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The history of Málaga, shaped by the city's location in southern Spain on the western shore of the Mediterranean Sea, spans about 2,800 years, making it one of the oldest cities in the world. The first inhabitants to settle the site may have been the Bastetani, an ancient Iberian tribe. The Phoenicians founded their colony of Malaka (Punic: 𐤌𐤋𐤊𐤀 MLKʾ) (Greek: Μάλακα, Málaka) about 770 BC. From the 6th century BC, it was under the hegemony of Carthage in present-day Tunisia. From 218 BC, Malaca was ruled by the Roman Republic; it was federated with the Roman Empire at the end of the 1st century during the reign of Domitian. Thereafter it was governed under its own municipal code, the Lex Flavia Malacitana, which granted free-born persons the privileges of Roman citizenship.

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  • History of Málaga (en)
  • Historia de Málaga (es)
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  • La historia de Málaga es la propia de una de las ciudades más antiguas de Europa, marcada por su situación a orillas del mar Mediterráneo en la Península ibérica. En el lugar donde se asienta la ciudad existía un poblamiento bástulo, sobre la base del cual los fenicios fundaron la colonia de Malaka.​ Tras un período de dominación cartaginesa, Malaka pasó a formar parte de Roma. Convertida en la ciudad confederada de Malaca, se regía por un código especial, la Lex Flavia Malacitana.​ La decadencia romana da paso a la dominación de los pueblos germanos y de Bizancio.​ Tras la conquista árabe, Mālaqa (مالقة) se convirtió en una ciudad amurallada junto a la cual se asentaban los barrios de comerciantes genoveses y las juderías. Llegó a ser capital de la taifa hammudí, así como de otros tres re (es)
  • The history of Málaga, shaped by the city's location in southern Spain on the western shore of the Mediterranean Sea, spans about 2,800 years, making it one of the oldest cities in the world. The first inhabitants to settle the site may have been the Bastetani, an ancient Iberian tribe. The Phoenicians founded their colony of Malaka (Punic: 𐤌𐤋𐤊𐤀 MLKʾ) (Greek: Μάλακα, Málaka) about 770 BC. From the 6th century BC, it was under the hegemony of Carthage in present-day Tunisia. From 218 BC, Malaca was ruled by the Roman Republic; it was federated with the Roman Empire at the end of the 1st century during the reign of Domitian. Thereafter it was governed under its own municipal code, the Lex Flavia Malacitana, which granted free-born persons the privileges of Roman citizenship. (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Battle_of_Malaga,_1704.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Málaga_Ayuntamiento_06.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Palacio_de_Ferias_y_Congresos_de_Málaga.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Planta_de_Málaga_árabe.jpeg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alcazaba-IMG_2914.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alfonso_XII._Pintado_por_Casado_del_Alisal_en_1884.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Edward_Gennys_Fanshawe,_Malaga,_Augt_14th_1857_(Spain).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Leyes_romanas_de_Malaca.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Malaga-1836.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Malaga_Alcazaba_25-9-2007a.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Malaga_Plaza_de_Toros_y_Malagueta-2.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PuertaMercado(Malaga)_01.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Puerto_malaga.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Roman_Malaga.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Spain_Andalusia_Malaga_BW_2015-10-24_10-47-04.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Spain_Andalusia_Malaga_BW_2015-10-24_14-14-52.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Spanish_Civil_War_August_September_1936.png
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Torremolinos_by_air.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Urania_(M.A.N._Madrid)_01.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/La_Rendición_de_Granada_-_Pradilla.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Formal_portrait_of_Queen_Isabel_II_of_Spain.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PuertodeMalaga1.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fusilamiento_de_Torrijos_(Gisbert).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Iberia_560.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PhoenicianTrade_EN.svg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Canovas2.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/MalagaEste.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/El_general_Juan_Prim_(Museo_del_Romanticismo_de_Madrid).jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cerro_del_Villar.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pruebas_de_mar_cervera.jpg
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