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The parish family book (Latin: Status animarum, meaning "State of Souls") is a register of people living in a parish and of events related to them. It is particularly characteristic of the Roman Catholic Church. The parish family books were prescribed in the Rituale Romanum published in 1614 by Pope Paul V. At first, they only contained data about sacraments received, religious knowledge, and religious affiliation. In the 18th century other data were added such as house numbers and ages. The parish family books were maintained by parish priests. They were most precise in villages because the population was more stable there than in cities.

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  • Status Animarum (fr)
  • Status Animarum (it)
  • Parish family book (en)
  • Status animarum (pl)
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  • The parish family book (Latin: Status animarum, meaning "State of Souls") is a register of people living in a parish and of events related to them. It is particularly characteristic of the Roman Catholic Church. The parish family books were prescribed in the Rituale Romanum published in 1614 by Pope Paul V. At first, they only contained data about sacraments received, religious knowledge, and religious affiliation. In the 18th century other data were added such as house numbers and ages. The parish family books were maintained by parish priests. They were most precise in villages because the population was more stable there than in cities. (en)
  • Gli Status Animarum (stati delle anime) erano dei registri che, in seguito al Rituale Romanum del 1614 i parroci erano tenuti a compilare regolarmente: in essi erano registrati dati anagrafici e religiosi dei parrocchiani, nonché le professioni svolte e le proprietà, questi ultimi dati erano utili ai fini della determinazione della decima (decima parte della ricchezza) da versare alla parrocchia; pertanto gli stati animarum possono essere considerati una sorta di censimento organizzato della popolazione. Il Concilio di Trento aveva imposto l'obbligo della compilazione dei registri dei battesimi e di quelli dei matrimoni. (it)
  • Status Animarum ou Liber Status Animarum (Livre d'états des âmes) est un terme latin qui désigne les registres qui à la suite du Concile de Trente (1545-1563) étaient tenus par des curés de chaque paroisse qui enregistraient sur ceux-ci des données biographiques et religieuses des paroissiens. Ils peuvent être apparentés à une sorte de recensement organisé de la population de la part du clergé. Les Liber Status Animarum ont été prescrits dans le Rituale Romanum publié en 1614 par le pape Paul V . (fr)
  • Status animarum – rodzaj księgi parafialnej prowadzonej przez parafię w celu rejestracji wiernych. Znane w Europie od XV wieku, na mocy rytuału rzymskiego z 1614 roku stały się obowiązkową formą rejestracji parafialnej. Stanowią jedno z podstawowych źródeł demografii historycznej. (pl)
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  • Status Animarum ou Liber Status Animarum (Livre d'états des âmes) est un terme latin qui désigne les registres qui à la suite du Concile de Trente (1545-1563) étaient tenus par des curés de chaque paroisse qui enregistraient sur ceux-ci des données biographiques et religieuses des paroissiens. Ils peuvent être apparentés à une sorte de recensement organisé de la population de la part du clergé. Les Liber Status Animarum ont été prescrits dans le Rituale Romanum publié en 1614 par le pape Paul V . À l'origine, ils contenaient uniquement les informations religieuses concernant la vie religieuse (bénédictions, exorcismes, sacrements). Au XVIIIe siècle d'autres informations ont été apportées : composition détaillée de la famille, propriétés, profession, âges des composants, arrivées et départ de la paroisse. (fr)
  • The parish family book (Latin: Status animarum, meaning "State of Souls") is a register of people living in a parish and of events related to them. It is particularly characteristic of the Roman Catholic Church. The parish family books were prescribed in the Rituale Romanum published in 1614 by Pope Paul V. At first, they only contained data about sacraments received, religious knowledge, and religious affiliation. In the 18th century other data were added such as house numbers and ages. The parish family books were maintained by parish priests. They were most precise in villages because the population was more stable there than in cities. (en)
  • Gli Status Animarum (stati delle anime) erano dei registri che, in seguito al Rituale Romanum del 1614 i parroci erano tenuti a compilare regolarmente: in essi erano registrati dati anagrafici e religiosi dei parrocchiani, nonché le professioni svolte e le proprietà, questi ultimi dati erano utili ai fini della determinazione della decima (decima parte della ricchezza) da versare alla parrocchia; pertanto gli stati animarum possono essere considerati una sorta di censimento organizzato della popolazione. Il Concilio di Trento aveva imposto l'obbligo della compilazione dei registri dei battesimi e di quelli dei matrimoni. (it)
  • Status animarum – rodzaj księgi parafialnej prowadzonej przez parafię w celu rejestracji wiernych. Znane w Europie od XV wieku, na mocy rytuału rzymskiego z 1614 roku stały się obowiązkową formą rejestracji parafialnej. Stanowią jedno z podstawowych źródeł demografii historycznej. Zgodnie z zarządzeniami kościelnymi, spisy status animarum winny być wykonywane corocznie w czasie kolędy. Wydany w 1631 roku Rytuał Piotrkowski nakazywał aby znajdowały się w nich następujące informacje: imiona i nazwiska osób w poszczególnej rodzinie, wiek i stopień pokrewieństwa jej członków, imiona, nazwiska i wiek niespokrewnionych współmieszkańców, informacje dotyczące przystąpienia przez nich do komunii i bierzmowania, adnotacje dotyczące zmiany miejsca zamieszkania. Pomimo istniejącego obowiązku ich prowadzenia, wizytacje kościelne wskazują na unikanie przez kler parafialny tworzenia status animarum aż do połowy XVIII wieku. Dopiero w epoce Oświecenia, dzięki wzrastającemu wykształceniu kleru, zainteresowaniu władz kościelnych statystyką wiernych oraz rozporządzeniom władz zaborczych, doszło do ich upowszechnienia. (pl)
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