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The AY-3-8500 "Ball & Paddle" integrated circuit was the first in a series of ICs from General Instrument designed for the consumer video game market. These chips were designed to output video to an RF modulator, which would then display the game on a domestic television set. The AY-3-8500 contained six selectable games — tennis (a.k.a. Pong), soccer, squash, practice, and two rifle shooting games. The AY-3-8500 was the 625-line PAL version and the AY-3-8500-1 was the 525-line NTSC version. It was introduced in 1976, Coleco becoming the first customer having been introduced to the IC development by Ralph H. Baer. A minimum number of external components were needed to build a complete system.

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  • AY-3-8500 (de)
  • AY-3-8500 (en)
  • AY-3-8500 (it)
  • AY-3-8500 (fr)
  • AY-3-8500 (ko)
  • AY-3-8500 (pl)
rdfs:comment
  • La puce AY-3-8500 est un circuit intégré permettant de jouer au jeu vidéo Pong. Créé en 1976 par General Instrument, le circuit intégré a été prévu pour être alimenté par une pile, seuls un nombre minimum de composants sont requis pour le fonctionnement. Une puce équivalente a été développée par Texas Instruments : la TMS 1965. (fr)
  • L'AY-3-8500 fu il primo di una serie di circuiti integrati che permettevano di giocare a diverse varianti di Pong su un normale televisore. Questi chip furono prodotti da General Instrument a partire dal 1976 e resi disponibili a molti produttori di console di prima generazione. I circuiti erano stati progettati per essere alimentati da una batteria, e per completare il sistema erano necessari un numero esiguo di componenti esterni. (it)
  • AY-3-8500은 1976년 제네럴 인스트루먼트에서 발매한 칩으로 몇 가지 다른 종류의 퐁 게임을 내장하고 있다. 최소한의 부품으로 게임기를 만들 수 있으며 배터리 작동도 가능하다. AY-3-8500와 동일한 제품으로 텍사스 인스트루먼트의 가 있다. (ko)
  • AY-3-8500 – układ scalony wyprodukowany przez firmę General Instrument w 1976 używany w grach typu "Pong". Układ mógł generować sześć różnych gier dla jednego lub dwóch graczy - "tenis", "piłkę nożną", "strzelanie ze strzelby" i "squash" dla dwóch graczy oraz "strzelanie" i "trening" dla jednego gracza. Istniała jeszcze siódma, nieoficjalna gra - "handicap", wersja piłki nożnej w której jeden z graczy miał trzy kreski do odbijania piłki. Układ używany był przez konsole: * Coleco Telstar * Magnavox Odyssey (300, 2000 i 3000) * * Elwro TVG-10 (później produkowany jako Ameprod TVG-10) (pl)
  • The AY-3-8500 "Ball & Paddle" integrated circuit was the first in a series of ICs from General Instrument designed for the consumer video game market. These chips were designed to output video to an RF modulator, which would then display the game on a domestic television set. The AY-3-8500 contained six selectable games — tennis (a.k.a. Pong), soccer, squash, practice, and two rifle shooting games. The AY-3-8500 was the 625-line PAL version and the AY-3-8500-1 was the 525-line NTSC version. It was introduced in 1976, Coleco becoming the first customer having been introduced to the IC development by Ralph H. Baer. A minimum number of external components were needed to build a complete system. (en)
  • Der AY-3-8500 ist ein integrierter Schaltkreis der General Instrument Corporation, der ab 1976 produziert wurde. Von seinem Hersteller auch Ball & Paddle genannt, dient er zur Ausgabe von sieben verschiedenen Videospielen beispielsweise an einem Fernsehgerät. Fünf der einzeln auswählbaren Spiele orientieren sich dabei in ihrem Spielablauf, der Steuerung und der audiovisuellen Präsentation stark an Pong. Bei den restlichen beiden handelt es sich dagegen um Schießspiele, die ein Lichtgewehr als Controller voraussetzen. Für Vermarktungsgebiete mit NTSC-Fernsehnorm stellte General Instrument eine eigene Variante des Chips unter der Bezeichnung AY-3-8500-1 her. (de)
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