About: Human genetic variation

Facets (new session)
Description
Metadata
Settings
- Rule:
- Inverse Functional Properties:
- "Same As":

About: Human genetic variation Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : owl:Thing, within Data Space : dbpedia.demo.openlinksw.com associated with source document(s)
QRcode icon

http://dbpedia.demo.openlinksw.com/c/8wmUCtqfqq

Human genetic variation is the genetic differences in and among populations. There may be multiple variants of any given gene in the human population (alleles), a situation called polymorphism. No two humans are genetically identical. Even monozygotic twins (who develop from one zygote) have infrequent genetic differences due to mutations occurring during development and gene copy-number variation. Differences between individuals, even closely related individuals, are the key to techniques such as genetic fingerprinting.

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing
rdfs:label	اختلافات جينية بشرية (ar) Genetische Variation (Mensch) (de) Variación genética humana (es) Human genetic variation (en) Variação genética humana (pt)
rdfs:comment	الاختلافات الجينية البشرية هي التنوع في الجينات بين الأفراد. قد يكون هناك عدة متغيرات لأي جين في المجتمع البشري (الألائل) وهي حالة تسمى تعدد الأشكال. لا يوجد إنسانان متطابقان وراثيًا. حتى بين تَوأَما البَيضَةِ الوَاحِدَة (التوائم التي تتطور من بيضة ملقحة واحدة)، فهناك اختلافات جينية نادرة نتيجة الطفرات التي تحصل خلال التطور واختلاف أعداد نسخ الجينات. تعد الاختلافات بين الأفراد، حتى الأفراد وثيقي الصلة، مفتاحًا لتقنيات مثل البصمات الوراثية. اعتبارًا من عام 2017، هناك ما مجموعه 324 مليون متغير معروف من الجينوم البشري المتسلسل. اعتبارًا من عام 2015، قُدّر الفرق النموذجي بين جينومات شخصين بنحو 20 مليون زوج قاعدي (أو 0.6% من إجمالي 3.2 مليار زوج قاعدي). (ar) Zu den bekanntesten Ergebnissen des Humangenomprojekts gehört, dass Menschen, gleich ob nahe verwandt oder von verschiedenen Regionen oder Erdteilen, etwa 99,9 Prozent ihres Erbguts gemeinsam haben – selbst zu den nächsten Verwandten des Menschen, den Schimpansen beträgt die Gemeinsamkeit wohl noch mehr als 98,5 Prozent. Durch die enorme Größe des Genoms (abgeschätzt etwa 3 Milliarden Basenpaare) ist der verbleibende variable Anteil – er entspricht grob abgeschätzt etwa einer heterozygoten Position pro 1.300 Basenpaaren – aber immer noch beträchtlich. Das menschliche Genom umfasst nach heutiger Kenntnis mehr als 10 Millionen Polymorphismen mit einem Anteil von höher als 1 Prozent an der Gesamtpopulation und ständig werden neue entdeckt. Zwei zufällig ausgewählte, nicht nahe verwandte Mensc (de) Human genetic variation is the genetic differences in and among populations. There may be multiple variants of any given gene in the human population (alleles), a situation called polymorphism. No two humans are genetically identical. Even monozygotic twins (who develop from one zygote) have infrequent genetic differences due to mutations occurring during development and gene copy-number variation. Differences between individuals, even closely related individuals, are the key to techniques such as genetic fingerprinting. (en) La variación genética humana es la diferencia genética presente en y entre las poblaciones. Puede haber múltiples variantes de cualquier gen en la población humana (alelos), una situación llamada polimorfismo. (es) Variação genética humana são as diferenças genéticas entre populações. Pode haver múltiplas variantes de qualquer gene na população humana (alelos), uma situação chamada polimorfismo. Dois humanos não são geneticamente idênticos; até gêmeos monozigóticos (que se desenvolvem a partir de um mesmo zigoto) apresentam diferenças genéticas pouco frequentes devido a mutações que ocorrem durante o desenvolvimento e a do gene. As diferenças entre indivíduos, mesmo indivíduos intimamente relacionados, são a chave para técnicas como a impressão genética. A partir de 2017, há um total de 324 milhões de variantes conhecidas do genoma humano sequenciado.A partir de 2015, a diferença típica entre os genomas de dois indivíduos foi estimada em 20 milhões de pares de bases (ou 0,6% do total de 3,2 bilhões (pt)
rdfs:seeAlso	Population genetics Health Race Human evolutionary genetics Race (human classification)
foaf:depiction
dct:subject	Single-nucleotide polymorphisms Human population genetics Biological anthropology
Wikipage page ID	4816754 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1122233913 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	American Anthropologist Scientific racism Epigenetics Melanesians Messenger RNA Mutation Nucleotide Monozygotic twins Billion Biology Denisova hominin Allele Archaeogenetics Hybrid (biology) Hypertension Patrilineal Rhesus macaque Richard Lewontin DNA DbSNP Duffy antigen system Indel International HapMap Project L1 (protein) James D. Watson Northeast Africa 1000 Genomes Project Single-nucleotide polymorphisms Confidence interval Copy-number variation Craig Venter Ancestry-informative marker Meiosis Ellis–Van Creveld syndrome Gene duplication Gene expression Genealogical DNA test Genetic diversity Genetic drift Genetic history of the British Isles Genetics Genotype Natural selection Negative selection (natural selection) Neutral theory of molecular evolution Neil Risch Race and genetics Chromosomal crossover Chromosomes Genetic history of Europe Genetic history of indigenous peoples of the Americas Genome projects Graft-versus-host disease Miscarriage Transgenerational epigenetics Annual Review of Anthropology Human population genetics Allele frequencies Anatomically modern humans Ancestry and health Small population size Stanford University Sub-Saharan Africa Deletion (genetics) Population Prostate cancer Stop codon Tandem repeat

Faceted Search & Find service v1.17_git147 as of Sep 06 2024

Alternative Linked Data Documents: ODE Content Formats:

RDF

ODATA

Microdata

About

OpenLink Virtuoso version 08.03.3331 as of Sep 2 2024, on Linux (x86_64-generic-linux-glibc212), Single-Server Edition (378 GB total memory, 62 GB memory in use)
Data on this page belongs to its respective rights holders.
Virtuoso Faceted Browser Copyright © 2009-2024 OpenLink Software