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Olsalazine is an anti-inflammatory medication used in the treatment of ulcerative colitis. It is sold under the brand name Dipentum. Olsalazine itself is a pro-drug of mesalazine (5-aminosalicyclic acid or 5-ASA) and is not absorbed in the small intestine. Instead it continues through to the colon where it is cleaved into two molecules of 5-ASA by azoreductases produced by colonic bacteria. Olsalazine thus exerts its anti-inflammatory effect by its colonic breakdown into 5-ASA which inhibits cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase thereby reducing prostaglandin and leukotriene production.

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  • أولسالازين (ar)
  • Olsalazina (it)
  • Olsalazine (en)
rdfs:comment
  • أولسالازين Olsalazine هو أولسالازين الصوديوم. (ar)
  • Olsalazine is an anti-inflammatory medication used in the treatment of ulcerative colitis. It is sold under the brand name Dipentum. Olsalazine itself is a pro-drug of mesalazine (5-aminosalicyclic acid or 5-ASA) and is not absorbed in the small intestine. Instead it continues through to the colon where it is cleaved into two molecules of 5-ASA by azoreductases produced by colonic bacteria. Olsalazine thus exerts its anti-inflammatory effect by its colonic breakdown into 5-ASA which inhibits cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase thereby reducing prostaglandin and leukotriene production. (en)
  • L'olsalazina è un farmaco antinfiammatorio non steroideo appartenente alla classe dei salicilati e usato nel trattamento delle malattie infiammatorie croniche intestinali come la rettocolite ulcerosa. Come per la balsalazide si ritiene che sia un profarmaco la cui forma attiva è costituita dalla mesalazina ovvero l'acido 5-amminosalicilico (5-ASA) cui viene trasformata selettivamente nel colon, essendo pertanto utile nel trattamento della colite ulcerosa. (it)
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  • EC03 (en)
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  • A07 (en)
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  • DB01250 (en)
elimination half-life
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  • as salt (en)
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  • D00727 (en)
  • D08295 (en)
legal UK
  • POM (en)
legal US
  • Rx-only (en)
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