Baba Fighani Shirazi (also spelled Faghani; died 1519) was a Persian poet active in the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Born and raised in the southern city of Shiraz, Fighani belonged to a family of craftsmen, working as a cutler for his father and brother during his youth. It is unknown how Fighani how rose to prominence as a poet, but by the time the Aq Qoyunlu Ya'qub Beg (r. 1478–1490) ruled, he had become a notable figure, and was thus was given the honorific title of bābā shāʿir or bābā al-shuʿarā (lit. "papa poet") by the latter.
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| - Baba Fighani Shirazi (en)
- بابا فغاني (ar)
- Баба Фигани Ширази (ru)
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| - بابا فغاني (ت. 925 هـ) هو أديب و شاعر ، من أهل شيراز. هو بابا فغاني الشيرازي، المشهور بأبي الشعراء، المتلقّب في شعره بسكاكي. ولد بشيراز ثم انتقل إلى تبريز و تقرب فيها من السلطان يعقوب بن اوزون حسن آق قوينلو. وبعد وفاة السلطان يعقوب انتقل إلى خراسان ، وقيل هراة وذلك في عهد السلطان إسماعيل الصفوي الأول ، استقر بعدها في مدينة ، و كان يمدح حاكمها ثم السلطان . توفي بخراسان سنة 925 هـ. (ar)
- Baba Fighani Shirazi (also spelled Faghani; died 1519) was a Persian poet active in the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Born and raised in the southern city of Shiraz, Fighani belonged to a family of craftsmen, working as a cutler for his father and brother during his youth. It is unknown how Fighani how rose to prominence as a poet, but by the time the Aq Qoyunlu Ya'qub Beg (r. 1478–1490) ruled, he had become a notable figure, and was thus was given the honorific title of bābā shāʿir or bābā al-shuʿarā (lit. "papa poet") by the latter. (en)
- Баба́ Фигани́ Ширази́ по прозвищу Малый Хафиз (вторая половина XV века — 1516 или 1519) — персидский поэт-лирик тимуридского Хорасана, писавший на персидском языке. Родился в Ширазе в бедной семье (его отец был ). Добился должности придворного поэта в Хорасане — работал при дворе Хусейна Байкары (1459—1506), а после его смерти — султана Якуб-бека Ак-Коюнлу (ум. 1519), получил почётное звание «отец поэтов» (бабаие шуара). Сохранился диван его стихов. На русский язык отдельные стихи перевёл (ru)
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| - Baba Fighani Shirazi (en)
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| - Baba Fighani Shirazi (en)
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| - Bābā Faḡānī (en)
- Fighānī Shīrāzī, Bābā (en)
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| - بابا فغاني (ت. 925 هـ) هو أديب و شاعر ، من أهل شيراز. هو بابا فغاني الشيرازي، المشهور بأبي الشعراء، المتلقّب في شعره بسكاكي. ولد بشيراز ثم انتقل إلى تبريز و تقرب فيها من السلطان يعقوب بن اوزون حسن آق قوينلو. وبعد وفاة السلطان يعقوب انتقل إلى خراسان ، وقيل هراة وذلك في عهد السلطان إسماعيل الصفوي الأول ، استقر بعدها في مدينة ، و كان يمدح حاكمها ثم السلطان . توفي بخراسان سنة 925 هـ. (ar)
- Baba Fighani Shirazi (also spelled Faghani; died 1519) was a Persian poet active in the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Born and raised in the southern city of Shiraz, Fighani belonged to a family of craftsmen, working as a cutler for his father and brother during his youth. It is unknown how Fighani how rose to prominence as a poet, but by the time the Aq Qoyunlu Ya'qub Beg (r. 1478–1490) ruled, he had become a notable figure, and was thus was given the honorific title of bābā shāʿir or bābā al-shuʿarā (lit. "papa poet") by the latter. Fighani served as a court poet of Ya'qub Beg alongside other distinguished figures such as Ahli Shirazi, Kamal al-Din Bana'i Haravi, and Shahidi Qumi. Fighani also established a reputation as someone who could not drink much alcohol without getting quickly drunk, despite his fondness and frequent visits to local taverns. During the disintegration of the Aq Qoyunlu realm, Fighani left for the east, where he settled in Abivard, and then finally Mashhad. There he dedicated many of his poems to the Shi'i Imams and the rising Safavid ruler, Shah Ismail I (r. 1501–1524). Fighani died in 1519 in Mashhad, where he was buried. By the early 17th-century, Fighani became regarded as the founder of the "Fresh Style" (ṭarz-i tāza) of Persian poetry, later known as sabk-i Hindī (lit. "Indian style"), which was the leading style for over two centuries. However, Iranologist Homa Katouzian considers attribution to be an "exaggeration", stating that the movement was an "evolutionary one." Fighani's work had a permanent impact on the design of Persian poetry under the Safavids. (en)
- Баба́ Фигани́ Ширази́ по прозвищу Малый Хафиз (вторая половина XV века — 1516 или 1519) — персидский поэт-лирик тимуридского Хорасана, писавший на персидском языке. Родился в Ширазе в бедной семье (его отец был ). Добился должности придворного поэта в Хорасане — работал при дворе Хусейна Байкары (1459—1506), а после его смерти — султана Якуб-бека Ак-Коюнлу (ум. 1519), получил почётное звание «отец поэтов» (бабаие шуара). После взятия Тебриза в 1516 году османами Фегани переселился в Абивард, где стал вести разгульную жизнь, а перед смертью посетил Мешхед, где покаялся в грехах перед гробницей имама Резы. Сохранился диван его стихов. На русский язык отдельные стихи перевёл (ru)
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