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Samaratungga was the head of the Sailendra dynasty who ruled Mataram Kingdom and Srivijaya in the 8th and the 9th century. He was the successor of King Indra, and his name was mentioned in Karangtengah inscription dated 824 CE as the constructor of a sacred Buddhist building called Venuvana (Sanskrit: bamboo forest) to place the cremated ashes of his predecessor King Indra of Sailendra. During his administration, he initiated the construction of a massive Buddhist monument Borobudur. Samaratungga married , the princess of Srivijayan ruler Dharmasetu, which created close political alliance between the Sailendras and Srivijaya.

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  • Samaratungga (in)
  • サマラトゥンガ王 (ja)
  • Samaratungga (en)
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  • Sri Maharaja Samarottungga, atau kadang ditulis Samaratungga, adalah raja Kerajaan Medang dari Wangsa Syailendra yang memerintah pada tahun 792 – 835. Tidak seperti pendahulunya yang ekspansionis, pada masa pemerintahannya, Smaratungga lebih mengedepankan pengembangan agama dan budaya. Pada tahun 825, dia menyelesaikan pembangunan candi Borobudur yang menjadi kebanggaan Indonesia. Untuk memperkuat aliansi antara wangsa Syailendra dengan penguasa Sriwijaya terdahulu, Samaratungga menikahi Dewi Tara, putri Dharmasetu. Dari pernikahan itu Samaratungga memiliki seorang putra pewaris tahta, Balaputradewa, dan Pramodhawardhani yang menikah dengan Rakai Pikatan, putra Sri Maharaja Rakai Garung, raja kelima Kerajaan Medang. (in)
  • サマラトゥンガ王(Samaratunga、? - 832年)は、8世紀から9世紀にかけてインドネシアの中部ジャワに栄え、大乗仏教を奉じたシャイレーンドラ朝の王(在位:812年 - 832年)。 (ja)
  • Samaratungga was the head of the Sailendra dynasty who ruled Mataram Kingdom and Srivijaya in the 8th and the 9th century. He was the successor of King Indra, and his name was mentioned in Karangtengah inscription dated 824 CE as the constructor of a sacred Buddhist building called Venuvana (Sanskrit: bamboo forest) to place the cremated ashes of his predecessor King Indra of Sailendra. During his administration, he initiated the construction of a massive Buddhist monument Borobudur. Samaratungga married , the princess of Srivijayan ruler Dharmasetu, which created close political alliance between the Sailendras and Srivijaya. (en)
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  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Borobudur_Northwest_View.jpg
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  • Pramodhawardhani and Rakai Pikatan (en)
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  • Monarch of Medang Kingdom and Srivijaya (en)
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  • Sri Maharaja Samarottungga, atau kadang ditulis Samaratungga, adalah raja Kerajaan Medang dari Wangsa Syailendra yang memerintah pada tahun 792 – 835. Tidak seperti pendahulunya yang ekspansionis, pada masa pemerintahannya, Smaratungga lebih mengedepankan pengembangan agama dan budaya. Pada tahun 825, dia menyelesaikan pembangunan candi Borobudur yang menjadi kebanggaan Indonesia. Untuk memperkuat aliansi antara wangsa Syailendra dengan penguasa Sriwijaya terdahulu, Samaratungga menikahi Dewi Tara, putri Dharmasetu. Dari pernikahan itu Samaratungga memiliki seorang putra pewaris tahta, Balaputradewa, dan Pramodhawardhani yang menikah dengan Rakai Pikatan, putra Sri Maharaja Rakai Garung, raja kelima Kerajaan Medang. (in)
  • Samaratungga was the head of the Sailendra dynasty who ruled Mataram Kingdom and Srivijaya in the 8th and the 9th century. He was the successor of King Indra, and his name was mentioned in Karangtengah inscription dated 824 CE as the constructor of a sacred Buddhist building called Venuvana (Sanskrit: bamboo forest) to place the cremated ashes of his predecessor King Indra of Sailendra. During his administration, he initiated the construction of a massive Buddhist monument Borobudur. Samaratungga married , the princess of Srivijayan ruler Dharmasetu, which created close political alliance between the Sailendras and Srivijaya. Samaratungga had one son by the name of Balaputra and one daughter Pramodhawardhani. After Samaratungga died, Pramodhawardhani married the Shivaite Rakai Pikatan from Sanjaya dynasty. Rakai Pikatan managed to usurp Balaputra's authority over Central Java and forced the Saleidras to flee Java for Srivijaya. Under the reign of Samaratungga too, Jayavarman II was appointed as the governor of Indrapura in the Mekong delta. Jayavarman later revoked his allegiance to the Sailedras and Srivijaya to form the Khmer Empire. (en)
  • サマラトゥンガ王(Samaratunga、? - 832年)は、8世紀から9世紀にかけてインドネシアの中部ジャワに栄え、大乗仏教を奉じたシャイレーンドラ朝の王(在位:812年 - 832年)。 (ja)
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