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A bachelor tax is a punitive tax imposed on unmarried men. In the modern era, many countries do vary tax rates by marital status, so current references to bachelor taxes are typically implicit rather than explicit; and given the state of tax law is very complicated, as tax accountancy concepts like income splitting can come into play. More recently, bachelor taxes were viewed as part of a general tax on childlessness, which were used frequently by member states of the Warsaw Pact.

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  • Jungfernsteuer (de)
  • Bachelor tax (en)
  • Pajak bujangan (in)
  • Impôt sur le célibat (fr)
  • Tassa sul celibato (it)
  • 독신세 (ko)
  • 単身税 (ja)
  • 单身税 (zh)
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  • Die Jungfernsteuer war eine Steuer, die Anfang des 18. Jahrhunderts in Berlin erhoben wurde. Unverheiratete Frauen von 20 bis 40 Jahren mussten im Monat zwei Groschen Jungfernsteuer entrichten. Ziel der Steuer war es, wie heutzutage etwa in Form von Entlastungen für Ehepaare, Nachwuchs zu fördern. Diese Steuer ging zurück auf Johann Kasimir Kolbe von Wartenberg, der von 1699 bis 1711 Premierminister von Preußen war und viel Phantasie bei der Erfindung neuer Steuerarten bewies. (de)
  • Pajak bujangan adalah sebuah yang diberlakukan pada pria bujangan. Aturan semacam itu dulunya diatur sebagai bagian dari karena status penting yang diberikan kepada perkawinan pada berbagai masa dan tempat (seperti pada zaman Roamwi Kuno, atau di berbagai legislatur negara bagian AS pada awal abad ke-20). Biasanya, pajak tersebut bersifat rasial (seperti sebagai bagian dari kebijakan-kebijakan Apartheid) atau alasan nationalistik (seperti dalam ). Pada saat ini, pajak bujangan dipandang sebagai pajak ketidakberanakan, yang giat diberlakukan oleh negara-negara anggota Pakta Warsawa. (in)
  • 독신세(獨身稅)는 결혼하지 않은 사람에게 특별히 걷는 세금이다. 싱글세나 1인가구세라고도 한다. 고대 그리스와 로마에서는 결혼 적령기를 넘긴 노총각에게 특별 세금을 부과했다. 만약 30세가 넘도록 미혼으로 남아있으면 선거권을 박탈당했다. 저출산 대비책으로 제안되기도 한다. (ko)
  • 单身税,或单身汉税(Bachelor tax)是针对未婚男性收取的一种,历史上自古罗马至近代新泽西和密歇根立法机构都曾讨论过对据称放荡的男性进行征税作为解决方案。当代,华沙条约组织国家曾实行过无子女税,单身税被视为该税种的一部分。 (zh)
  • A bachelor tax is a punitive tax imposed on unmarried men. In the modern era, many countries do vary tax rates by marital status, so current references to bachelor taxes are typically implicit rather than explicit; and given the state of tax law is very complicated, as tax accountancy concepts like income splitting can come into play. More recently, bachelor taxes were viewed as part of a general tax on childlessness, which were used frequently by member states of the Warsaw Pact. (en)
  • Un impôt sur le célibat est un impôt vexatoire prélevé sur les hommes ou femmes célibataires. Au cours de l'histoire, des impôts sur le célibat sont instaurés dans un contexte de panique morale à cause du statut essentiel du mariage dans diverses époques et régions. Depuis la Rome antique jusqu'aux législations récentes du New Jersey et du Michigan, le libertinage imaginé ou la prétendue dépravation chez les célibataires a nourri des débats et des projets de lois comme remèdes à leur situation. Néanmoins, d'autres motifs ont prévalu pour taxer les célibataires : racisme (en Afrique du Sud), nationalisme, ou pour financer des aides d'État ou enfin, tout simplement, comme ressource fiscale. Plus récemment, les impôts sur le célibat sont considérés comme une taxe sur l'absence d'enfant, ce qu (fr)
  • L'imposta sul celibato è un tributo che fu in vigore in Italia durante il periodo fascista, istituita con il R.D. 19 dicembre 1926, n. 2132, e la sua applicazione disciplinata dal R.D. 13 febbraio 1927, n. 124. Si applicava solo alle persone non sposate di sesso maschile, con il proposito di favorire i matrimoni e, di conseguenza, incrementare il numero delle nascite. Secondo l'ideologia fascista, una popolazione numerosa era indispensabile per perseguire gli obiettivi di grandezza nazionale che si pretendeva spettassero all'Italia, oltre che per avere un esercito il più numeroso possibile. (it)
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