Liberation is the first step in the process by which medication enters the body and liberates the active ingredient that has been administered. The pharmaceutical drug must separate from the vehicle or the excipient that it was mixed with during manufacture. Some authors split the process of liberation into three steps: disintegration, disaggregation and dissolution. A limiting factor in the adsorption of pharmaceutical drugs is the degree to which they are ionized, as cell membranes are relatively impermeable to ionized molecules.
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| - Liberación (farmacología) (es)
- Liberation (pharmacology) (en)
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| - El concepto farmacológico de la liberación es el primer paso del proceso en el que el medicamento entra en el cuerpo y libera el contenido del principio activo administrado. El fármaco debe separarse del vehículo o del excipiente con el que ha sido fabricado, comprende tres pasos: desintegración, disgregación y disolución. Las características de los excipientes tienen un papel fundamental, ya que tienen como una de sus funciones el crear el ambiente adecuado para que el fármaco se absorba correctamente. Es por ello que medicamentos con la misma dosis, pero de distintas marcas comerciales pueden tener distinta bioequivalencia, es decir, alcanzan concentraciones plasmáticas distintas, y, por tanto, efectos terapéuticos diferentes. (es)
- Liberation is the first step in the process by which medication enters the body and liberates the active ingredient that has been administered. The pharmaceutical drug must separate from the vehicle or the excipient that it was mixed with during manufacture. Some authors split the process of liberation into three steps: disintegration, disaggregation and dissolution. A limiting factor in the adsorption of pharmaceutical drugs is the degree to which they are ionized, as cell membranes are relatively impermeable to ionized molecules. (en)
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| - El concepto farmacológico de la liberación es el primer paso del proceso en el que el medicamento entra en el cuerpo y libera el contenido del principio activo administrado. El fármaco debe separarse del vehículo o del excipiente con el que ha sido fabricado, comprende tres pasos: desintegración, disgregación y disolución. Las características de los excipientes tienen un papel fundamental, ya que tienen como una de sus funciones el crear el ambiente adecuado para que el fármaco se absorba correctamente. Es por ello que medicamentos con la misma dosis, pero de distintas marcas comerciales pueden tener distinta bioequivalencia, es decir, alcanzan concentraciones plasmáticas distintas, y, por tanto, efectos terapéuticos diferentes. (es)
- Liberation is the first step in the process by which medication enters the body and liberates the active ingredient that has been administered. The pharmaceutical drug must separate from the vehicle or the excipient that it was mixed with during manufacture. Some authors split the process of liberation into three steps: disintegration, disaggregation and dissolution. A limiting factor in the adsorption of pharmaceutical drugs is the degree to which they are ionized, as cell membranes are relatively impermeable to ionized molecules. The characteristics of a medication's excipient play a fundamental role in creating a suitable environment for the correct absorption of a drug. This can mean that the same dose of a drug in different forms can have different bioequivalence, as they yield different plasma concentrations and therefore have different therapeutic effects. Dosage forms with modified release (such as delayed or extended release) allow this difference to be usefully applied. (en)
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