About: Șmil Marcovici

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Șmil Marcovici (1893 – November 10, 1940) was a Romanian communist activist. He was born in Iași. A member of the local Jewish community, he fought in the Romanian Army in World War I until 1917, when he deserted. He fled to Odessa, where, together with Christian Rakovsky and Mihail Gheorghiu Bujor, he took part in a revolutionary battalion for Romanian troops. Later, as a courier employed by Soviet Russia, he entered Romania a number of times, bringing in printing presses and important sums of money in order to finance the communist factions within the Socialist Party of Romania, as well as Bolshevik-inspired terrorist groups. Arrested as a spy in May 1920, he was sentenced to twenty years' hard labor. He escaped from Jilava prison and took refuge in Russia. There, he graduated from the c

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	person
rdfs:label	Șmil Marcovici (en)
rdfs:comment	Șmil Marcovici (1893 – November 10, 1940) was a Romanian communist activist. He was born in Iași. A member of the local Jewish community, he fought in the Romanian Army in World War I until 1917, when he deserted. He fled to Odessa, where, together with Christian Rakovsky and Mihail Gheorghiu Bujor, he took part in a revolutionary battalion for Romanian troops. Later, as a courier employed by Soviet Russia, he entered Romania a number of times, bringing in printing presses and important sums of money in order to finance the communist factions within the Socialist Party of Romania, as well as Bolshevik-inspired terrorist groups. Arrested as a spy in May 1920, he was sentenced to twenty years' hard labor. He escaped from Jilava prison and took refuge in Russia. There, he graduated from the c (en)
dct:subject	Deserters Collaborators with the Soviet Union Inmates of Doftana prison People convicted of spying for the Soviet Union Romanian Comintern people Romanian expatriates in the Soviet Union 1893 births 1940 deaths Politicians from Iași Romanian Jews Deaths in earthquakes Romanian people who died in prison custody Romanian communists Romanian military personnel of World War I Prisoners who died in Romanian detention Escapees from Romanian detention Natural disaster deaths in Romania
Wikipage page ID	45093185 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1067474008 (xsd:integer)
Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage	Romania Romanian Communist Party Romanian Land Forces 1936 Craiova Trial Deserters Anti-fascism International Red Aid Comintern Craiova Christian Rakovsky Collaborators with the Soviet Union Inmates of Doftana prison People convicted of spying for the Soviet Union Romanian Comintern people Romanian expatriates in the Soviet Union Moscow 1940 Vrancea earthquake Main Intelligence Directorate (Russia) Siguranța Communist front Stelian Tănase 1893 births 1940 deaths Politicians from Iași Romanian Jews Doftana prison Deaths in earthquakes Romanian people who died in prison custody Romanian communists Romanian military personnel of World War I Prisoners who died in Romanian detention Jilava Socialist Party of Romania Humanitas (publishing house) Iași Mihail Gheorghiu Bujor Khadjibey Escapees from Romanian detention World War I Natural disaster deaths in Romania Romanian Jews
sameAs	Șmil Marcovici Șmil Marcovici Șmil Marcovici Șmil Marcovici Șmil Marcovici
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate	dbt:ISBN dbt:Reflist
has abstract	Șmil Marcovici (1893 – November 10, 1940) was a Romanian communist activist. He was born in Iași. A member of the local Jewish community, he fought in the Romanian Army in World War I until 1917, when he deserted. He fled to Odessa, where, together with Christian Rakovsky and Mihail Gheorghiu Bujor, he took part in a revolutionary battalion for Romanian troops. Later, as a courier employed by Soviet Russia, he entered Romania a number of times, bringing in printing presses and important sums of money in order to finance the communist factions within the Socialist Party of Romania, as well as Bolshevik-inspired terrorist groups. Arrested as a spy in May 1920, he was sentenced to twenty years' hard labor. He escaped from Jilava prison and took refuge in Russia. There, he graduated from the cadres school of the Comintern in Moscow, becoming an instructor at that institution. The Romanian authorities amnestied him in 1929, and, upon orders from the Comintern and the GRU, he returned to his native country. Becoming involved with the banned Romanian Communist Party (PCdR), he joined its secretariat and was chief of the central committee's technical operations, organizing networks and clandestine links. He also took care of the printing presses and distribution of materials. He headed the central committee's internal police, verifying arrests, monitoring those suspected of being informers for the Siguranța secret police, disbursed funds and checked on the clandestine operations of paid activists. He played a similar role within the International Red Aid, supervising assistance in the form of money, food, clothing and newspapers sent to prisons. He also managed ties with various anti-fascist front organizations financed by the PCdR. He was one of nineteen communists arrested in July 1935, tried the following June in Craiova, and sent to prison. He died at Doftana prison in 1940, when an earthquake caused the structure to collapse. (en)
gold:hypernym	Activist
prov:wasDerivedFrom	wikipedia-en:Șmil_Marcovici?oldid=1067474008&ns=0
page length (characters) of wiki page	3770 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf	wikipedia-en:Șmil_Marcovici
is Link from a Wikipage to another Wikipage of	1936 Craiova Trial List of Romanian communists List of Romanian politicians Remus Koffler Marcovici Smil Marcovici
is Wikipage redirect of	Smil Marcovici
is Wikipage disambiguates of	Marcovici
is foaf:primaryTopic of	wikipedia-en:Șmil_Marcovici

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