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General Sir Archibald James Murray, GCB, GCMG, CVO, DSO (23 April 1860 – 21 January 1945) was a British Army officer who served in the Second Boer War and the First World War. He was Chief of Staff to the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) in August 1914 but appears to have suffered a physical breakdown in the retreat from Mons, and was required to step down from that position in January 1915. After serving as Deputy Chief of the Imperial General Staff for much of 1915, he was briefly Chief of the Imperial General Staff from September to December 1915. He was subsequently Commander-in-Chief of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force from January 1916 to June 1917, in which role he laid the military foundation for the defeat and destruction of the Ottoman Empire in the Arabian Peninsula and the Lev

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rdf:type
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  • Archibald Murray (en)
  • أرشيبالد موراي (ar)
  • Archibald Murray (cs)
  • Archibald Murray (de)
  • Archibald Murray (fr)
  • Archibald Murray (it)
  • Archibald Murray (pt)
  • Мюррей, Арчибальд (ru)
  • Archibald Murray (sv)
  • Арчибальд Мюррей (uk)
rdfs:comment
  • الجنرال السير أرشيبالد جيمس موراي، (23 أبريل 1860 - 21 يناير 1945) كان ضابطًا بالجيش البريطاني خدم في حرب البوير الثانية والحرب العالمية الأولى. كما كان رئيس أركان في أغسطس 1914، لكن يبدو أنه عانى من انهيار جسدي في التراجع من مونس، حيث كان مطلوبًا منه التنحي من هذا المنصب في يناير 1915. وعقب أن شغل منصب لمعظم عام 1915، كان لفترة وجيزة من سبتمبر إلى ديسمبر 1915. بعد ذلك، كان قائدًا لقوة التجريدة المصرية في الفترة من يناير 1916 إلى يونيو 1917، حيث وضع الأساس العسكري لهزيمة وتدمير الدولة العثمانية في شبه الجزيرة العربية والمشرق. (ar)
  • Archibald Murray (23. dubna 1860, – 21. ledna 1945, ) byl důstojník britské armády. V roce 1914 byl náčelníkem generálního štábu Britského expedičního sboru, avšak po porážce u Monsu byl z této funkce odvolán. V letech 1916 až 1917 působil jako velitel , který vedl během bojů o Sinajský poloostrov. Připsal si vítězství nad Osmany v bitvě u Romani. (cs)
  • Sir Archibald James Murray, GCB, GCMG, CVO, DSO (* 23. April 1860 in , Hampshire; † 21. Januar 1945 in Reigate, Surrey) war ein Offizier der British Army, zuletzt General, und zeitweiliger Chef des Imperialen Generalstabes. Er ist am bekanntesten als Oberbefehlshaber der Egyptian Expeditionary Force in den Jahren 1916 und 1917 während des Sinai- und Palästinafeldzugs im Ersten Weltkrieg. (de)
  • Archibald James Murray (23 avril 1860 - 21 janvier 1945) est un officier général de l'armée britannique durant la Première Guerre mondiale. Il est connu pour avoir commandé la Force expéditionnaire en Égypte en 1916 et 1917. (fr)
  • Archibald James Murray è stato un generale britannico. (it)
  • Archibald James Murray, GCB, GCMG, CVO, DSO (23 de abril de 1860 – Reigate, 21 de janeiro de 1945) foi um oficial do exército britânico que serviu na Segunda Guerra dos Bôeres e na I Guerra Mundial e foi comandante da Força expedicionária egípcia de janeiro 1916 a junho de 1917. Neste último cargo ele lançou os planos para a derrota final dos turcos na Palestina. (pt)
  • Archibald James Murray, född 23 april 1860, död 21 januari 1945, var en brittisk militär. Murray blev officer vid infanteriet 1879, överste 1902, generalmajor 1910, generallöjtnant 1915, general 1919 och erhöll avsked 1922. Murray deltog med utmärkelse i boerkriget och blev vid första världskrigets utbrott 1914 generalstabschef vid expeditionsarmén i Frankrike. I oktober 1915 förflyttades han till chef för generalstaben i hemlandet och blev 1916 chef för armén i Egypten och Palestina. 1917 återkallades han till Storbritannien som chef för de i Aldershot förlagda trupperna. (sv)
  • Арчибальд Джеймс Мюррей (англ. Archibald James Murray; 1860–1945) — британський офіцер, учасник Першої світової війни, командував у 1916—1917 роках. (uk)
  • Арчибальд Джеймс Мюррей (англ. Archibald James Murray; 23 апреля 1860 — 21 января 1945) — британский армейский офицер, участник Первой мировой войны, который командовал египетским экспедиционным корпусом с 1916 по 1917 годы. (ru)
  • General Sir Archibald James Murray, GCB, GCMG, CVO, DSO (23 April 1860 – 21 January 1945) was a British Army officer who served in the Second Boer War and the First World War. He was Chief of Staff to the British Expeditionary Force (BEF) in August 1914 but appears to have suffered a physical breakdown in the retreat from Mons, and was required to step down from that position in January 1915. After serving as Deputy Chief of the Imperial General Staff for much of 1915, he was briefly Chief of the Imperial General Staff from September to December 1915. He was subsequently Commander-in-Chief of the Egyptian Expeditionary Force from January 1916 to June 1917, in which role he laid the military foundation for the defeat and destruction of the Ottoman Empire in the Arabian Peninsula and the Lev (en)
foaf:name
  • Sir Archibald Murray (en)
foaf:nick
  • "Old Archie" (en)
name
  • Sir Archibald Murray (en)
foaf:depiction
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Murray1.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Machine_gun_corps_Gaza_line_WWIb_edit2.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Murray,_Archibald_1945.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Murray_wills.jpg
  • http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/4th_Bn_Royal_Fusiliers_22_August_1914.jpg
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