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Avadhūta (IAST avadhūta, written as अवधूत) is a Sanskrit term from the root 'to shake' (see V. S. Apte and Monier-Williams) that, among its many uses, in some Indian religions indicates a type of mystic or saint who is beyond egoic-consciousness, duality and common worldly concerns and acts without consideration for standard social etiquette. Avadhūta is a Jivanmukta who gives his insight to others and teaches them about his realisation of the true nature of the ultimate reality (Brahman) and self (Ātman) and takes the role of a guru to show the path of moksha to others. Some Avadhūta also achieve the title of Paramahamsa.

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rdf:type
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  • Avadhuta (en)
  • Avadhuta (es)
  • Avadhuta (fr)
  • Avadhūta (it)
  • Awadhuta (pl)
  • Авадхута (ru)
rdfs:comment
  • Con l'aggettivo sanscrito avadhūta (devanāgarī: अवधूत) si indica in quella lingua ciò che "agitato" come la polvere sollevata dal vento; oppure ciò che viene "cacciato", "espulso", "allontanato", come gli spiriti maligni; o ancora, ciò che "impuro", quindi "disprezzato" e "negletto", ma anche colui che si è allontanato dagli "attaccamenti terreni" e quindi da quelle convenzioni sociali che sono use esprimere le valutazioni di cui sopra. In tal senso, in qualità di sostantivo maschile, avadhūta indica anche un teologo-filosofo śivaita. (it)
  • Avadhūta (IAST avadhūta, written as अवधूत) is a Sanskrit term from the root 'to shake' (see V. S. Apte and Monier-Williams) that, among its many uses, in some Indian religions indicates a type of mystic or saint who is beyond egoic-consciousness, duality and common worldly concerns and acts without consideration for standard social etiquette. Avadhūta is a Jivanmukta who gives his insight to others and teaches them about his realisation of the true nature of the ultimate reality (Brahman) and self (Ātman) and takes the role of a guru to show the path of moksha to others. Some Avadhūta also achieve the title of Paramahamsa. (en)
  • Avadhūta (IAST avadhūta) es un término sánscrito proveniente de la raíz 'sacudir' (ve V. S. Apte Y Monier-Williams) que indica un tipo de místico o santo que está más allá de la consciencia egoica, la dualidad y las preocupaciones mundanas. Actúa sin consideración del estándar de etiqueta social. Un avadhuta es un ser que guía a otros y les enseña sobre su realización de la naturaleza de la realidad definitiva (Brahman) y el Ser (Atman). Cumple la función de un gurú para mostrar el camino de moksha a otros.​ Algunos Avadhuta también obtienen el título de Paramahamsa. (es)
  • Avadhuta vient d'un terme sanskrit issu de la racine "secouer, agiter" qui, parmi d’autres usages, désigne dans la tradition l'hindouiste une forme de mystique ou de saint, un sadhu qui a dépassé le stade de la conscience égoïste, de la dualité et des préoccupations de conformité aux normes communes. Il agit par conséquent sans tenir compte des normes sociales courantes dans sa société. Avadhuta est un Jivanmukta qui délivre ses intuitions aux autres et leur enseigne la voie de sa réalisation intérieure et de son contact avec la réalité ultime (Brahman) et de soi-même (Atman). Il prend le cas échéant le rôle d'un gourou pour montrer le chemin du moksha aux autres[1]. Certains Avadhuta sont également reconnu comme Paramahamsa. (fr)
  • Awadhuta (dewanagari अवधूत, trl. avadhūta, ang. avadhuta) – termin pochodzący z dharmicznych religii Indii, odnosi się do ekscentrycznego typu mistyków lub świętych, którzy wznieśli się ponad cielesną świadomość, dualność oraz światowe troski i postępują bez uwzględniania standardowej społecznej etykiety. (pl)
  • Авадху́та (санскр. अवधूत, IAST: avadhūta) — термин в индуизме, которым называют человека, полностью преодолевшего двойственность материального мира. Авадхуты, освободившись от всех мирских страданий и обязанностей, живут и действуют, ни к чему не привязываясь и ни о чём не беспокоясь. Это чистые и простые, как дети, личности. Авадхута не отождествляет себя со своим телом и умом — он достиг наиболее чистого уровня сознания, доступного индивидуальной душе (дживе) в человеческом воплощении. Авадхуты играли заметную роль в истории ряда традиций индуизма, таких, как йога, веданта и бхакти. (ru)
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