About: Mlle Marthe

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Mlle Marthe (d. after 1783), was a French stage actress and theatre director, active in Saint-Domingue. Marthe was originally engaged as an actress and singer at the Comédie du Cap in Cap-Francais, which was founded in 1764. The name of Mlle Marthe is associated with the foundation of theatre in Saint-Marc. That city was at the time the second largest city of Saint-Domingue, which was known for its great theatrical interest. In 1767, the first theatre play was staged in a temporary barracks hall at Saint-Marc by the actors Charron and Goulart from Comédie du Cap, and a permanent playhouse with 400 seats was built. A Monsieur Duval was originally named director for the , but Marthe bought the concession and took the position of director of the theatre herself. She managed the theatre in ass

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing
rdfs:label	Mademoiselle Marthe (fr) Mlle Marthe (en) Mlle Marthe (sv)
rdfs:comment	Mademoiselle Marthe est une chanteuse, comédienne et directrice de théâtre française du XVIIIe siècle, liée à Saint-Domingue. (fr) Mlle Marthe (d. after 1783), was a French stage actress and theatre director, active in Saint-Domingue. Marthe was originally engaged as an actress and singer at the Comédie du Cap in Cap-Francais, which was founded in 1764. The name of Mlle Marthe is associated with the foundation of theatre in Saint-Marc. That city was at the time the second largest city of Saint-Domingue, which was known for its great theatrical interest. In 1767, the first theatre play was staged in a temporary barracks hall at Saint-Marc by the actors Charron and Goulart from Comédie du Cap, and a permanent playhouse with 400 seats was built. A Monsieur Duval was originally named director for the , but Marthe bought the concession and took the position of director of the theatre herself. She managed the theatre in ass (en) Mlle (Mademoiselle) Marthe var en fransk skådespelare och teaterdirektör, verksam på Saint-Domingue (Haiti). Mlle Marthe tillhörde de aktörer som engagerades vid kolonins första offentliga teater, Comédie du Cap i Cap-Francais, efter dess invigning 1764. Hon agerade både som sångerska och talaktör och medverkade även vid konserter. Teater var under denna tid det kanske mest populära offentliga nöjet i kolonin, och teatrar kom att bildas i de flesta städer. När kolonins då nästa största stad, Saint-Marc fick sin första teater, , blev hon år 1769 dess första direktör. Hon bildade då kompanjonskap med sin kvinnliga kollega Mlle Franceville, ett då unikt arrangemang i Karibien: Saint Domingues teaterliv kom dock att bli känt för att ha många inflytelserika kvinnliga profiler, så som Madame Acq (sv)
dcterms:subject	18th-century French businesswomen Year of birth missing Year of death missing 18th-century theatre managers Haitian stage actresses Missing middle or first names Women theatre managers and producers 18th-century French women opera singers 18th-century French actresses People of Saint-Domingue
Wikipage page ID	59102623 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1110386736 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	18th-century French businesswomen 1770 Port-au-Prince earthquake Year of birth missing Year of death missing Saint-Domingue Saint-Marc 18th-century theatre managers Comédie de Port-au-Prince Comédie du Cap Haitian stage actresses Les Cayes Madame Acquaire Missing middle or first names Women theatre managers and producers 18th-century French women opera singers Jean-Jacques Dessalines 18th-century French actresses People of Saint-Domingue Rousseau dbr:Comédie_de_Saint-Marc dbr:Mlle_Francheville
Link from a Wikipage to an external page	https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi%3Farticle=3111&context=gradschool_disstheses
sameAs	Mlle Marthe Mlle Marthe Mlle Marthe Mlle Marthe Mlle Marthe
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:Authority_control dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Haiti-actor-stub
has abstract	Mlle Marthe (d. after 1783), was a French stage actress and theatre director, active in Saint-Domingue. Marthe was originally engaged as an actress and singer at the Comédie du Cap in Cap-Francais, which was founded in 1764. The name of Mlle Marthe is associated with the foundation of theatre in Saint-Marc. That city was at the time the second largest city of Saint-Domingue, which was known for its great theatrical interest. In 1767, the first theatre play was staged in a temporary barracks hall at Saint-Marc by the actors Charron and Goulart from Comédie du Cap, and a permanent playhouse with 400 seats was built. A Monsieur Duval was originally named director for the , but Marthe bought the concession and took the position of director of the theatre herself. She managed the theatre in association with a female assistant and co-director, the actress . This business arrangement between two women in the theatre world was unique, but several women were to become known for their influence within the theatre world in Saint-Domingue, such as Madame Acquaire, director of the theatre of Petit-Gouave (1770s), and Madame Case, co-director with her spouse of the theatre in Les Cayes (1785). The 1770 Port-au-Prince earthquake razed the theatre to the ground during a performance of Rousseau's le Devin du Village. Marthe's sponsors immediately financed the building of a new playhouse, and in the meantime the directors continued to schedule the comedies and light operas in a large tent. The new Comédie de Saint-Marc was inaugurated in 1773, with 500 seats ninety feet in length, fifty feet in width, with two ranks of loges (it was burned by order of Jean-Jacques Dessalines in 1802). She performed in the operas L'Ami de la maison by Gretry (1778), La Fee Urgele by Duni (1781), Les trois Fermiers by Monvel-Dezede, and a concert at the Comédie de Port-au-Prince in 1783. (en) Mademoiselle Marthe est une chanteuse, comédienne et directrice de théâtre française du XVIIIe siècle, liée à Saint-Domingue. (fr) Mlle (Mademoiselle) Marthe var en fransk skådespelare och teaterdirektör, verksam på Saint-Domingue (Haiti). Mlle Marthe tillhörde de aktörer som engagerades vid kolonins första offentliga teater, Comédie du Cap i Cap-Francais, efter dess invigning 1764. Hon agerade både som sångerska och talaktör och medverkade även vid konserter. Teater var under denna tid det kanske mest populära offentliga nöjet i kolonin, och teatrar kom att bildas i de flesta städer. När kolonins då nästa största stad, Saint-Marc fick sin första teater, , blev hon år 1769 dess första direktör. Hon bildade då kompanjonskap med sin kvinnliga kollega Mlle Franceville, ett då unikt arrangemang i Karibien: Saint Domingues teaterliv kom dock att bli känt för att ha många inflytelserika kvinnliga profiler, så som Madame Acquaire i och Port-au-Prince, och Madame Case i Les Cayes. När teatern förstördes under jordbävningen 1770 arrangerade hon skådespel i en tillfällig byggnad tills en ny teater med 500 sittplatser kunde arrangeras med hjälp av hennes finansiärer och invigas 1773. Hon var senare även aktiv på Comédie de Port-au-Prince. (sv)
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Mlle_Marthe?oldid=1110386736&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	3297 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Mlle_Marthe
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	Comédie de Port-au-Prince Madame Acquaire
is foaf:primaryTopic of	wikipedia-en:Mlle_Marthe

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