The Tenma goddesses are twelve guardian deities in Tibetan Buddhism. In hierarchy, they fall under Palden Lhamo, one of the eight Dharmapala deities. Other times, they are part of the retinue of the Bönpo goddess, Sidpa Gyalmo. Formerly, the 12 Tenma were said to have been local protectors of Tibet before the spread of Buddhism until they came to Padmasambhava's Asura Cave in the Pharping region of Nepal while Padmasambhava was subduing many deities and spirits. Some stories say that the goddesses were hostile to the spread of Buddhism during this time while others said that they refused to give their life essence to Padmasambhava and wanted to keep protecting Tibet. Either ways, Padmasabhava defeated them and bound them to an oath to protect the dharma.
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| - Diosas Tenma (es)
- Deusas Tenma (pt)
- Tenma goddesses (en)
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| - Las diosas Tenma son doce deidades guardianes en el orden Gelug del budismo tibetano. En jerarquía, se posicionan bajo , una de las ocho deidades Dharmapala.En Dharamsala, India, existe un oráculo Tenma, para el que una joven tibetana es la kuten, que literlamente significa "la base física". (es)
- As deusas Tenma (em tibetano: bsTan ma ou brTan ma) são doze deidades guardiãs no budismo tibetano. Na hierarquia, eles caem sob , uma das oito deidades de . Outras vezes, fazem parte da comitiva da deusa Sidpa Gyalmo. Antigamente, dizia-se que as 12 Tenma eram protetoras locais do Tibete antes da disseminação do budismo até chegarem à Caverna Asura de Padmasambhava, na região de Pharping, no Nepal, enquanto Padmasambhava subjugava muitas deidades e espíritos. Algumas histórias dizem que as deusas eram hostis à disseminação do budismo durante esse período, enquanto outras diziam que elas se recusavam a dar sua essência de vida a Padmasambhava e queriam continuar protegendo o Tibete. De qualquer forma, Padmasabhava as derrotou e vinculou-as a um juramento para proteger o Darma. (pt)
- The Tenma goddesses are twelve guardian deities in Tibetan Buddhism. In hierarchy, they fall under Palden Lhamo, one of the eight Dharmapala deities. Other times, they are part of the retinue of the Bönpo goddess, Sidpa Gyalmo. Formerly, the 12 Tenma were said to have been local protectors of Tibet before the spread of Buddhism until they came to Padmasambhava's Asura Cave in the Pharping region of Nepal while Padmasambhava was subduing many deities and spirits. Some stories say that the goddesses were hostile to the spread of Buddhism during this time while others said that they refused to give their life essence to Padmasambhava and wanted to keep protecting Tibet. Either ways, Padmasabhava defeated them and bound them to an oath to protect the dharma. (en)
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| - Las diosas Tenma son doce deidades guardianes en el orden Gelug del budismo tibetano. En jerarquía, se posicionan bajo , una de las ocho deidades Dharmapala.En Dharamsala, India, existe un oráculo Tenma, para el que una joven tibetana es la kuten, que literlamente significa "la base física". (es)
- The Tenma goddesses are twelve guardian deities in Tibetan Buddhism. In hierarchy, they fall under Palden Lhamo, one of the eight Dharmapala deities. Other times, they are part of the retinue of the Bönpo goddess, Sidpa Gyalmo. Formerly, the 12 Tenma were said to have been local protectors of Tibet before the spread of Buddhism until they came to Padmasambhava's Asura Cave in the Pharping region of Nepal while Padmasambhava was subduing many deities and spirits. Some stories say that the goddesses were hostile to the spread of Buddhism during this time while others said that they refused to give their life essence to Padmasambhava and wanted to keep protecting Tibet. Either ways, Padmasabhava defeated them and bound them to an oath to protect the dharma. In Dharamsala, India, there is a Tenma oracle, for which a young Tibetan woman is the kuten, which literally means, "the physical basis". (en)
- As deusas Tenma (em tibetano: bsTan ma ou brTan ma) são doze deidades guardiãs no budismo tibetano. Na hierarquia, eles caem sob , uma das oito deidades de . Outras vezes, fazem parte da comitiva da deusa Sidpa Gyalmo. Antigamente, dizia-se que as 12 Tenma eram protetoras locais do Tibete antes da disseminação do budismo até chegarem à Caverna Asura de Padmasambhava, na região de Pharping, no Nepal, enquanto Padmasambhava subjugava muitas deidades e espíritos. Algumas histórias dizem que as deusas eram hostis à disseminação do budismo durante esse período, enquanto outras diziam que elas se recusavam a dar sua essência de vida a Padmasambhava e queriam continuar protegendo o Tibete. De qualquer forma, Padmasabhava as derrotou e vinculou-as a um juramento para proteger o Darma. (pt)
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