Taxation in premodern China varied greatly over time. The most important source of state revenue was the tax on agriculture, or land tax. During some dynasties, the government also imposed monopolies that became important sources of revenue. The monopoly on salt was especially lucrative and stable. Commercial taxes were generally quite low, except in times of war. Other means of state revenues were inflation, forced labor (the corvee), and expropriation of rich merchants and landowners. Below is a chart of the sources of state revenue in Imperial China.
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| - Perpajakan di Tiongkok pramodern (in)
- Taxation in premodern China (en)
- 中國財政史 (zh)
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| - Perpajakan di Tiongkok pramodern sangat bervariasi dari waktu ke waktu. Secara keseluruhan, sumber pendapatan negara yang paling penting adalah pajak pertanian, atau pajak tanah. Selama beberapa dinasti, pemerintah juga memberlakukan monopoli negara yang menjadi sumber pendapatan penting bagi pemerintah. sangat menguntungkan dan stabil. Pajak komersial pada umumnya cukup rendah, kecuali pada saat perang. Sarana lain pendapatan negara terdiri dari inflasi, kerja paksa (korvet), dan pengambilalihan pedagang dan pemilik tanah yang kaya. Di bawah ini adalah tabel sumber-sumber penerimaan negara di Kekaisaran Tiongkok. (in)
- Taxation in premodern China varied greatly over time. The most important source of state revenue was the tax on agriculture, or land tax. During some dynasties, the government also imposed monopolies that became important sources of revenue. The monopoly on salt was especially lucrative and stable. Commercial taxes were generally quite low, except in times of war. Other means of state revenues were inflation, forced labor (the corvee), and expropriation of rich merchants and landowners. Below is a chart of the sources of state revenue in Imperial China. (en)
- 中國財政史論述中國千百年來政府的財政稅收制度等演變,稅收的掌握直接關係到王朝的興亡。 (zh)
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| - Perpajakan di Tiongkok pramodern sangat bervariasi dari waktu ke waktu. Secara keseluruhan, sumber pendapatan negara yang paling penting adalah pajak pertanian, atau pajak tanah. Selama beberapa dinasti, pemerintah juga memberlakukan monopoli negara yang menjadi sumber pendapatan penting bagi pemerintah. sangat menguntungkan dan stabil. Pajak komersial pada umumnya cukup rendah, kecuali pada saat perang. Sarana lain pendapatan negara terdiri dari inflasi, kerja paksa (korvet), dan pengambilalihan pedagang dan pemilik tanah yang kaya. Di bawah ini adalah tabel sumber-sumber penerimaan negara di Kekaisaran Tiongkok. (in)
- Taxation in premodern China varied greatly over time. The most important source of state revenue was the tax on agriculture, or land tax. During some dynasties, the government also imposed monopolies that became important sources of revenue. The monopoly on salt was especially lucrative and stable. Commercial taxes were generally quite low, except in times of war. Other means of state revenues were inflation, forced labor (the corvee), and expropriation of rich merchants and landowners. Below is a chart of the sources of state revenue in Imperial China. (en)
- 中國財政史論述中國千百年來政府的財政稅收制度等演變,稅收的掌握直接關係到王朝的興亡。 (zh)
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