Quantum orbital motion involves the quantum mechanical motion of rigid particles (such as electrons) about some other mass, or about themselves. Typically, orbital motion in classical motion is characterized by orbital angular momentum (the orbital motion of the center of mass) and spin, which is the motion about the center of mass. In quantum mechanics, there are analogous forms of spin and angular momentum, however they differ fundamentally from the models of classical bodies. For example, an electron (one of the main particles of concern in quantum mechanics) exhibits very quantum mechanical behavior in its motion around the nucleus of an atom which cannot be explained by classical mechanics.
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| - Orbital motion (quantum) (en)
- Movimento orbital quântico (pt)
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| - Quantum orbital motion involves the quantum mechanical motion of rigid particles (such as electrons) about some other mass, or about themselves. Typically, orbital motion in classical motion is characterized by orbital angular momentum (the orbital motion of the center of mass) and spin, which is the motion about the center of mass. In quantum mechanics, there are analogous forms of spin and angular momentum, however they differ fundamentally from the models of classical bodies. For example, an electron (one of the main particles of concern in quantum mechanics) exhibits very quantum mechanical behavior in its motion around the nucleus of an atom which cannot be explained by classical mechanics. (en)
- O movimento orbital quântico envolve o movimento mecânico quântico de partículas rígidas (como elétrons) sobre alguma outra massa ou sobre si mesmas. Normalmente, o movimento orbital no movimento clássico é caracterizado pelo momento angular orbital (o movimento orbital do centro de massa) e rotação, que é o movimento sobre o centro de massa. Na mecânica quântica, existem formas análogas de rotação e momento angular, porém diferem fundamentalmente dos modelos de corpos clássicos. Por exemplo, um elétron exibe um comportamento mecânico quântico em seu movimento ao redor do núcleo de um átomo, o que não pode ser explicado pela mecânica clássica. (pt)
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| - Quantum orbital motion involves the quantum mechanical motion of rigid particles (such as electrons) about some other mass, or about themselves. Typically, orbital motion in classical motion is characterized by orbital angular momentum (the orbital motion of the center of mass) and spin, which is the motion about the center of mass. In quantum mechanics, there are analogous forms of spin and angular momentum, however they differ fundamentally from the models of classical bodies. For example, an electron (one of the main particles of concern in quantum mechanics) exhibits very quantum mechanical behavior in its motion around the nucleus of an atom which cannot be explained by classical mechanics. (en)
- O movimento orbital quântico envolve o movimento mecânico quântico de partículas rígidas (como elétrons) sobre alguma outra massa ou sobre si mesmas. Normalmente, o movimento orbital no movimento clássico é caracterizado pelo momento angular orbital (o movimento orbital do centro de massa) e rotação, que é o movimento sobre o centro de massa. Na mecânica quântica, existem formas análogas de rotação e momento angular, porém diferem fundamentalmente dos modelos de corpos clássicos. Por exemplo, um elétron exibe um comportamento mecânico quântico em seu movimento ao redor do núcleo de um átomo, o que não pode ser explicado pela mecânica clássica. (pt)
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