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Antonio Berney (died 1784) was a French teacher living in Chile, and one of the conspirators in the Conspiracy of the Tres Antonios. Berney arrived in Chile around 1776, where he became teacher of Latin and Mathematics at the Convictorio Carolino, in Santiago. He was a constant reader of the Encyclopédie, and in 1780, he formulated a plan to establish Chile as an independent republic and convinced Antonio Gramusset and to join him in trying to carry it out. They were soon discovered, denounced and arrested on January 1, 1781. Because they were foreigners, he and Gramusset were sent as prisoners first to Lima and then to Spain to be tried. The ship that was carrying them, the San Pedro de Alcantara, went down in front of the coasts of Portugal during a storm, and he drowned.

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  • Antonio Berney (en)
  • Antonio Berney (es)
  • Antoine Berney (fr)
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  • Antoine-Alexandre Berney, conocido por su nombre castellanizado Antonio Alejandro Berney​ (Francia, ¿?-Peniche, costa de Portugal, 2 de febrero de 1786), fue un profesor de latín y de matemáticas francés. Vivió en Chile a finales de la era colonial y fue uno de los integrantes de la llamada «conspiración de los tres Antonios». (es)
  • Antonio Berney (died 1784) was a French teacher living in Chile, and one of the conspirators in the Conspiracy of the Tres Antonios. Berney arrived in Chile around 1776, where he became teacher of Latin and Mathematics at the Convictorio Carolino, in Santiago. He was a constant reader of the Encyclopédie, and in 1780, he formulated a plan to establish Chile as an independent republic and convinced Antonio Gramusset and to join him in trying to carry it out. They were soon discovered, denounced and arrested on January 1, 1781. Because they were foreigners, he and Gramusset were sent as prisoners first to Lima and then to Spain to be tried. The ship that was carrying them, the San Pedro de Alcantara, went down in front of the coasts of Portugal during a storm, and he drowned. (en)
  • Antoine Berney (? ‒ 1784) était un professeur français qui vécut au Chili vers la fin de l’époque coloniale. Il fut l’un des trois conjurés de la conspiration dite des Trois Antoine. Berney arriva au Chili en 1776, pour y travailler comme professeur de latin et de mathématiques au Convictorio Carolino, collège à Santiago. Lecteur assidu de l’Encyclopédie et imprégné des Lumières françaises, il élabora en 1780 un projet visant à instaurer au Chili une république indépendante de l’Espagne. Il sut persuader son compatriote Antoine Gramusset et le notable criollo chilien José Antonio de Rojas de s’associer à son dessein et de tâcher de le mettre en œuvre. Le projet, prématuré de toute manière, fut bientôt découvert fortuitement, ses artisans dénoncés et arrêtés le 1er janvier 1781. (fr)
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  • Antonio Berney (died 1784) was a French teacher living in Chile, and one of the conspirators in the Conspiracy of the Tres Antonios. Berney arrived in Chile around 1776, where he became teacher of Latin and Mathematics at the Convictorio Carolino, in Santiago. He was a constant reader of the Encyclopédie, and in 1780, he formulated a plan to establish Chile as an independent republic and convinced Antonio Gramusset and to join him in trying to carry it out. They were soon discovered, denounced and arrested on January 1, 1781. Because they were foreigners, he and Gramusset were sent as prisoners first to Lima and then to Spain to be tried. The ship that was carrying them, the San Pedro de Alcantara, went down in front of the coasts of Portugal during a storm, and he drowned. * v * t * e (en)
  • Antoine-Alexandre Berney, conocido por su nombre castellanizado Antonio Alejandro Berney​ (Francia, ¿?-Peniche, costa de Portugal, 2 de febrero de 1786), fue un profesor de latín y de matemáticas francés. Vivió en Chile a finales de la era colonial y fue uno de los integrantes de la llamada «conspiración de los tres Antonios». (es)
  • Antoine Berney (? ‒ 1784) était un professeur français qui vécut au Chili vers la fin de l’époque coloniale. Il fut l’un des trois conjurés de la conspiration dite des Trois Antoine. Berney arriva au Chili en 1776, pour y travailler comme professeur de latin et de mathématiques au Convictorio Carolino, collège à Santiago. Lecteur assidu de l’Encyclopédie et imprégné des Lumières françaises, il élabora en 1780 un projet visant à instaurer au Chili une république indépendante de l’Espagne. Il sut persuader son compatriote Antoine Gramusset et le notable criollo chilien José Antonio de Rojas de s’associer à son dessein et de tâcher de le mettre en œuvre. Le projet, prématuré de toute manière, fut bientôt découvert fortuitement, ses artisans dénoncés et arrêtés le 1er janvier 1781. Berney et Gramusset, eu égard à leur statut d’étranger, furent conduits enchaînés d’abord à Lima, capitale de la vice-royauté, puis en Espagne pour y être jugés. Cependant, Berney périt en mer lorsque le vaisseau qui les transportait, le San Pedro de Alcántara, s’abîma dans une tempête au large des côtes de Portugal. (fr)
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