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In geometry, a Euclidean plane isometry is an isometry of the Euclidean plane, or more informally, a way of transforming the plane that preserves geometrical properties such as length. There are four types: translations, rotations, reflections, and glide reflections (see below under classification of Euclidean plane isometries). The set of Euclidean plane isometries forms a group under composition: the Euclidean group in two dimensions. It is generated by reflections in lines, and every element of the Euclidean group is the composite of at most three distinct reflections.

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  • Transformació isomètrica (ca)
  • Isometría afín (es)
  • Euclidean plane isometry (en)
  • Isometria del piano (it)
  • 평면의 등거리변환 (ko)
rdfs:comment
  • Les transformacions isomètriques són transformacions de figures en el pla que es realitzen sense variar les dimensions ni l'àrea d'aquestes, la figura inicial i la final són semblants, i geomètricament congruents. La paraula isometria té el seu origen en el grec iso (igual o mateix) i metria (mesurar), una definició propera seria: mateixa mesura . Hi ha tres tipus d' isometria : translació, simetria i rotació. (ca)
  • In geometry, a Euclidean plane isometry is an isometry of the Euclidean plane, or more informally, a way of transforming the plane that preserves geometrical properties such as length. There are four types: translations, rotations, reflections, and glide reflections (see below under classification of Euclidean plane isometries). The set of Euclidean plane isometries forms a group under composition: the Euclidean group in two dimensions. It is generated by reflections in lines, and every element of the Euclidean group is the composite of at most three distinct reflections. (en)
  • Las transformaciones isométricas son transformaciones de figuras en el plano que se realizan sin variar las dimensiones ni el área; la figura inicial y la final son semejantes, y geométricamente congruentes. La palabra isometría tiene su origen en el griego iso (igual o mismo) y metria (medir), una definición cercana es igual medida. Existen tres tipos de isometrías: traslación, simetría y rotación. (es)
  • In matematica, e in particolare in geometria, si definisce isometria (o trasformazione rigida) una trasformazione che non modifica le distanze tra i punti (e, di conseguenza, le ampiezze degli angoli). Formalmente, dato uno spazio su cui sia definita una distanza , una funzione è una isometria se e solo se si ha che L'insieme delle isometrie che agiscono su un piano euclideo è un gruppo non commutativo. Esso è stato molto studiato, in quanto contiene trasformazioni molto intuitive ed utilizzate, ad esempio, nella teoria delle tassellazioni del piano. (it)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Euclidean_plane_isometry_glide_reflection.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Euclidean_plane_isometry_reflection.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Euclidean_plane_isometry_rotation.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Euclidean_plane_isometry_translation.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mirrors_make_isometries_2005-07-08.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pentagon_symmetry_as_mirrors_2005-07-08.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Translations_combine_as_mirrors_2005-07-08.png
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