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The Baqliyya or Būrāniyya were a subgroup of the Qarmatians that was active in southern Iraq in the early 10th century. The group emerged after the defeat of the Qarmatian revolt of Zikrawayh ibn Mihrawayh by the Abbasid Caliphate in 907. Zikrawayh died, but many of his followers in the Sawad (the fertile rural region around Kufa) believed that he was not dead and would return to lead them. In 907/908, a dā'ī (an Isma'ili missionary) called Abu Hatim al-Zutti was active in the Sawad, and prohibited his followers from eating garlic, leeks, and turnips, slaughtering animals, and following certain customary Islamic religious observances. From this his followers they derived the nickname Baqiliyya, which soon was used to generally refer to the Qarmatians of the Sawad. The followers of Zikraway

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  • Bakliyya (ca)
  • Baqliyya (en)
  • Baclias (pt)
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  • Els bakliyya (també buraniyya) fou una secta musulmana dissident, associada als càrmates. La va formar Abu Hatim vers el 907/908, el qual va prohibir els alls, els porros, i els naps i matar animals, i va abolir les pràctiques religioses. La secta es va revoltar a Kufa i Wasit sota diferents caps, sent els més coneguts Masud ibn Hurayth i Isa ibn Musa (nebot d'Abdan) vers el 928/928, aprofitant l'expedició a l'Eufrates d'Abu Tahir. La seva bandera era blanca amb inscripcions alcoràniques que recordaven l'alliberament dels israelites de l'opressió dels faraons; van obtenir alguns èxits inicials però foren vençuts per Harun ibn Gharib, general del califa al-Muqtadir (908-932). (ca)
  • The Baqliyya or Būrāniyya were a subgroup of the Qarmatians that was active in southern Iraq in the early 10th century. The group emerged after the defeat of the Qarmatian revolt of Zikrawayh ibn Mihrawayh by the Abbasid Caliphate in 907. Zikrawayh died, but many of his followers in the Sawad (the fertile rural region around Kufa) believed that he was not dead and would return to lead them. In 907/908, a dā'ī (an Isma'ili missionary) called Abu Hatim al-Zutti was active in the Sawad, and prohibited his followers from eating garlic, leeks, and turnips, slaughtering animals, and following certain customary Islamic religious observances. From this his followers they derived the nickname Baqiliyya, which soon was used to generally refer to the Qarmatians of the Sawad. The followers of Zikraway (en)
  • Baclias (Baqliyya) ou buranias (būrāniyya) foram o subgrupo dos carmatas que estiveram ativos no sul do no começo do século X. Surgiu após a derrota da revolta carmata de Zacarauai ibne Mirauai pelo Califado Abássida em 907. Zacarauai morreu, mas muitos seguidores no Savade (região fértil rural em torno de Cufa) acreditavam que estava vivo e que voltaria para liderá-los. Em 907/908, um dai (um missionário ismailita) chamado Abu Hatim Azuti que estava ativo no Savade, seus seguidores de comer alho, alho-poró e nabos, abater animais e os obrigava a seguir certas observâncias religiosas islâmicas habituais. A partir daí, seus seguidores adotaram o apelido de Baqiliyya, que logo foi usado para se referir aos carmatas do Savade. Os seguidores de Zacarauai logo se juntaram aos seguidores de Ha (pt)
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  • Wilferd Madelung (en)
  • M. G. S. Hodgson (en)
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  • M. G. S. (en)
  • Wilferd (en)
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  • Hodgson (en)
  • Madelung (en)
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  • Ḳarmaṭī (en)
  • Baḳliyya (en)
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  • Els bakliyya (també buraniyya) fou una secta musulmana dissident, associada als càrmates. La va formar Abu Hatim vers el 907/908, el qual va prohibir els alls, els porros, i els naps i matar animals, i va abolir les pràctiques religioses. La secta es va revoltar a Kufa i Wasit sota diferents caps, sent els més coneguts Masud ibn Hurayth i Isa ibn Musa (nebot d'Abdan) vers el 928/928, aprofitant l'expedició a l'Eufrates d'Abu Tahir. La seva bandera era blanca amb inscripcions alcoràniques que recordaven l'alliberament dels israelites de l'opressió dels faraons; van obtenir alguns èxits inicials però foren vençuts per Harun ibn Gharib, general del califa al-Muqtadir (908-932). (ca)
  • The Baqliyya or Būrāniyya were a subgroup of the Qarmatians that was active in southern Iraq in the early 10th century. The group emerged after the defeat of the Qarmatian revolt of Zikrawayh ibn Mihrawayh by the Abbasid Caliphate in 907. Zikrawayh died, but many of his followers in the Sawad (the fertile rural region around Kufa) believed that he was not dead and would return to lead them. In 907/908, a dā'ī (an Isma'ili missionary) called Abu Hatim al-Zutti was active in the Sawad, and prohibited his followers from eating garlic, leeks, and turnips, slaughtering animals, and following certain customary Islamic religious observances. From this his followers they derived the nickname Baqiliyya, which soon was used to generally refer to the Qarmatians of the Sawad. The followers of Zikrawayh were soon joined by the followers of Hamdan Qarmat and , who still believed in the return of Muhammad ibn Isma'il as the Mahdi. This movement survived, and even staged a few uprisings against the Abbasids in the areas around Kufa and Wasit, under Mas'ud ibn Hurayth and Abu Muhammad Abdan's nephew, Isa ibn Musa. When the Qarmatians of Bahrayn under Abu Tahir al-Jannabi invaded Iraq in 927, they rose in revolt, but were defeated by the Abbasid general . Their banners are described as being white, with inscriptions from the Quran on the redemption of the Israelites from the oppression of Pharaoh. A number of Qarmatians of Persian origin they joined the Bahraynis and then followed them to their homeland, where they became known as the Ajamiyyūn. (en)
  • Baclias (Baqliyya) ou buranias (būrāniyya) foram o subgrupo dos carmatas que estiveram ativos no sul do no começo do século X. Surgiu após a derrota da revolta carmata de Zacarauai ibne Mirauai pelo Califado Abássida em 907. Zacarauai morreu, mas muitos seguidores no Savade (região fértil rural em torno de Cufa) acreditavam que estava vivo e que voltaria para liderá-los. Em 907/908, um dai (um missionário ismailita) chamado Abu Hatim Azuti que estava ativo no Savade, seus seguidores de comer alho, alho-poró e nabos, abater animais e os obrigava a seguir certas observâncias religiosas islâmicas habituais. A partir daí, seus seguidores adotaram o apelido de Baqiliyya, que logo foi usado para se referir aos carmatas do Savade. Os seguidores de Zacarauai logo se juntaram aos seguidores de Hamadã Carmate e , que ainda acreditavam no retorno de como Mádi. O movimento subsistiu e até encenou alguns levantes anti-abássidas nas áreas nas cercanias de Cufa e Uacite, sob comando de Maçude ibne Huraite e Issa ibne Muça, sobrinho de Abu Maomé Abadã. Quando os carmatas do sob Abu Tair Aljanabi invadiram o Iraque em 928, se revoltaram, mas foram derrotados pelo general Harune ibne Garibe. Os seus estandartes são descritos como brancos, com inscrições do Alcorão sobre a redenção dos israelitas da opressão do Faraó. Vários carmatas de origem persa uniram-se aos baremitas e os seguiram até sua terra natal, onde ficaram conhecidos como . (pt)
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