Alanson Tilman Lincoln (October 23, 1858 – January 28, 1925) was an American Republican politician who served as a member of the Virginia Senate. He also represented Smythe and Bland Counties at the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1902. He was defeated for reelection to the Senate in 1911 by Democrat David C. Cummings Jr., after which he was elected to a term in the Virginia House of Delegates.