform was found at the center of the settlement, possibly used for ceremonial purposes. So far, Bashidang is the only site in southern China from the Neolithic to the Bronze Age to yield evidence of soybean seeds. (en)
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| - Bashidang (chinesisch 八十垱遗址, Pinyin Bāshídàng yízhǐ) ist eine neolithische Stätte der Pengtoushan-Kultur, die in der Großgemeinde Mengxi im Kreis Li der chinesischen Provinz Hunan entdeckt wurde. Sie wird auf die Zeit vor 8000 – 9000 datiert. Es wurden in Nassfeldkulturen angebauter Xian-Reis (籼), Jing (bzw. Geng)-Reis (粳) und Wilder Reis 野生稻 (Oryza rufipogon) entdeckt. Die Bashidang-Stätte steht seit 2001 auf der Liste der Denkmäler der Volksrepublik China (5-93). (de)
- Bashidang (simplified Chinese: 八十垱; traditional Chinese: 八十壋; pinyin: Bāshídàng) was the site of a Neolithic Yangtze River settlement in Lixian County, Hunan, China. Bashidang is considered to be a very late site of the Pengtoushan culture. The site is the earliest in China to feature both a wall and a ditch; the ditch was the outermost perimeter. A raised, star-shaped platform was found at the center of the settlement, possibly used for ceremonial purposes. The people at Bashidang cultivated rice, along with water caltrop and Nelumbo nucifera. Over 15,000 grains of rice were found at Bashidang, the largest find discovered in a Neolithic site in China. The size of the rice was close to the size of modern domesticated rice. Several different types of cultivated rice were found at Bashidang. So far, Bashidang is the only site in southern China from the Neolithic to the Bronze Age to yield evidence of soybean seeds. (en)
- Bashidang (chinês simplificado: 垱 垱; chinês tradicional: 壋 壋; pinyin: Bāshídàng) é um sítio arqueológico de um assentamento neolítico do rio Yangtze no , Hunan, China. Bashidang é considerado um local muito tardio da . O sítio é o mais antigo da China a apresentar uma parede e uma vala; o fosso era o perímetro mais externo. Uma plataforma elevada em forma de estrela foi encontrada no centro do assentamento, possivelmente usada para fins cerimoniais. (pt)
- Башидан (кит. трад. 八十壋, упр. 八十垱, пиньинь Bāshídàng) — неолитическое поселение в провинции Хунань, Китай. Возникло в долине реки Янцзы на поздней стадии развития культуры Пэнтоушань. Одно из первых поселений в Китае, которое обнесено стеной и рвом. В центре поселения обнаружена высокая платформа в виде звезды, вероятно, имевшая ритуальное назначение. Население культивировало рис, чилим и орехоносный лотос. Размеры рисового зерна близки к современным. В поселении обнаружено несколько сортов риса. (ru)
- 八十垱遗址位于湖南省常德市澧县梦溪镇五福村，是一处新石器时代遗址，2001年被列为第五批全国重点文物保护单位。 八十挡遗址于1985年时被发现，1993年、1994年湖南省文物考古研究所先后进行了两次发掘，发掘面积分别为405平方米和182平方米。根据出土物的碳十四测定，遗址年代约为距今7540～7100年。根据出土陶器的文化特征分析，遗址应属于彭头山文化较晚阶段。 (zh)
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