About: Baltimore and Ohio Railroad

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The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (reporting mark BO) was the first common carrier railroad and the oldest railroad in the United States, with its first section opening in 1830. Merchants from Baltimore, which had benefited to some extent from the construction of the National Road early in the century, wanted to do business with settlers crossing the Appalachian Mountains. The railroad faced competition from several existing and proposed enterprises, including the Albany-Schenectady Turnpike, built in 1797, the Erie Canal, which opened in 1825, and the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal. At first, the B&O was located entirely in the state of Maryland; its original line extending from the port of Baltimore west to Sandy Hook, Maryland, opened in 1834. There it connected with Harper's Ferry, first by b

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	Thing company schema:Organization dul:Agent dul:SocialPerson agent wikidata:Q24229398 Organization Business enterprise public transit system building organisation
rdfs:label	Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (en) سكة حديد بلتيمور وأوهايو (ar) Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (de) Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (fr) ボルチモア・アンド・オハイオ鉄道 (ja) Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (nl) Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (pl) Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (ru) 巴爾的摩與俄亥俄鐵路 (zh)
rdfs:comment	سكة حديد بلتيمور وأوهايو أول سكة حديد في الولايات المتحدة استخدمت للاتصالات العامة 1830 م، وكانت بداية لاستخدام القاطرات البخارية، و قامت السكك الحديدية بدور هام في الحرب الأهلية، و كان لهذا الخط مكانة ممتازة بين سائر الخطوط الحديدية بسبب توسط موقعه. (ar) Die Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (BO, B&O) war eine US-amerikanische Eisenbahngesellschaft. Sie war die erste für den öffentlichen Verkehr vorgesehene Eisenbahn in den USA und bestand als Unternehmen vom 24. April 1827 bis zum 30. April 1987. Die Strecken der Gesellschaft sind heute Teil des Netzes der CSX Transportation. Firmensitz war Baltimore. (de) ボルチモア・アンド・オハイオ鉄道 (ボルチモア・アンド・オハイオてつどう、Baltimore and Ohio Railroad、B&O)とはアメリカ最古の鉄道のひとつである。最初の鉄道が開通したのは1826年である。メリーランド州ボルチモアの港から、オハイオ川の港であるウェストバージニア州ホイーリングに向けて西進する路線であった。数年後、オハイオ川に面したウェストバージニア州パーカーズバーグまで延伸した。他鉄道との複数回の合併により、B&Oの路線網はCSXトランスポーテーションの一部となっている。そのなかには供用されている鉄道橋としては世界最古のも含まれる。B&Oには合衆国最古の恒常的に敷設された鉄道とされるも含まれる。ライパー鉄道は、1810年に馬車軌道として開通し、のち1829年ににとって替わられ、さらに1852年には鉄道として復活している。 (ja) Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (pol. Kolej z Baltimore do Ohio) jest jedną z najstarszych sieci kolejowych w Stanach Zjednoczonych. Jej budowa rozpoczęła się w 1828 roku. Pierwsza linia łączyła port Baltimore w stanie Maryland z miejscowościami Wheeling i Parkersburg w Wirginii Zachodniej nad rzeką Ohio. Sieć wciąż działa i obecnie jest własnością firmy . (pl) 巴爾的摩與俄亥俄鐵路（英語：Baltimore and Ohio Railroad）是美國的第一個大眾運輸以及第一級鐵路公司，也是美國最老的鐵路公司之一。巔峰時期其鐵路東起紐約州史泰登島，西至伊利諾州。大多數存留下來的鐵路現由CSX運輸公司營運，而史泰登島上的路線則由紐約市交通局的史泰登島鐵路營運。 (zh) The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (reporting mark BO) was the first common carrier railroad and the oldest railroad in the United States, with its first section opening in 1830. Merchants from Baltimore, which had benefited to some extent from the construction of the National Road early in the century, wanted to do business with settlers crossing the Appalachian Mountains. The railroad faced competition from several existing and proposed enterprises, including the Albany-Schenectady Turnpike, built in 1797, the Erie Canal, which opened in 1825, and the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal. At first, the B&O was located entirely in the state of Maryland; its original line extending from the port of Baltimore west to Sandy Hook, Maryland, opened in 1834. There it connected with Harper's Ferry, first by b (en) La Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O) est la plus ancienne compagnie de chemin de fer américaine. Elle a été la première compagnie à proposer un service au public avec des horaires fixes, tant pour le fret que pour les passagers. Sa première ligne reliait le port de Baltimore (Maryland, États-Unis) à la rivière Ohio près de Wheeling (Virginie-Occidentale, États-Unis). (fr) De Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, vaak B&O genoemd en met BO als reporting mark, was tussen 1827 en 1987 een spoorwegonderneming in de Verenigde Staten. Ondanks dat B&O niet de eerste spoorwegmaatschappij in de Verenigde Staten was, was het wel de eerste zogenaamde common carrier die zowel goederen als passagiers - aan de hand van een vaste dienstregeling - vervoerde. (Verschillende historici zien in de veel minder bekende de eerste Amerikaanse spoorweg in de moderne betekenis van het woord.) De eerste sporen van B&O werden gelegd vanuit de havenstad Baltimore (Maryland) richting het westen. Het bedrijf liet een eigen locomotief ontwikkelen, de eerste op Amerikaans grondgebied gebouwde loc. In 1830 was een prototype gereed, dat "Tom Thumb" werd genoemd: Klein Duimpje. Voor de presentatie op (nl) Железная дорога «Балтимор и Огайо» (англ. The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (B&O) (учётная марка BO) — старейшая железная дорога в США, первый грузопассажирский оператор в стране. Первоначально железная дорога проходила по штату Мэриленд с главной линией, идущей из города-порта Балтимор на запад к англ. Sandy Hook. (ru)
rdfs:seeAlso	Great Railroad Strike of 1877 Baltimore Terminal Subdivision Old Main Line Subdivision
foaf:name	Baltimore and Ohio Railroad (en)
foaf:depiction
location	Delaware Pennsylvania Virginia Maryland Massachusetts Missouri Washington, D.C. West Virginia Illinois Indiana New Jersey New York (state) Ohio
dct:subject	Defunct Indiana railroads Defunct Michigan railroads Defunct Maryland railroads Defunct New Jersey railroads Baltimore and Ohio Railroad lines Defunct Washington, D.C., railroads Predecessors of CSX Transportation Transportation in Gary, Indiana Defunct New York (state) railroads Defunct Ohio railroads Former Class I railroads in the United States Defunct Missouri railroads 1827 establishments in Maryland American companies established in 1827 Defunct Delaware railroads Defunct Kentucky railroads Defunct West Virginia railroads Railway companies established in 1827 Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Companies based in Baltimore Railway companies disestablished in 1987 Defunct Pennsylvania railroads Defunct Virginia railroads Railroads in the Chicago metropolitan area Defunct Illinois railroads Standard gauge railways in the United States Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Railway lines opened in 1830
Wikipage page ID	222283 (xsd:integer)
Wikipage revision ID	1122794632 (xsd:integer)
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