Franz Xaver Hammer called Marteau (1741 – 11 October 1817) was a German gambist, cellist and composer. Hammer was born in Oettingen in Bayern. From 1771 to 1778, he worked under Joseph Haydn as cellist of the Esterhazy's court ensemble in Eisenstadt and at the Eszterháza palace. It is thought that Haydn composed three cello concertos for him. His salary rose from already high—100 ducats and 30 kreuzers—a few times suggesting his extraordinary qualities as an instrumentalist. At the premiere of Haydn's oratorio Il Ritorno di Tobia, Hammer played his own cello concerto. During 1776–1813, he was member of the Viennese musicians' society.
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| - Franz Xaver Hammer (ca)
- Franz Xaver Hammer (de)
- Franz Xaver Hammer (en)
- Franz Xaver Hammer (fr)
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| - Franz Xaver Hammer, genannt Marteau (* 1741 in Oettingen; † 11. Oktober 1817 in Ludwigslust) war ein deutscher Gambist, Violoncellist und Komponist. (de)
- Franz Xaver Hammer (Oettingen, 1741 – Ludwigslust, 11 octobre 1817) est un gambiste, violoncelliste et compositeur allemand. (fr)
- Franz Xaver Hammer (Oettingen, 1741 - Ludwigslust, 11 d'octubre de 1817) va ser un gambista, violoncel·lista i compositor alemany. Hammer va néixer a Oettingen, (Baviera). Del 1771 al 1778, va treballar sota la direcció de Joseph Haydn com a violoncel·lista del conjunt de la cort d'Esterhazy a Eisenstadt i al palau d'Eszterháza. Es creu que Haydn va compondre tres concerts per a violoncel per a ell. El seu sou va pujar de ja elevat (100 ducats i 30 kreuzers) algunes vegades suggerint les seves extraordinàries qualitats com a instrumentista. A l'estrena de l'oratori de Haydn Il ritorno di Tobia, Hammer va tocar el seu propi concert per a violoncel. Durant els anys 1776-1813, va formar part de la societat de músics vienesa. (ca)
- Franz Xaver Hammer called Marteau (1741 – 11 October 1817) was a German gambist, cellist and composer. Hammer was born in Oettingen in Bayern. From 1771 to 1778, he worked under Joseph Haydn as cellist of the Esterhazy's court ensemble in Eisenstadt and at the Eszterháza palace. It is thought that Haydn composed three cello concertos for him. His salary rose from already high—100 ducats and 30 kreuzers—a few times suggesting his extraordinary qualities as an instrumentalist. At the premiere of Haydn's oratorio Il Ritorno di Tobia, Hammer played his own cello concerto. During 1776–1813, he was member of the Viennese musicians' society. (en)
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| - Franz Xaver Hammer (Oettingen, 1741 - Ludwigslust, 11 d'octubre de 1817) va ser un gambista, violoncel·lista i compositor alemany. Hammer va néixer a Oettingen, (Baviera). Del 1771 al 1778, va treballar sota la direcció de Joseph Haydn com a violoncel·lista del conjunt de la cort d'Esterhazy a Eisenstadt i al palau d'Eszterháza. Es creu que Haydn va compondre tres concerts per a violoncel per a ell. El seu sou va pujar de ja elevat (100 ducats i 30 kreuzers) algunes vegades suggerint les seves extraordinàries qualitats com a instrumentista. A l'estrena de l'oratori de Haydn Il ritorno di Tobia, Hammer va tocar el seu propi concert per a violoncel. Durant els anys 1776-1813, va formar part de la societat de músics vienesa. De les seves obres han sobreviscut sonates per a viola da gamba, viola d'amore i violoncel amb baix continu i també col·leccions manuscrites de peces instructives i concerts en solitari per a violoncel o viola da gamba i orquestra. (ca)
- Franz Xaver Hammer, genannt Marteau (* 1741 in Oettingen; † 11. Oktober 1817 in Ludwigslust) war ein deutscher Gambist, Violoncellist und Komponist. (de)
- Franz Xaver Hammer called Marteau (1741 – 11 October 1817) was a German gambist, cellist and composer. Hammer was born in Oettingen in Bayern. From 1771 to 1778, he worked under Joseph Haydn as cellist of the Esterhazy's court ensemble in Eisenstadt and at the Eszterháza palace. It is thought that Haydn composed three cello concertos for him. His salary rose from already high—100 ducats and 30 kreuzers—a few times suggesting his extraordinary qualities as an instrumentalist. At the premiere of Haydn's oratorio Il Ritorno di Tobia, Hammer played his own cello concerto. During 1776–1813, he was member of the Viennese musicians' society. From his works have survived sonatas for viola da gamba, viola d'amore and violoncello with basso continuo and also manuscript collections of instructive pieces and solo concertos for violoncello or viola da gamba and orchestra. (en)
- Franz Xaver Hammer (Oettingen, 1741 – Ludwigslust, 11 octobre 1817) est un gambiste, violoncelliste et compositeur allemand. (fr)
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