Liu Yanping (Chinese: 刘彦平; born August 1955) is a Chinese politician who served as vice minister of Public Security between 2013 and 2015. From 2015 onwards he served as the secretary of the Central Discipline Inspection Committee (a branch of the Central Discipline Inspection Commission (CCDI)) within the Ministry of State Security (MSS). In March 2022 Chinese state media reported that Liu had been placed under investigation by the CCDI for "violations of law and party discipline" (a euphemism for either political mistakes or corruption). He is the 12th high-ranking official in China to be targeted by China's top anticorruption watchdog in 2022. Liu crossed paths with Li Dongsheng, Meng Hongwei and Fu Zhenghua, and was known to be a close ally of Sun Lijun.