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About: Altered Schaedler flora     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : yago:Whole100003553, within Data Space : dbpedia.demo.openlinksw.com associated with source document(s)

Type: yago:WikicatBacteriayago:Bacteria101348530yago:LivingThing100004258yago:Microorganism101326291yago:Object100002684yago:Organism100004475yago:PhysicalEntity100001930settlementyago:Whole100003553 New Facet based on Instances of this Class

The altered Schaedler flora (ASF) is a community of eight bacterial species: two lactobacilli, one Bacteroides, one of the Flexistipes genus, and four extremely oxygen sensitive (EOS) species. The bacteria are selected for their dominance and persistence in the normal microflora of mice, and for their ability to be isolated and grown in laboratory settings. Germ-free animals, mainly mice, are colonized with ASF for the purpose of studying the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Intestinal mutualistic bacteria play an important role in affecting gene expression of the GI tract, immune responses, nutrient absorption, and pathogen resistance. The standardized microbial cocktail enabled the controlled study of microbe and host interactions, role of microbes, pathogen effects, and intestinal immunit