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Šurhaci (Manchu: ᡧᡠᡵᡤᠠᠴᡳ, Möllendorff: šurgaci, Abkai: xurgaqi; Chinese: 舒爾哈齊; 1564 – 25 September 1611), was a Jurchen leader, a member of the Aisin Gioro clan, he was a younger brother of Nurhaci, the founder of the Later Jin dynasty, the predecessor of the Qing dynasty. Under the Ming dynasty government, he held the title of local chieftain (都指揮) in the Jianzhou district, and maintained relations with the Ming authorities up to the beginning of 1607. In that year, he joined Nurhaci in the campaign against Bujantai and the Ula tribe, receiving the title of darhan baturu. However, as a result of disagreements with his brother over the conquest of the Hoifa and the killing of Hoifa's beile Baindari in 1607, he was put to death four years later at Nurhaci's order and buried in Dongjingling

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  • Šurhaci (in)
  • 아이신 교로 슈르하치 (ko)
  • Šurhaci (en)
  • 舒爾哈齊 (zh)
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  • 아이신 교로 슈르가치(만주어: ᠠᡳ᠌ᠰᡳᠨᡤᡳᡠ᠋ᡵᠣᡧᡠᡵᡤᠠᠴᡳ Aisin-Gioro Šurgaci, 한국 한자: 愛新覺羅舒爾哈齊 애신각라 서이합제, 1564년 ~ 1611년)는 건주여진의 권력자로, 탁시의 3남이자 누르가치의 동복 동생이다. 형인 누르가치를 따라 전쟁에 참가하고 건주여진의 군사를 통솔하는 등 전공을 세웠으나, 형과 알력이 생겨 형에 의해 감옥에 구금되었고 후금이 세워지기도 전인 1611년, 48세의 나이로 사망하였다. 형인 누르가치는 《만문원당》과 《만문원당》을 개정한 《만문노당》에서는 1616년, 각각 여진국과 대금국의 여러 나라를 이롭게하는 맑은 한(만주어: ᠠᡳ᠌ᠰᡳᠨᡤᡳᡠ᠋ᡵᠣᡧᡠᡵᡤᠠᠴᡳ Geren Gurun-be Ujire Genggiyen Han에 등극했다. 순치제 때 화석장친왕(和碩莊親王)의 시호를 받았으며 그의 차남 아민(阿敏)은 군사를 일으켜 정묘호란을 일으켰으며 여섯째 아들 지르갈랑(Jirgalang, 濟爾哈朗)은 정친왕(鄭親王)에까지 오르며 큰 영향력을 행사하였다. (ko)
  • 舒尔哈齐(满语:ᡧᡠᡵᡤᠠᠴᡳ,穆麟德轉寫:Šurgaci,又译舒爾哈赤或速尔哈齐或速尔哈赤,1564年-1611年),愛新覺羅氏,号“达尔汉巴图鲁”,清显祖塔克世第三子,清太祖努尔哈赤同母弟。 (zh)
  • Šurhaci (Bahasa Manchu: ᡧᡠᡵᡤᠠᠴᡳ Hanzi: 舒爾哈齊; 1564 – 25 november 1611), merupakan seorang pemimpin Jurchen, anggota wangsa Aisin Gioro, dia adalah adik Nurhaci, pendiri Dinasti Jin kemudian, dari apa yang akan menjadi Dinasti Qing. Di bawah pemerintah Dinasti Ming, ia memegang gelar kepala suku setempat (都指揮) di distrik , dan memelihara hubungan dengan otoritas Ming hingga awal tahun 1607. Pada tahun itu, ia bergabung dengan Nurhaci dalam kampanye melawan Bujantai dan suku Ula, menerima gelar . Namun, sebagai akibat dari perselisihan dengan saudara laki-lakinya atas penaklukan Hoifa dan pembunuhan beile Hoifa pada tahun 1607, ia dihukum mati empat tahun kemudian atas perintah Nurhaci dan dimakamkan di Kotapraja Dongjingling, Liaoyang. Pada 1653, ia secara anumerta diberi pangkat qinwang (p (in)
  • Šurhaci (Manchu: ᡧᡠᡵᡤᠠᠴᡳ, Möllendorff: šurgaci, Abkai: xurgaqi; Chinese: 舒爾哈齊; 1564 – 25 September 1611), was a Jurchen leader, a member of the Aisin Gioro clan, he was a younger brother of Nurhaci, the founder of the Later Jin dynasty, the predecessor of the Qing dynasty. Under the Ming dynasty government, he held the title of local chieftain (都指揮) in the Jianzhou district, and maintained relations with the Ming authorities up to the beginning of 1607. In that year, he joined Nurhaci in the campaign against Bujantai and the Ula tribe, receiving the title of darhan baturu. However, as a result of disagreements with his brother over the conquest of the Hoifa and the killing of Hoifa's beile Baindari in 1607, he was put to death four years later at Nurhaci's order and buried in Dongjingling (en)
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  • Šurhaci (en)
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