Bóaire was a title given to a member of medieval and earlier Gaelic societies prior to the introductions of English law according to Early Irish law. The terms means a "Cow lord". Despite this a Bóaire was a "free-holder", and ranked below the noble grades but above the unfree. He would own a share of land, which he inherited from members of his kin and which he could not alienate without his kin's approval. He would normally have cattle given to him by a lord in exchange for entering into a clientship relationship.
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| - Bóaire was a title given to a member of medieval and earlier Gaelic societies prior to the introductions of English law according to Early Irish law. The terms means a "Cow lord". Despite this a Bóaire was a "free-holder", and ranked below the noble grades but above the unfree. He would own a share of land, which he inherited from members of his kin and which he could not alienate without his kin's approval. He would normally have cattle given to him by a lord in exchange for entering into a clientship relationship. (en)
- Bóaire era un titolo medievale dato ai membri delle prime società gaeliche secondo l'. La parola significa "Signore delle mucche". Il Bóaire era un piccolo proprietario terriero che si trovava al di sotto dei nobili e al di sopra del popolo. La sua quota di terreno veniva ereditato dal clan e non poteva essere alienato senza il suo consenso. Di solito gli era affidato del bestiame dal signore feudale di cui voleva essere cliente. Alcuni testi indicano dei gradi inferiori come ócaire ("giovane signore") e Mruighfer ("proprietario terriero"), il più alto grado non nobile. (it)
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| - Bóaire was a title given to a member of medieval and earlier Gaelic societies prior to the introductions of English law according to Early Irish law. The terms means a "Cow lord". Despite this a Bóaire was a "free-holder", and ranked below the noble grades but above the unfree. He would own a share of land, which he inherited from members of his kin and which he could not alienate without his kin's approval. He would normally have cattle given to him by a lord in exchange for entering into a clientship relationship. Some texts give a number of different sub ranks such are the ócaire, young lord, and mruigfher, land man which was the highest non-noble rank. Despite lacking an actual noble title, a limited number of bóaire could have noble rank in fact either as the head of their kin group, or by performing services or acquiring wealth double that of a normal lord. (en)
- Bóaire era un titolo medievale dato ai membri delle prime società gaeliche secondo l'. La parola significa "Signore delle mucche". Il Bóaire era un piccolo proprietario terriero che si trovava al di sotto dei nobili e al di sopra del popolo. La sua quota di terreno veniva ereditato dal clan e non poteva essere alienato senza il suo consenso. Di solito gli era affidato del bestiame dal signore feudale di cui voleva essere cliente. Alcuni testi indicano dei gradi inferiori come ócaire ("giovane signore") e Mruighfer ("proprietario terriero"), il più alto grado non nobile. Anche se mancavano veri titoli nobiliari, alcuni bóaire potevano avere un rango nobiliare come capoclan o svolgendo servizi o acquisendo ricchezze doppie di un normale signore. (it)
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