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In probability theory, Dirichlet processes (after the distribution associated with Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet) are a family of stochastic processes whose realizations are probability distributions. In other words, a Dirichlet process is a probability distribution whose range is itself a set of probability distributions. It is often used in Bayesian inference to describe the prior knowledge about the distribution of random variables—how likely it is that the random variables are distributed according to one or another particular distribution.

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  • Procés de Dirichlet (ca)
  • Dirichlet process (en)
  • Processo de Dirichlet (pt)
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  • In probability theory, Dirichlet processes (after the distribution associated with Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet) are a family of stochastic processes whose realizations are probability distributions. In other words, a Dirichlet process is a probability distribution whose range is itself a set of probability distributions. It is often used in Bayesian inference to describe the prior knowledge about the distribution of random variables—how likely it is that the random variables are distributed according to one or another particular distribution. (en)
  • Em teoria das probabilidades, os processos de Dirichlet, que recebem este nome em homenagem ao matemático alemão Johann Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet, são uma família de processos estocásticos cujas observações são distribuições de probabilidade. Em outras palavras, um processo de Dirichlet é uma distribuição de probabilidade cujo intervalo é ele mesmo um conjunto de distribuições de probabilidade. É frequentemente usado em inferência bayesiana para descrever conhecimento a priori sobre a distribuição de variáveis aleatórias — qual a probabilidade de que as variáveis aleatórias sejam distribuídas de acordo com uma ou outra distribuição particular. (pt)
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